安培龙 20250826 摘要 安培龙 2025 年上半年净利润同比增长 24.76%至 3,827 万元，压力传 感器营收占比过半，达 52.79%，同比增长 61.88%，汽车领域营收占 比最高，为 56.28%，同比增长 52.97%。 国内市场营收同比增长 38.03%，占比 84.56%，是主要增长动力；北 美大客户通过第三方供应链贡献显著增量，欧洲 Stellantis 增长近十倍， 对汽车业务增速贡献大。 公司预计 2026 年下半年通过技术降本等措施显著改善毛利率，目标维 持在 30%左右，国外高毛利率订单将部分对冲国内降价压力。 研发费用增加主要集中在力传感器和 IC 方面，虽短期内对业绩无直接贡 献，但对未来技术储备和竞争力提升具有重要意义，预计 2026 年自研 IC 渗透率达 10%左右。 为北美客户准备的专线年产量约 200 万颗，第二条泰国生产线产能 300 万颗，基本满足当前订单预测，并有望成为主要供应商，占比超 50%。 公司凭借低成本和高可靠性设计方案，有望替代海外供应商，尤其是在 人形机器人用六维力传感器领域，预计未来价格在 1,000-2000 元之间。 氧传感器项目已开 ...

Core Viewpoint - Anpei Long aims to become a global leader in the sensor industry within ten years, focusing on continuous R&D investment and innovation to capture market opportunities in various sectors, particularly automotive and robotics [1][5]. Group 1: Company Background and Development - Anpei Long was founded in 1999 by Wu Ruojun, who has over a decade of experience in the thermal resistor industry, and initially focused on PTC thermal resistors [2][3]. - The company has successfully penetrated the automotive sensor market, which was previously dominated by international giants, by developing key technologies such as ceramic capacitive pressure sensors and oxygen sensors [2][4]. Group 2: R&D and Technological Innovation - Anpei Long has invested over 100 million yuan annually in R&D since 2012, leading to significant technological advancements and the acquisition of core patents [3][4]. - The company’s ceramic capacitive pressure sensors have been adopted by major automotive manufacturers, including BYD and Geely, and are expected to achieve substantial sales growth in 2024 [3][4]. Group 3: Market Expansion and Future Goals - The company has expanded its product offerings to include automotive brake force sensors and is actively seeking to enter the supply chains of top global automotive manufacturers [5][6]. - Anpei Long is also targeting the robotics sector, with its torque sensors already being used in humanoid and collaborative robots, indicating a strategic move towards emerging markets [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growth potential of Anpeilong, a leading domestic sensor manufacturer, focusing on its strategic development in force sensors for robotics and autonomous driving, aiming to create a new growth driver by 2024 [4]. Group 1: Company Overview - Anpeilong is recognized as one of the first "little giant" enterprises in the national specialized and innovative sector in 2019, primarily producing thermistors, temperature sensors, pressure sensors, oxygen sensors, and force sensors, with applications in automotive, home appliances, and photovoltaic sectors [4]. - The company is targeting emerging markets in robotics and autonomous driving by developing force sensors, which is expected to establish a third growth pillar [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance - From 2020 to 2024, Anpeilong's revenue is projected to grow from 420 million to 940 million yuan, reflecting a CAGR of 22.5%, with pressure sensors being the main revenue driver [5]. - The gross margin is expected to remain stable between 31% and 34% from 2022 to 2024; however, net profit margin is slightly declining due to increased depreciation and asset impairment, projected at 8.8% in 2024, with net profit stabilizing between 80 million and 90 million yuan [5]. Group 3: Market Position and Opportunities - Anpeilong is positioned as a key player in the domestic sensor import substitution market, with significant growth potential as high-end products still rely on imports despite rapid domestic technological advancements [6]. - The global temperature sensor market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.1% from 2023 to 2029; the domestic pressure sensor market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 10.2% from 2024 to 2026; and the domestic six-dimensional force sensor market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 47.5% from 2024 to 2030, indicating vast downstream market demand and substantial domestic substitution opportunities [6]. Group 4: Competitive Advantages - Anpeilong has developed a robust vertical industry chain and a strong technological barrier over 26 years, focusing on the production of ceramic sensitive materials, which supports its continuous development in high-end sensors [7]. - The company has established stable partnerships with well-known brands such as Midea Group, BYD, and Green Mountain Coffee, ensuring a solid customer base [7].

Investment Rating - The report gives a "Buy" rating for the company, Ampelron (301413.SZ) [3][5]. Core Viewpoints - Ampelron is a leading domestic sensor manufacturer focusing on the strategic development of force sensors for robotics and autonomous driving, aiming to create a third growth driver by 2024 [1][2]. - The company has experienced rapid revenue growth, with a projected increase from 420 million yuan in 2020 to 940 million yuan in 2024, representing a CAGR of 22.5%. Pressure sensors are identified as the main revenue growth engine [1][21]. - The report highlights the significant market potential for domestic sensor replacements, particularly in high-end products where there is still reliance on imports. Ampelron's established technology positions it well to compete internationally [2][51]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Ampelron, established in 1999, is recognized as one of the first national "specialized and innovative" small giants, producing various sensors including thermistors, pressure sensors, and force sensors, with applications in automotive, home appliances, and photovoltaic sectors [1][15]. Financial Performance - From 2020 to 2024, Ampelron's revenue is expected to grow significantly, with a stable gross margin between 31% and 34%. However, net profit margins are slightly declining due to increased depreciation and asset impairment [1][31]. - The company’s net profit is projected to stabilize between 80 million and 90 million yuan from 2022 to 2024, with a net profit margin of 8.8% in 2024 [1][31]. Market Potential - The report indicates a broad market space for domestic sensor replacements, with the pressure sensor market expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.2% from 2024 to 2026, and the six-dimensional force sensor market projected to grow at a staggering CAGR of 47.5% from 2024 to 2030 [2][51]. - Ampelron has established a solid customer base, collaborating with well-known brands such as Midea and BYD, which strengthens its market position [2][51]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The forecast for Ampelron's net profit from 2025 to 2027 is 120 million, 140 million, and 170 million yuan respectively, with corresponding EPS of 1.19, 1.46, and 1.77 yuan. The current stock price reflects a PE ratio of 72, 58, and 48 for the years 2025 to 2027 [3][4].

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate-A" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [8]. Core Views - The company has a strong foundation in temperature, pressure, and oxygen sensors, with significant growth potential in force sensors for robotics applications [1]. - The company has successfully expanded its customer base, leading to increased product sales and steady revenue growth, with a projected revenue CAGR of around 20% from 2020 to 2024 [35]. - The pressure sensor segment is expected to surpass temperature and thermal resistors as the company's primary revenue source by 2024 [23]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company specializes in the research, production, and sales of thermal resistors, temperature sensors, oxygen sensors, and pressure sensors, with a comprehensive product range and advanced R&D capabilities [16][6]. - The company has established a strong market position with a diverse customer base, including major domestic and international companies [16]. Market Performance - The company’s revenue is projected to reach 1.17 billion yuan in 2025, with a growth rate of 24.5%, and net profit is expected to be 112 million yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 36.1% [8][10]. - The gross margin has remained stable around 30% from 2021 to 2023, with slight fluctuations due to production capacity and new factory amortization [39][38]. Product Segments - The thermal resistor and temperature sensor markets are expected to grow steadily, with the global NTC market projected to reach 5.1 billion yuan by 2030 [44]. - The pressure sensor market is anticipated to grow significantly, with the global market for medium and low-pressure sealed pressure sensors expected to reach 589 million USD by 2032 [5]. - The oxygen sensor market is also expanding, with a projected market size of 7.417 billion USD by 2032, driven by applications in automotive and medical sectors [7]. Financial Projections - The company’s earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be 1.14, 1.45, and 1.83 yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios of 75.7X, 59.6X, and 47.3X [8][10]. - The company is expected to maintain a stable gross margin across its product lines, with pressure sensors, thermal resistors, and oxygen sensors projected to have gross margins of 31.61%, 33.15%, and 25.74% in 2024 [39].

Core Viewpoint - The oxygen sensor industry in China is experiencing significant growth and technological advancements, driven by increasing demand in automotive emissions control, industrial applications, and emerging fields such as healthcare and smart manufacturing. The market size is projected to reach 20.901 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 28.98% [1][11]. Industry Overview - Oxygen sensors are devices used to detect the oxygen content in gases or liquids, providing feedback signals to optimize system performance. They operate similarly to batteries, utilizing zirconia ceramics to generate measurable voltage signals through oxygen concentration differences [2]. Industry Development History - The development of the oxygen sensor industry in China has gone through three main stages: 1. Initial stage (1950s-1980s) focused on high-end applications with reliance on imports and limited domestic production capabilities [4]. 2. Technology introduction and independent research phase (1990s-early 2000s) where domestic companies began to absorb foreign technology and improve product quality [5]. 3. Rapid development phase (early 21st century) supported by national policies and increasing environmental requirements, leading to widespread applications in emissions control and industrial efficiency [5]. Industry Supply Chain - The upstream of the oxygen sensor industry includes raw materials such as zirconia, titanium dioxide, and precious metals, while the midstream involves the manufacturing of oxygen sensors. The downstream applications span automotive, industrial, healthcare, environmental monitoring, smart home, and aerospace sectors [7]. Market Size - The Chinese oxygen sensor market is expected to reach 20.901 billion yuan in 2024, with a significant increase in demand due to the implementation of the National VI emission standards and stricter environmental regulations in industries like steel and chemicals [11]. Key Companies' Performance - The competitive landscape of the oxygen sensor industry features international giants like Bosch and DENSO, alongside domestic players such as Anpeilong Technology and Sifang Optoelectronics. Anpeilong has achieved a full supply chain control in oxygen sensor production, while Sifang has made breakthroughs in nitrogen-oxygen sensor technology [12][17]. Industry Development Trends 1. **Technological Upgrades and Smart Integration**: The industry is moving towards smart, multifunctional oxygen sensors that integrate advanced technologies such as wireless transmission and self-diagnosis, enhancing operational efficiency and maintenance [19]. 2. **Diversified Market Demand**: The demand for oxygen sensors is diversifying across various sectors, including automotive, healthcare, and industrial applications, driven by the growth of electric vehicles and smart devices [21]. 3. **Accelerated Domestic Substitution and Policy Support**: The domestic substitution process is gaining momentum, supported by government policies that encourage the development of the sensor industry, reducing reliance on imports and enhancing the competitiveness of local companies [22].

Summary of Ampelon Conference Call Company Overview - Ampelon reported a revenue of 746 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 2% [2][4] - The company achieved an operating cash flow of 90.23 million yuan, up 5.7% year-on-year [2] - Gross margin improved to 32.24%, an increase of 0.41 percentage points year-on-year [2] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, revenue reached 261 million yuan, a 42.15% increase year-on-year [2][6] - Net profit for Q1 2025 was 20.37 million yuan, up 59.49% year-on-year [2][6] - Pressure sensors accounted for nearly 50% of 2024 revenue, growing 32.17% year-on-year [2][4] - Automotive sector revenue exceeded 55%, with a year-on-year growth of 32.84% [2][4] Growth Projections - Ampelon expects revenue growth of no less than 20% in 2025 [2][8] - R&D investment will continue to increase, particularly in IC design, MEMS, autonomous driving, and force sensing [2][7] - The company anticipates a decrease in expense ratio, positively impacting net profit [2][7] Product Development - Ampelon is the first domestic company to achieve domestic substitution of oxygen sensors in automotive applications, with two car brands currently using their products [2][11] - The nitrogen-oxygen sensor, an upgraded version of the oxygen sensor, is expected to become a mandatory option under the Euro 7 standard starting January 2027 [2][12] - The company has developed a complete force sensor product system, including unidirectional force, 3D force, and six-dimensional force sensors [2][14] Market Dynamics - North American T customers contributed significantly, with their temperature and pressure integrated management system accounting for nearly 30% of global supply [5] - The company is addressing price pressure through automation, supply chain cost reduction, and technological cost reduction, aiming to restore gross margin above 30% [5][19] - The overseas customer base is expected to grow, as overseas customers generally have better gross margins [18] Key Customer Insights - Major clients include Magna, North American T customers, and others in the automotive sector [16] - Selenex is expected to achieve revenue comparable to BYD, estimated at over 200 million yuan [17] - The company has established a strong presence in the automotive sector, with significant contributions from various clients [16][30] Future Outlook - Ampelon plans to expand its product offerings, including MEMS pressure sensors and ceramic capacitors, targeting international clients like Mercedes, BMW, Honda, and Toyota [39][41] - The company is also focusing on the development of six-dimensional force sensors and expects to launch products in the second half of 2025 [10][37] - Overall, Ampelon aims for stable growth of 20%-30% annually, supported by a diverse product portfolio [40]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a revenue of 940 million yuan for 2024, marking a year-on-year increase of 25.93%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 82.64 million yuan, up 3.44% year-on-year. A cash dividend of 3 yuan per 10 shares is proposed for distribution to all shareholders [1][2]. Revenue Breakdown - The pressure sensor segment drove growth, achieving a revenue of 468 million yuan, a 32.17% increase, making it the largest revenue source at 49.8% of total revenue. The company has become a leading domestic player in the import substitution of automotive-grade pressure sensors [1]. - Revenue from thermistors and temperature sensors reached 369 million yuan, with a 2.7% increase, particularly in the automotive sector [1]. - Oxygen sensors and others generated revenue of 17.76 million yuan, with the company becoming the first in China to secure a position in the automotive pre-installation market for oxygen sensors, marking a significant milestone [1]. Profitability and Cash Flow - The company's overall gross margin was 32.24%, up 0.42 percentage points year-on-year. However, the increase in management and R&D expense ratios, along with asset impairment losses of 11.58 million yuan and credit impairment losses of 15.21 million yuan, contributed to profit growth lagging behind revenue growth [1]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was 90.23 million yuan, indicating strong profit quality [2]. Technological Advancements - The company leverages mature technology platforms in sensitive ceramic and MEMS technologies, and is actively developing integrated circuit design and R&D, forming a strong competitive edge in the vertical industry chain of materials, IC chips, and sensor modules [2]. - The development of humanoid robots presents new growth opportunities for force sensors, with ongoing collaboration on MEMS-based force sensors for robotic applications [2]. Future Projections - Revenue projections for 2025 to 2027 are estimated at 1.176 billion yuan, 1.439 billion yuan, and 1.688 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits expected to be 114 million yuan, 152 million yuan, and 183 million yuan, leading to corresponding EPS of 1.16 yuan, 1.54 yuan, and 1.86 yuan [2].

创业板投资风险提示 本次发行股票拟在创业板上市，创业板公司具有创新投入大、新旧产业 融合存在不确定性、尚处于成长期、经营风险高、业绩不稳定、退市风险高 等特点，投资者面临较大的市场风险。投资者应充分了解创业板的投资风险 及本公司所披露的风险因素，审慎作出投资决定。 深圳安培龙科技股份有限公司 （Shenzhen Ampron Technology Co., Ltd.） （深圳市坪山区坑梓街道金沙社区规划十路 1 号安培龙智能传感器 产业园） 首次公开发行股票并在创业板上市 招股说明书 （注册稿） （深圳市前海深港合作区南山街道桂湾五路128号前海深港基金小镇B7栋401） 保荐机构（主承销商） 深圳安培龙科技股份有限公司 招股说明书 声明：本公司的发行申请尚需经交易所和中国证监会履行相应程序。本招 股说明书不具有据以发行股票的法律效力，仅供预先披露之用。投资者应当以正 式公告的招股说明书作为投资决定的依据。 声 明 中国证监会、交易所对本次发行所作的任何决定或意见，均不表明其对发行 人注册申请文件及所披露信息的真实性、准确性、完整性作出保证，也不表明其 对发行人的盈利能力、投资价值或者对投资者的收益作出实质性 ...

创业板投资风险提示 本次发行股票拟在创业板上市，创业板公司具有创新投入大、新旧产业 融合存在不确定性、尚处于成长期、经营风险高、业绩不稳定、退市风险高 等特点，投资者面临较大的市场风险。投资者应充分了解创业板的投资风险 及本公司所披露的风险因素，审慎作出投资决定。 深圳安培龙科技股份有限公司 （Shenzhen Ampron Technology Co., Ltd.） （深圳市坪山区坑梓街道金沙社区规划十路 1 号安培龙智能传感器 产业园） 首次公开发行股票并在创业板上市 招股说明书 （注册稿） （深圳市前海深港合作区南山街道桂湾五路128号前海深港基金小镇B7栋401） 保荐机构（主承销商） 深圳安培龙科技股份有限公司 招股说明书 声明：本公司的发行申请尚需经交易所和中国证监会履行相应程序。本招 股说明书不具有据以发行股票的法律效力，仅供预先披露之用。投资者应当以正 式公告的招股说明书作为投资决定的依据。 声 明 中国证监会、交易所对本次发行所作的任何决定或意见，均不表明其对发行 人注册申请文件及所披露信息的真实性、准确性、完整性作出保证，也不表明其 对发行人的盈利能力、投资价值或者对投资者的收益作出实质性 ...