当前全球与中国利率环境的一个突出特征，是从"单向趋势"走向"区间震荡"。主要央行进入降周期，但 通胀与增长的不确定性仍然较高；国内在"稳增长、稳预期"的宏观目标下，多次对政策利率和LPR进行 小幅调整，利率路径呈现出"缓慢下行、阶段停顿、再评估方向"的特征。 在以固息债为主的传统配置框架下，机构投资者对利率的判断一旦出现偏差，久期风险会迅速体现到净 值波动之中。与此同时，监管对资产负债管理、资本充足和流动性管理的要求不断抬高，使得"在收 益、风险和监管约束之间寻找平衡"的难度显著上升。如何在不牺牲过多票息收益的前提下，有效管理 利率风险，成为银行、保险、公募等机构共同面对的实践问题。 在这样的背景下，重新审视浮动利率债券（下称"浮息债"）的定价与配置价值，就具有了鲜明的现实针 对性。浮息债兼具利率敏感性管理和资产配置工具双重属性，既与政策利率和市场利率密切相关，又深 度嵌入各类机构资产负债表之中，本文以其为切入点，可以帮助读者从一个具体品种出发，回到更宏观 的利率机制与市场结构问题。 一、将浮息债放回利率与资产配置的大框架 本文并不把浮息债仅仅当作一种"产品"来介绍，而是把它放回中国利率市场化进程、货币政策传 ...

Macro Dynamics - Domestic gasoline and diesel prices will be reduced by 265 yuan and 255 yuan per ton respectively, effective from October 27, resulting in a decrease of approximately 0.21 yuan per liter for 92 octane gasoline [2] - The logistics industry will see a reduction in fuel costs of around 390 yuan for heavy trucks running 10,000 kilometers per month with a fuel consumption of 38 liters per 100 kilometers [2] Company Dynamics - CITIC Bank successfully issued a floating rate bond of 300 million USD, marking its first bond listing on the London Stock Exchange, with a subscription peak of over 2.4 billion USD, eight times the issuance size [5] - Agricultural Development Bank of China completed the allocation of 150 billion yuan in new policy financial tools, supporting 881 projects and expected to drive total project investment exceeding 1.93 trillion yuan [6] - Yongmaotai reported a net profit of 30.41 million yuan for Q3, a year-on-year increase of 6319.92%, driven by a significant rise in revenue and improved operational efficiency [12] - Nanjing Public Utilities achieved a net profit of 84.62 million yuan in Q3, up 2492%, attributed to increased project deliveries [13] - Kuaishou reported a net profit of 70.72 million yuan for Q3, a year-on-year increase of 1575.79%, due to increased product sales [14] - Delin Hai reported a Q3 revenue of 185 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 94.96%, with net profit rising by 1322.74% due to major project revenue recognition [15] - Gaode Infrared reported a net profit increase of 1059% for the first three quarters, driven by the recovery of delayed project deliveries and expansion into civilian product fields [16]

Core Viewpoint - CITIC Bank successfully issued $300 million floating rate bonds on both the London Stock Exchange and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, marking a significant milestone in its internationalization process [1] Group 1: Bond Issuance Details - The bond issuance is part of CITIC Bank's $5 billion medium-term note program [1] - The peak subscription order size exceeded $2.4 billion, which is 8 times the issuance size [1] Group 2: Significance of the Event - This is the first time CITIC Bank has listed bonds on the London Stock Exchange [1] - The successful issuance reflects the bank's ongoing efforts to enhance its international presence [1]