Core Viewpoint - The chemical industry is positioned as a "carbon path pioneer" in the context of the "dual carbon" goals, emphasizing the importance of carbon reduction for future survival and green transformation [1]. Group 1: Technological Innovation - The first strategy involves technological transformation, which is the most direct approach to emissions reduction. Companies should establish special funds to systematically address high energy consumption areas and focus on key sectors [1]. - New Yangfeng has implemented advanced process control digital transformation in its ammonia production line, achieving a balance rate of 99% and reducing coal consumption per ton of steam by 2.17%, resulting in an annual benefit of 9 million yuan [1]. - The sulfuric acid production line has adopted "zero manual" automatic control technology, which reduces energy waste and improves production efficiency through real-time monitoring and optimization [1]. Group 2: Resource Recycling - The second strategy focuses on resource recycling, which is essential for deep emissions reduction. This requires breaking traditional path dependencies and examining the entire industrial chain from raw materials to end products [2]. - New Yangfeng has deployed large-scale rooftop photovoltaic projects, generating 16.54 million kWh annually, and has utilized waste heat for power generation, achieving an annual output of 216 million kWh and reducing carbon emissions by approximately 110,000 tons [2]. - The company has invested over 1 billion yuan in the resource utilization of waste gypsum from the phosphorus chemical production process, now achieving an annual capacity of over 7 million tons for gypsum recycling [2]. - New Yangfeng is actively developing and promoting high-end low-carbon products that align with national advocacy and market demand, including specialized compound fertilizers and organic fertilizers to help farmers increase yields and income [2]. Group 3: Equipment Replacement - The third strategy involves the elimination of high-energy-consuming equipment, which is a hidden "carbon tiger." Companies should develop a tiered replacement plan, conduct comprehensive inspections, and establish a list of high-energy-consuming equipment [1]. - It is essential to set replacement thresholds and actively purchase equipment that meets national first-level or leading efficiency standards [1]. Conclusion - Successfully becoming a "carbon path pioneer" requires integrating the determination for technological transformation, the ambition for resource recycling, and the resolve to eliminate outdated practices, enabling the industry to navigate the wave of green transformation and achieve high-quality low-carbon development [1].

Group 1 - Shandong Agricultural University Fertilizer Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Agricultural Technology") has completed the first round of inquiry letter responses, addressing 11 questions related to "business and technology," "reasonableness of performance changes," "reasonableness of large inventory," and "use of raised funds" [2] - Agricultural Technology's production capacity utilization rates for 2022 to 2024 are projected to be 65.14%, 68.72%, and 56.63%, respectively, indicating a year-on-year decline of 17.59% in 2024 [5] - The company plans to raise 552 million yuan through its IPO, which will be used for various projects, including a 300,000-ton annual production project for humic acid intelligent high tower compound fertilizer and a 150,000-ton annual production line for biological fertilizers [4] Group 2 - Agricultural Technology's main products include humic acid-enhanced fertilizers, controlled-release fertilizers, and water-soluble fertilizers, with its coated urea production and sales ranking first in the industry and humic acid compound fertilizers ranking second [4] - The inquiry letter highlights concerns regarding the reasonableness of Agricultural Technology's fundraising for capacity expansion, given its insufficient capacity utilization [2][5] - The overall fertilizer industry has experienced significant idle capacity, with average capacity utilization rates for listed companies in the sector being 47.07%, 52.78%, and 46.50% from 2022 to 2024 [5]