海南自贸港原辅料"零关税"政策落地五年减免税款超16亿元 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新网海口12月1日电 (李权 杨娜)海南自由贸易港原辅料"零关税"政策落地实施五年来，政策享惠面进 一步扩大。据海口海关1日统计，截至目前该关共办理"零关税"原辅料进口货值119亿元，减免税款超16 亿元。 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 海南自由贸易港原辅料"零关税"政策明确，在全岛封关运作前，对在海南自由贸易港注册登记并具有独 立法人资格的企业，进口用于生产自用、以"两头在外"模式进行生产加工活动或以"两头在外"模式进行 服务贸易过程中所消耗的原辅料，免征进口关税、进口环节增值税和消费税。企业无需提交担保，内销 时只需补缴其对应原辅料的进口关税、进口环节增值税和消费税，有效缓解企业运营资金周转压力。 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：付健青 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 据悉，原辅料"零关税"政策实行正面清单管理。首批清单商品169项，继2021年12月和2025年2月两次清 单扩容 ...

Core Viewpoint - Berkshire Hathaway, led by Warren Buffett, announced a $9.7 billion all-cash acquisition of Occidental Petroleum's chemical subsidiary, OxyChem, marking its largest deal since acquiring Alleghany in 2022 and a return to the chemical industry since 2011 [2][3] Group 1: Transaction Details - The acquisition is valued at $9.7 billion, with Occidental Petroleum planning to use $6.5 billion of the proceeds to reduce its debt, aiming to lower core debt to below $15 billion [3][4] - Occidental Petroleum has invested nearly $50 billion in acquisitions over the past six years, leading to a debt increase exceeding $27 billion [3] - The deal is expected to close in the fourth quarter of this year [5] Group 2: Financial Performance - OxyChem generated nearly $5 billion in sales over the past year, contributing $213 million in pre-tax profit to Occidental in Q2, down from nearly $300 million in the same period last year [5] - Occidental's stock price has declined over 10% in the past six months, with a drop of over 7% on the day of the acquisition announcement [2][3] Group 3: Strategic Implications - Occidental's CEO stated that the transaction addresses the company's primary concern of reducing debt, which is expected to enhance shareholder confidence and potentially restart stock buyback programs [4] - Berkshire Hathaway's investment strategy is influenced by the need for portfolio diversification and regulatory permissions for continued investment in Occidental [6]

Core Viewpoint - The comprehensive production launch of the Bohua Nangang New Materials Industrial Park's Phase II chlor-alkali integration project, with a total investment exceeding 5 billion yuan, marks a significant advancement in the region's industrial ecosystem and cluster effect [1] Group 1: Project Details - The project has achieved an annual production capacity of 300,000 tons of caustic soda, 400,000 tons of vinyl chloride, and 400,000 tons of polyvinyl chloride [1] - The successful commissioning of core facilities enhances the industrial ecosystem and strengthens the regional industrial cluster effect [1] Group 2: Regional Impact - The Bohua Nangang New Materials Industrial Park is collaborating with several leading enterprises in the Tianjin Economic Development Zone, contributing to the establishment of a complete industrial system from basic chemical raw materials to high-end new materials [1] - The integration of upstream and downstream industries is expected to further bolster the strength of the regional green petrochemical industry cluster [1] Group 3: Future Prospects - The South Port Industrial Zone aims to attract high-quality upstream and downstream enterprises by leveraging leading projects like the Bohua Nangang New Materials Industrial Park [1] - The focus will be on enhancing the layout of ten sub-chains, including specialty olefin derivatives and advanced chemical materials, to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with international competitiveness [1]

Core Viewpoint - The comprehensive production launch of the Chlor-Alkali Integration Project at the Bohua Nangang New Materials Industrial Park marks a significant investment exceeding 5 billion yuan, enhancing the regional industrial ecosystem and cluster effect [1] Group 1: Project Details - The project has achieved an annual production capacity of 300,000 tons of caustic soda, 400,000 tons of vinyl chloride, and 400,000 tons of polyvinyl chloride [1] - The successful operation of core facilities contributes to the establishment of a complete industrial system from basic chemical raw materials to high-end new materials in the Nangang Industrial Zone [1] Group 2: Regional Impact - The project strengthens the regional green petrochemical industry cluster by leveraging the upstream and downstream linkages within the industrial chain [1] - Future plans include attracting high-quality upstream and downstream enterprises to enhance the layout of ten sub-chains, including specialty olefin derivatives and advanced chemical materials, aiming to build a modern industrial system with international competitiveness [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the recurring safety issues in the chemical industry, particularly in the nitrocellulose sector, emphasizing the need for companies to learn from past accidents and improve safety measures to prevent similar incidents in the future [1][2][3]. Group 1: Incident Overview - On May 30, 2025, an explosion occurred in a chemical plant in Wuyi County, resulting in 5 fatalities and 2 injuries, likely linked to a nitrocellulose production facility [1]. - The incident reflects a pattern of similar accidents in the industry, raising questions about why companies fail to learn from past mistakes and implement necessary safety improvements [1][2]. Group 2: Regulatory and Safety Standards - Following the Tianjin Port "8·12" incident, the China Chemical Safety Association conducted a survey on nitrocellulose production facilities and developed safety technical specifications, which include requirements for automation and safety monitoring in the design of washing kettles [2]. - Despite the establishment of these basic safety requirements in 2018, many companies have not fully implemented them, as evidenced by the Snowfly Chemical "5·9" incident, which revealed a lack of low liquid level alarms and other safety measures [2]. Group 3: Industry Attitude and Response - Many companies do not treat accidents in the industry as lessons to be learned, often waiting for formal regulations before taking action, which can lead to a complacent attitude towards safety [3][4]. - The article stresses the importance of proactive measures, urging companies to assess their processes against industry incidents and make necessary improvements to enhance safety [4][5]. Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - Companies are encouraged to conduct comprehensive safety risk assessments, evaluate existing safety measures, and enhance their safety systems based on identified risks [5]. - The article suggests that the industry should collaborate to improve safety standards and practices, ensuring that lessons from past incidents are integrated into future safety protocols [6]. Group 5: Conclusion - A collective effort from research, design, and industry stakeholders is essential for balancing development and safety, with a focus on learning from accidents and addressing risks in processes and designs [6].

Core Viewpoint - Qilu Petrochemical is committed to ecological priority and green development, implementing 62 energy-saving optimization measures from January to May, resulting in cost savings of over 60 million yuan [1] Group 1: Energy Efficiency and Cost Reduction - The company has established strict energy consumption assessment indicators and has achieved significant energy efficiency improvements, with all energy efficiency indicators in March exceeding industry limits [4][6] - From January to May, the comprehensive energy consumption of the refining sector decreased by 9.93% year-on-year, and single-factor energy consumption dropped by 11.73%, achieving dual compliance for both indicators [6] - The chemical sector has implemented targeted strategies, resulting in steam savings of 45,000 tons and electricity savings of 670,000 kWh per hour [7] Group 2: Carbon Reduction Initiatives - The CCUS project has reduced energy consumption by approximately 20% compared to its initial operation, with over 1.7 million tons of CO2 captured, equivalent to planting 15.3 million trees [10] - The company is accelerating the development of green low-carbon competitiveness through key projects like CCUS, hydrogen refueling, and solar power generation [10][11] Group 3: Cultural and Community Engagement - Qilu Petrochemical promotes a culture of energy conservation and carbon reduction through various educational initiatives, enhancing employee awareness and engagement [13][14] - The company has organized public open days to showcase its environmental protection efforts and achievements, receiving positive feedback from local communities [14]