据上证报报道，1月6日，商务部宣布加强两用物项对日本出口管制。商务部新闻发言人表示，根据《中 华人民共和国出口管制法》和《中华人民共和国两用物项出口管制条例》等法律法规有关规定，中方决 定禁止所有两用物项向日本军事用户，军事用途，以及一切有助于提升日本军事实力的其他最终用户用 途出口。 研究机构认为，当前阶段，稀土价格处于上下游及政策均能接受的区间，同时供给管控依然严格，预计 需求的快速恢复将带动价格上涨，需求将成为主导价格的主要方向。同时，锂，钴，镍等能源金属则继 续受益于储能高景气的外溢。 公司方面，据上证报表示，金力永磁：研发，生产和销售高性能钕铁硼永磁材料，磁组件等，是稀土永 磁材料的领先供应商。 *风险提示：股市有风险，入市需谨慎 龙磁科技：积极布局软磁产业链，着力发展软磁粉料，磁粉芯及高频磁性器件产品。 *免责声明：文章内容仅供参考，不构成投资建议 ...

资金流向方面，主力资金净流出7226.86万元，特大单买入2092.32万元，占比3.16%，卖出4986.85万 元，占比7.53%；大单买入1.30亿元，占比19.64%，卖出1.73亿元，占比26.18%。 12月18日，金力永磁盘中下跌2.03%，截至14:26，报32.38元/股，成交6.62亿元，换手率1.78%，总市值 445.42亿元。 截至9月30日，金力永磁股东户数13.40万，较上期增加35.31%；人均流通股0股，较上期增加0.00%。 2025年1月-9月，金力永磁实现营业收入53.73亿元，同比增长7.16%；归母净利润5.15亿元，同比增长 161.81%。 分红方面，金力永磁A股上市后累计派现14.71亿元。近三年，累计派现10.84亿元。 机构持仓方面，截止2025年9月30日，金力永磁十大流通股东中，香港中央结算有限公司位居第四大流 通股东，持股4770.56万股，相比上期增加4140.24万股。易方达创业板ETF（159915）位居第六大流通 股东，持股1275.10万股，相比上期减少222.13万股。南方中证500ETF（510500）位居第八大流通股 东，持股1000 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, Instech (301622.SZ), has achieved steady growth in the rare earth permanent magnet materials application sector, leveraging its strong foundation in consumer electronics and proactive positioning in emerging markets [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported revenue of 1.027 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 20.94% [2]. - The net profit for the same period was 123 million yuan, with a gross margin maintained at 25.62%, which is above the industry average, indicating strong profitability [2]. Group 2: Research and Development - The company focuses on the research and production of rare earth permanent magnet materials, with core products including magnetic components (50.02% of revenue) and single magnetic application devices (40.23% of revenue) [2]. - Over the past three years, the compound annual growth rate of R&D expenses has exceeded 16%, with R&D investment reaching 52.9867 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025 [2]. - The company holds over 300 domestic and international patents, with more than 95% of its products and key technologies supported by patents [2]. Group 3: Client Relationships and Market Expansion - The company has established deep ties with major clients such as Apple, Microsoft, Huawei, and Xiaomi, enhancing its stable revenue stream and rapid response capabilities to high-end manufacturing demands [3]. - The demand for small, high-performance magnetic devices in consumer electronics is increasing, driven by innovations like foldable smartphones and smart wearable devices [3]. - In the automotive sector, the company's products are already applied in safety control systems and sensors, with ongoing collaborations with domestic and international car manufacturers [3]. Group 4: Industry Trends and Future Outlook - The global demand for rare earth permanent magnet materials is expected to grow rigidly due to the "dual carbon" goals, with high-performance neodymium-iron-boron demand projected to exceed 200,000 tons by 2025, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of over 15% [4]. - The company is investing 650 million yuan in an integrated application project for rare earth permanent magnet materials, aiming to produce high-end drive motor magnetic materials and enhance its industry chain [4]. - The company plans to deepen its cooperation in the consumer electronics sector while also expanding into emerging markets like electric vehicles and robotics, leveraging its technological innovation and cost advantages [4].

Core Viewpoint - In October, China's exports of rare earth magnets to the U.S. surged by 56% month-on-month, coupled with a relaxation of export controls in November, leading to accelerated global inventory replenishment. The leading company in rare earth permanent magnets, Jinli Permanent Magnet (300748.SZ), is positioned as a key beneficiary of these developments [1]. Group 1: Export Performance - In the first three quarters, Jinli Permanent Magnet's export revenue to the U.S. reached 354 million yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 43.92% [1]. - The company's production base in Mexico continues to ramp up supply of magnetic components for Tesla [1]. Group 2: Market Demand and Orders - Following the policy relaxation in November, customers in Europe and Southeast Asia are actively replenishing their inventories, with the company's order schedule extending to the second quarter of 2026 [1]. - The utilization rate of the company's 40,000-ton capacity at its Baotou factory remains high [1]. Group 3: Competitive Position - The company maintains a strong market share in key sectors such as new energy vehicles and wind power, supported by deep partnerships with the world's top ten new energy vehicle manufacturers and four major wind turbine manufacturers [1]. - Cost advantages derived from crystal boundary penetration technology further bolster the company's competitive position [1].

磁组件是机器人关节伺服电机的核心部件，单台人形机器人需3.5-4kg钕铁硼磁材，相当于1.75台新能源 汽车用量。金力永磁凭借技术突破构筑壁垒：通过晶界渗透技术降低40%重稀土用量，矫顽力达 45kOe，磁组件尺寸精度5μm、良率92%，均远超行业平均水平，累计申请67项机器人相关专利。其产 品已通过特斯拉5万次关节疲劳测试、波士顿动力极寒测试，获国际巨头认证。 2025年，具身机器人行业迈入量产爆发期，全球高端磁材需求同比暴涨150%，金力永磁宁波机器人磁 组件超级工厂的投产恰逢其时。作为全球高性能钕铁硼永磁材料龙头，该工厂投资12亿元，规划年产 3000吨磁材与1亿套磁组件，2025年第二季度正式投产并启动批量交付，为公司抢占行业红利奠定核心 基础。 产能布局持续加码，除宁波工厂外，墨西哥基地同步建成年产100万套专线，规避关税壁垒。2025年公 司高性能磁材总产能达4万吨，2027年将扩至6万吨，可充分覆盖机器人行业亿台级普及后的增量需求。 当前，机器人用永磁体已占公司营收15%且持续增长，随着宁波工厂产能爬坡完成，叠加行业供需缺口 扩大，金力永磁有望在具身机器人时代实现业绩飞跃，巩固全球高端磁组件领域 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company Jinli Permanent Magnet announced a share reduction plan by its directors and senior management due to personal financial needs, which may impact investor sentiment but will not change the company's control or governance structure [1][3]. Share Reduction Plan - Five directors and senior executives plan to reduce their holdings by a total of up to 210.61 million shares, representing 0.15% of the company's total share capital, from November 24, 2025, to February 23, 2026 [1][2]. - The executives involved include Vice President Lü Feng, Vice Presidents Huang Changyuan, Yu Han, Lu Ming, and CFO Xie Hui, with each having specific amounts and percentages of shares they intend to sell [2]. Previous Share Reduction - This is the second share reduction announcement in recent months; the first was on September 8, where a significant shareholder planned to reduce their stake by up to 1% [1][3]. - The previous reduction was executed by Ganzhou Xinshi Investment Management Center, which sold 13.53 million shares, representing 0.99% of the total share capital [3]. Financial Performance - Jinli Permanent Magnet reported a significant increase in financial performance for the first three quarters of 2025, with revenue of 5.373 billion yuan, up 7.16%, and net profit of 515 million yuan, up 161.81% [4]. - The company also reported a basic earnings per share of 0.38 yuan, reflecting a 153.33% increase year-on-year [4]. - In the third quarter alone, revenue reached 1.866 billion yuan, a 12.91% increase, with net profit soaring by 172.65% to 211 million yuan [4]. Stock Performance - The stock price of Jinli Permanent Magnet has shown volatility, reaching a historical high of 47.77 yuan per share on October 13, compared to an opening price of 17.79 yuan on January 2 of the same year [4].

Group 1: Market Dynamics and Material Performance - The potential for samarium iron nitrogen and cerium iron boron to replace neodymium iron boron is limited due to high prices of praseodymium and neodymium. Current samarium iron nitrogen on the market is primarily adhesive type, with sintered types still in R&D, making it less competitive [2][3] - In high-end applications such as consumer electronics and new energy vehicles, neodymium iron boron remains irreplaceable due to its superior performance characteristics, despite the introduction of lower-cost alternatives [3] Group 2: Production Capacity and Customization - The company’s products are highly customized and non-standardized, making it impossible to directly convert production capacity into neodymium iron boron equivalents. Capacity planning is based on specific order requirements and product characteristics [3][4] - The company has achieved small-scale delivery of magnetic materials for humanoid robots, which require high precision and dynamic response, but the overall impact on company performance is currently minimal [3] Group 3: Development of Rare Earth Alternatives - Two main approaches exist for reducing the content of regulated elements like dysprosium and terbium in magnetic materials: one through formulation design and process optimization, and the other via grain boundary diffusion techniques [4] - The company has successfully mass-produced N50SH materials and is in the small-scale validation phase for N52SH materials, with ongoing R&D for other high-performance rare earth-free materials [4]

Core Viewpoint - Jinli Permanent Magnet (300748.SZ) reported a significant increase in revenue and net profit for the first three quarters, indicating strong performance in the rare earth permanent magnet sector driven by rising demand and effective inventory management [1][2]. Company Performance - For the first three quarters, Jinli Permanent Magnet achieved a revenue of 5.373 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.16%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 515 million yuan, up 161.8% [1]. - The company attributed its performance to the rising prices of rare earth raw materials and effective inventory strategies, alongside the gradual release of new production capacity [1]. Product Sales and Market Demand - Sales of products related to new energy vehicles and automotive components increased by 23.46%, generating revenue of 2.615 billion yuan, accounting for nearly half of the total revenue [2]. - Sales in the energy-saving variable frequency air conditioning sector grew by over 18%, with revenue reaching 1.446 billion yuan [2]. - The company's overseas sales amounted to 942 million yuan, with exports to the United States reaching 354 million yuan, a nearly 44% increase year-on-year [2]. Industry Trends - The overall demand for rare earth materials is improving, with a favorable supply-demand dynamic emerging in the market [2]. - The Chinese government is enhancing its strategic control over the rare earth industry through quota management and export restrictions, ensuring resources are directed towards high-end applications [2]. - Global green transformation is driving demand for key rare earth elements, leading to rapid expansion in emerging applications such as permanent magnet materials [2]. Competitor Performance - Other leading companies in the rare earth sector, such as Northern Rare Earth (600111.SH) and Shenghe Resources (600392.SH), are also reporting significant profit increases, indicating a broader industry recovery [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights the performance and market position of Jinli Permanent Magnet, which saw a 5.04% increase in stock price, reaching 41.48 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 2.861 billion CNY and a market capitalization of 56.764 billion CNY [1] - Jinli Permanent Magnet, established on August 19, 2008, specializes in the research, production, and sales of high-performance neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet materials, magnetic components, and the recycling of rare earth permanent magnet materials. The main revenue composition is 91.98% from neodymium-iron-boron magnets and 8.02% from other sources [1] Group 2 - The Qianhai Kaiyuan Fund has a significant position in Jinli Permanent Magnet, with its fund, Qianhai Kaiyuan Hong Kong-Shenzhen Core Resource Mixed A (003304), increasing its holdings by 56,000 shares to a total of 2.6809 million shares, representing 8.36% of the fund's net value, making it the second-largest holding [2] - The Qianhai Kaiyuan Hong Kong-Shenzhen Core Resource Mixed A fund has achieved a year-to-date return of 87.95%, ranking 160 out of 8166 in its category, and a one-year return of 90.79%, ranking 149 out of 8014 [2]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [1]. Core Views - The company's performance is driven by the recovery in rare earth prices, with a positive outlook on the demand for consumer electronics [4][5]. - The company reported a revenue of 592 million yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 22.39%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 77 million yuan, up 38.32% year-on-year [4][18]. - The growth in revenue is attributed to favorable government policies on rare earth management and increased demand in sectors like new energy vehicles and consumer electronics [5][18]. Company Overview - The latest closing price is 82.34 yuan, with a total market capitalization of 9.5 billion yuan [3]. - The company has a total share capital of 1.16 billion shares, with 290 million shares in circulation [3]. - The asset-liability ratio stands at 34.4%, and the price-to-earnings ratio is 40.36 [3]. Business Performance - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 329 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.66%, with net profit remaining stable [4][18]. - The increase in revenue is primarily due to consumer electronics clients preparing for the peak season in the second half of the year [5][18]. - The company's magnetic components and single magnet business showed steady growth, with revenue and gross profit reaching 592 million yuan and 151 million yuan respectively in H1 2025 [19]. Strategic Focus - The company focuses on high-end magnetic materials and components, with significant investments in production capacity and R&D [7][24]. - It has established a 1500-ton sintered production line and is expanding its operations in Vietnam [7][24]. - The company is a key supplier for major consumer electronics brands, with Apple being its core customer, accounting for 71.5% of its revenue in 2023 [6][23]. Financial Projections - The company is expected to achieve revenues of 1.35 billion yuan, 1.55 billion yuan, and 1.70 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding net profits of 242 million yuan, 282 million yuan, and 321 million yuan [8][10]. - The projected earnings per share (EPS) for the same years are 2.09 yuan, 2.43 yuan, and 2.77 yuan [8][10]. - The report anticipates a steady growth in profitability, supported by ongoing projects and market demand [8].