塔吉克斯坦亚洲快讯通讯社12月5日杜尚别报道，欧洲复兴开发银行(EBRD)批准向塔吉克斯坦国家电网 公司提供4300万欧元(约合5016万美元)的资金，用于支持塔电网基础设施现代化改造，降低电力损耗。 其中，2800万欧元(约合3266万美元)为欧洲复兴开发银行提供的主权贷款，1500万欧元(约合1750万美 元)是欧盟亚太投资基金提供的赠款。 ...

分析指出，为适应风电、光伏发电量增长，以及交通、工业电气化带来的用电需求上升，全球电网亟需 大规模扩建与升级。预计2025年电网基础设施投资较上年增长约16%，主要推动因素包括：可再生能源 部署加速、交通电气化推高电力需求、数据中心建设热潮、工业发展以及对电网安全性与韧性的更高要 求。 电网投资不仅为能源系统提供稳定性，也将带来显著经济效益。据估算，到2050年，现代化可靠电网可 为全球经济带来1.1万亿至3.2万亿美元收益，具体体现在创造大量就业、降低能源损耗、提升供电安全 性并促进低成本可再生能源并网。反之，若电网投资滞后，将严重拖慢能源转型进程。目前全球已出现 大量风光电站等待并网，导致项目积压与资源浪费。同时，若无电网升级，日益增长的电动汽车、储能 系统及数字产业可能对现有电网容量造成压力。 随着2025年超过4700亿美元资金的注入，全球电网正进入加速发展阶段。这不仅是一项技术工程，更是 全球迈向安全、清洁、可靠能源体系的基石。现代化电网已成为经济稳定、产业发展和气候未来的关键 支撑，2025年也将成为全球对能源基础设施投入力度空前的一年。（驻波黑使馆经商处） 波黑媒体biznisinfo 12月1 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the complexities faced by investors and companies in the energy transition process due to increasing policy risks and geopolitical tensions, highlighting the strong momentum of clean energy technologies and the cost-competitive solutions that will drive global energy transition [1]. Group 1: Market Insights - The Bloomberg New Energy Finance report projects that electricity demand in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa will significantly contribute to global electricity consumption growth, with data center electricity demand expected to increase 6-16 times, reaching 260 TWh by 2035 [5]. - The report indicates that the total investment potential for renewable energy from 2025 to 2035 is nearly $6 trillion, and from 2025 to 2050, it is projected to be $10.55 trillion [6]. Group 2: Investment and Policy Implications - The report outlines that large-scale investments and rapid deployment of clean energy technologies are crucial for achieving transformative change, emphasizing the need for policymakers and investors to leverage existing solutions in renewable energy, storage, and electric vehicles [6]. - The economic transition scenario predicts widespread electrification of clean power and road transport, with a long-term decline in coal and oil usage, potentially leading to a 22% reduction in overall emissions by 2050 [7]. Group 3: Required Investments - The required investment for achieving the baseline economic transition scenario and the net-zero scenario is estimated at $185 trillion and $213 trillion, respectively, indicating a mere 15% difference between the two pathways [7].