加快动力锂电池运输等标准研究制定 针对我国国际海运发展存在的物资运输保障能力不强、电控系统"卡脖子"等问题，专家建议加速船舶、 港口、海事、集装箱等领域的人工智能规模化创新应用，加快动力锂电池运输等重点领域标准制定，强 化要素支撑，切实增强发展的保障性。 他还表示，当前和今后一段时期，国际形势错综复杂，国际海运发展面临三大重大变化，发展的不确定 难预料因素增多，包括国际经济贸易秩序遇到严峻挑战，导致国际海运、贸易格局的重大调整；以人工 智能发展和应用为重点的海运科技竞争日趋激烈；行业绿色转型诉求更加迫切，但船用绿色燃料技术路 线尚不确定，绿色燃料成本高企，还需承受欧盟"碳税"等单边脱碳措施的压力，转型的风险与挑战不容 忽视。 "在新形势下，我国国际海运发展也存在四方面问题。"柳鹏说，这些问题包括：物资运输保障能力不 强，海运安全韧性亟待提升；部分远洋气象导航设备、港口重要装卸设备的电控系统存在卡脖子问题； 现代航运服务业整体水平不高，配置全球航运要素和资源能力有待增强；国际海运标准规则的话语权有 待提升。 未来，科技如何赋能国际海运高质量发展？柳鹏建议，聚焦船舶、港口、海事、集装箱等领域，加速人 工智能规模化 ...

Core Insights - The marine economy in Guangdong has surpassed 2 trillion yuan, marking a significant milestone in its growth [1] - Guangdong leads the nation in offshore wind power installed capacity and deep-sea aquaculture and seedling production [1] - The province is focused on strengthening its research, industry, and consumption foundations to enhance its blue economy's potential and future growth [1] Economic Performance - The marine GDP of Guangdong has reached over 2 trillion yuan, indicating robust economic performance in the sector [1] - The province's offshore wind power capacity is ranked first in the country, showcasing its leadership in renewable energy [1] Industry Leadership - Guangdong is at the forefront of deep-sea aquaculture and seedling production, leading the nation in these areas [1] - Key national projects such as "Nankunhao" and "Zhuhai Cloud" are continuously being upgraded, reflecting the province's commitment to innovation and development in marine technology [1] Strategic Focus - The province is aligning its development with the "14th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the importance of a strong foundation in research, industry, and consumption [1] - The growth of Guangdong's marine economy is seen as a driving force for China's blue economy, highlighting its potential for future advancements [1]

Group 1 - Guangdong's marine economy has surpassed 2 trillion yuan, becoming the first province in China to achieve this milestone, maintaining its leading position for 30 consecutive years [2] - The province has actively cultivated six major marine industries: marine electronic information, offshore wind power, marine engineering equipment, marine biology, natural gas hydrate, and marine public services, aiming to build a national marine economic development hub [2][4] - Since 2018, Guangdong has allocated nearly 2 billion yuan in special funds to support innovation in these six marine industries, resulting in breakthroughs in 281 key technologies and driving an industrial output value of 25.2 billion yuan [2] Group 2 - Guangdong has made significant advancements in offshore wind power technology, including the world's first typhoon-resistant floating wind turbine and the first deep-sea floating wind power equipment, marking a leap from "none" to "some" in this sector [4][5] - The province has also developed a series of innovative marine energy solutions, such as the world's first remote-controlled research vessel and a 2000-ton self-elevating wind power installation platform, enhancing its deep-sea energy development capabilities [5] Group 3 - The marine pharmaceuticals and biological products industry is a key component of Guangdong's strategic emerging industries, with significant investments made to support research and development in this area [7] - Guangdong has invested 236 million yuan in 83 marine biomedical projects from 2018 to 2024, fostering collaboration among universities, research institutes, and enterprises to achieve multiple technological breakthroughs [7] Group 4 - The province has made strides in the conservation of rare marine species, developing a comprehensive protection technology for coral and giant clams, significantly improving the survival rates of these species [8] - Guangdong has also achieved breakthroughs in the exploration and commercialization of natural gas hydrates, with significant technological advancements and world records in gas production [8] Group 5 - Innovative technologies such as underwater Wi-Fi networks and advanced communication chips are being developed to enhance operational efficiency in marine resource exploration [10][11] - The establishment of marine public service projects, including a national marine comprehensive test site and a marine big data platform, is expected to support the high-quality development of the marine economy in Guangdong [11]