据了解，此次交易以雅安市雨城区凤鸣河生态清洁小流域为标的，由草坝镇大元村村委会将100亩坡改 梯土地三年经营权出让给雅安雨禾农业科技有限责任公司。凤鸣河小流域作为2023年国家水土保持示范 工程，通过坡改梯、水保林等综合治理措施，累计治理水土流失面积10.84平方公里，惠及8100余名村 民，为生态产品价值转化奠定了实践基础。 交易资金将专项用于水土保持功能提升、村民土地流转金支付及村集体经济发展。项目还将为当地村民 提供务工岗位，实现"治理—增收—再投入"的良性循环。雅安市水利局相关负责人表示，未来将深化市 场化机制探索，推动更多生态产品价值转化落地。 （王建明） 来源：环球网 8月11日，四川雅安市首单水土保持生态产品价值转化交易在该市水利局正式签约，交易金额达29.6万 元。副市长邓朝金、市政府副秘书长孟国才及市水利局、发改委、雨城区政府相关负责人出席签约仪 式。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the ongoing efforts in soil and water conservation in the province, focusing on the integration of ecological construction with financial support and various industries [1][2] - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the province has constructed 102 ecological clean small watersheds, managing a total area of 5,314 square kilometers of soil erosion, with the soil conservation rate increasing from 84.97% to 86.55%, surpassing the national average by 13.72 percentage points [1] - The province has completed 8 transactions of ecological product value conversion in cities such as Zibo, Weifang, Qingdao, Tai'an, and Heze, with a total transaction amount of 15.4 million yuan [1] Group 2 - There are still over 20,000 square kilometers of soil erosion area that require management, indicating a heavy ongoing task for soil erosion prevention [2] - The province plans to enhance the prevention and supervision of human-induced soil erosion through various engineering projects, aiming to improve the quality and efficiency of management [2] - The province aims to establish a closed-loop operation mechanism for realizing the ecological value of soil and water conservation, ensuring that by 2025 and 2030, the soil conservation rates will reach 86.77% and 89.42%, respectively [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant progress in soil and water conservation in Sichuan Province, with a reported conservation rate of 79.34% and a reduction in soil erosion area by 2,261.65 square kilometers compared to the previous year [1][2] - In 2024, the comprehensive management area for soil erosion in Sichuan is set to reach 5,257.62 square kilometers, indicating a sustained decline in soil erosion [1] - The provincial government has initiated a plan to enhance soil and water conservation functions and ecological product supply capabilities, with a focus on establishing value conversion transactions for ecological products in eight counties [2] Group 2 - The implementation plan aims for a continuous improvement in soil erosion conditions, targeting a conservation rate of over 79% by 2025 and 83% by 2035 [2] - Despite achieving a conservation rate of 79.34% in 2024, officials caution that ongoing efforts are necessary to maintain and build upon these gains, as the remaining challenges in soil erosion management are significant [2] - The report indicates that 1,615.96 square kilometers will be targeted for key soil and water conservation projects in 2024, utilizing various engineering, botanical, and agricultural measures [1]

Core Insights - The transaction in Lianyungang's Ganyu District marks the largest single transaction for ecological product value in water and soil conservation in China, amounting to 1.21 billion yuan [1] - The deal involves the transfer of operational rights for 81 reservoirs and surrounding ecological corridors for a period of 30 years, aimed at enhancing ecological and economic benefits [1][2] - This initiative aligns with national policies to establish mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products, thereby attracting social capital for water management and improving local economic development [3] Group 1: Transaction Details - The transaction was completed for the operational rights of 25 ecological clean small watersheds, setting a record for the largest single transaction in the country [1] - The funds from the transaction will be allocated annually to the Ganyu District Water Resources Bureau for ongoing water and soil conservation efforts [1] - The receiving party plans to modernize the reservoirs and develop an "ecological fishery + ecological tourism" model to maximize economic and social benefits [1] Group 2: Background and Context - Ganyu District has a history of water conservation efforts, with 81 reservoirs built since the 1950s, forming a mature water network [2] - Since 2014, significant investments have been made in water conservation projects, establishing a framework for ecological product value transformation [2] - The transaction is a practical implementation of national guidelines aimed at enhancing the ecological service quality of reservoirs and providing financial support for local economic development [3]

Core Insights - The article highlights a record-breaking transaction in ecological product rights in Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province, where 25 ecological clean small watersheds were successfully traded for 1.21 billion yuan, marking the largest single transaction in this sector in China [1][2] - This transaction establishes a "governance-transformation-reciprocity" mechanism, transforming resources into assets and then into funds, thereby injecting vitality into local finances [1] Group 1: Transaction Details - The transaction involved the unified planning of 25 small watersheds, including the Tashan Reservoir and Dantou River, using an "overall packaging" model [1] - Prior to the transaction, Lianyungang completed value assessment, third-party evaluation, and public listing processes, culminating in a successful deal at 1.21 billion yuan [1] Group 2: Future Plans and Historical Context - The annual transaction amount will be allocated to the Lianyungang Water Conservancy Bureau for the operation and maintenance of soil and water conservation and water conservancy facilities [2] - The acquiring party, Lianyungang Agricultural Development Group, plans to modernize the relevant reservoirs ecologically and develop a model combining "ecological fishery + ecological cultural tourism" to further unlock the potential of ecological products [2] - The ecological foundation of Lianyungang has been built over decades, with significant investments in water conservancy projects since the 2014 national soil and water conservation initiative, covering 80 small watersheds [2]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation plan aims to accelerate the realization of ecological product value in soil and water conservation in Shaanxi Province, fostering high-quality development in this sector [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation Plan Details - The plan was jointly issued by the Provincial Water Resources Department, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, and the People's Bank of China Shaanxi Branch [1]. - It emphasizes the establishment of a value realization mechanism for ecological products related to soil and water conservation [1]. - The Provincial Water Resources Department is tasked with compiling a directory of ecological products and establishing a value realization mechanism [1]. Group 2: Responsibilities and Goals - Local governments are required to organize and lead efforts in accordance with the plan, focusing on effective soil erosion prevention and enhancing agricultural productivity [2]. - By 2025, Shaanxi aims to select typical ecological clean small watersheds for pilot value accounting of ecological products [2]. - The plan outlines a timeline for establishing a comprehensive directory of ecological products and developing a value conversion project mechanism by 2028 [2].