Core Viewpoint - The Chinese judiciary is intensifying efforts to combat drug-related crimes, particularly focusing on severe penalties for drug offenses and special protections for minors, as evidenced by recent case announcements and statistical data [1][2][4]. Group 1: Drug Crime Statistics - In 2024, Chinese courts concluded 35,859 drug crime cases, with a 29.31% year-on-year decrease in the first five months of 2025, indicating a positive trend in drug crime governance [1][2]. - The overall decline in drug crime cases over the past decade reflects the effectiveness of China's drug control measures [1]. Group 2: Severe Punishments for Drug Crimes - The judiciary maintains a strict stance against severe drug crimes, as demonstrated by the death penalty for individuals like Su Mouhe and Wen Mouhong, who engaged in large-scale drug trafficking and violent resistance against law enforcement [3][4]. - The courts emphasize a "quantity + other circumstances" standard for sentencing, ensuring that punishments are commensurate with the severity of the crime [4]. Group 3: New Drug Crime Trends - New types of drug crimes are on the rise, with offenders utilizing advanced technology, the internet, and virtual currencies to facilitate drug trafficking, as seen in cases involving LSD and "smart drugs" [6][8][9]. - The emergence of new drugs disguised as everyday products poses significant risks, particularly to youth, highlighting the need for ongoing vigilance and education [10][12]. Group 4: Protection of Minors - The judiciary is particularly focused on protecting minors from drug-related crimes, with cases involving the sale of drugs disguised as harmless products, such as "head-up e-cigarettes" and cough syrups, being prosecuted vigorously [10][11][12]. - The courts are taking a firm stance against individuals who target minors for drug sales, reflecting a commitment to safeguarding youth from the dangers of drug abuse [12][13].

Group 1 - The article discusses the risks associated with the so-called "smart drugs" that are often promoted to enhance academic performance, particularly during exam seasons [1][6] - "Smart drugs" include substances like methylphenidate, modafinil, and Adderall, which are controlled substances with high potential for addiction and significant side effects [3][4] - The misuse of these drugs can lead to severe mental health issues, including irritability, insomnia, and even hallucinations, and they do not actually improve intelligence [6] Group 2 - The article emphasizes the importance of nutrition for brain health, suggesting that certain foods can support cognitive function without the risks associated with "smart drugs" [7] - Six recommended foods for brain health include seafood rich in DHA, nuts high in unsaturated fatty acids, eggs containing lecithin, leafy greens, whole grains, and probiotics [8][10][12][14] - These foods provide essential nutrients that contribute to brain health and cognitive function, highlighting a natural approach to enhancing mental performance [8][10][12][14]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rising trend of using "smart drugs" in high-pressure industries like finance and technology, highlighting both the demand for these drugs and the associated risks of misuse and legal issues [1][2][3]. Group 1: Market Demand and Supply - The first domestic "smart drug" was launched in April, leading to a surge in stock prices for the producing company, Lifan Pharmaceutical, which experienced five consecutive trading limit increases [1][14]. - The global ADHD drug market is projected to reach $14.71 billion by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of 4.11%, indicating significant market potential for similar drugs [15]. - The only officially approved "smart drug" in China, "Zhuanzhu Da," has faced supply shortages due to high demand and limited production capacity, leading to difficulties for legitimate ADHD patients in obtaining the medication [10][12]. Group 2: Misuse and Legal Issues - Many individuals, particularly young professionals and students, are resorting to illegal means to obtain "smart drugs" like Adderall and Ritalin, often through online channels or underground networks [5][6][7]. - Reports indicate that a significant portion of users are motivated by academic pressures, with some even resorting to virtual currencies for cross-border purchases [6][7]. - The misuse of these drugs can lead to severe health risks, including addiction and various psychological and physical side effects, yet the allure of enhanced focus drives many to overlook these dangers [9][17]. Group 3: Industry Response and Future Outlook - Lifan Pharmaceutical's recent approval of a generic version of "smart drugs" is seen as a response to the supply-demand imbalance in the market, potentially alleviating some of the shortages faced by patients [16][17]. - The company plans to shift packaging operations to its domestic facility to increase supply efficiency, although challenges remain in meeting the high demand [13][17]. - The overall market for "smart drugs" is expected to grow, but the actual therapeutic benefits and risks associated with misuse continue to be a concern for healthcare professionals [17][18].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rising trend of using "smart drugs" in high-pressure industries like finance and technology, highlighting both the demand for these drugs and the associated risks of misuse and legal issues [1][2][3]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The first domestic "smart drug" was launched in April, leading to a surge in stock prices for the company, Lifan Pharmaceutical, which experienced five consecutive trading limit increases [2][37]. - The global ADHD medication market is projected to reach $14.71 billion by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of 4.11%, potentially reaching $21.14 billion by 2034 [35]. - The only officially approved "smart drug" in China, "Zhuanzhu Da," has faced supply shortages due to high demand and limited production capacity [27][30]. Group 2: Usage and Misuse - "Smart drugs" are primarily used by individuals seeking to enhance focus and productivity, often leading to illegal procurement methods and health risks [6][10][12]. - Reports indicate that a significant number of young professionals and students are using these drugs to cope with academic and work pressures, with some resorting to illegal channels for acquisition [15][16][23]. - The misuse of these drugs can lead to addiction and various health issues, including anxiety, depression, and cardiovascular problems [19][46]. Group 3: Regulatory and Ethical Concerns - The strict regulation of "smart drugs" in China limits access for legitimate ADHD patients, creating a paradox where those in need cannot obtain the medication [23][24]. - The article highlights the ethical dilemma surrounding the use of "smart drugs," as they do not genuinely enhance cognitive abilities but merely increase focus temporarily [45].