（来源：衢州日报） 转自：衢州日报 更让汪丽霞高兴的是，王新等一批年轻的"柚二代"回到常山扎根，接力事业发展。2025年，常山成立胡 柚"土专家"团队，纳入十多位具备胡柚种植销售等方面特长的"柚二代"，培养全链条复合型年轻人才， 为产业发展注入新鲜血液。 "卖得好的前提是种得好，一颗胡柚需80片叶子供养，要种出优质果，得先养好树。"王新说，胡柚整体 品质提高了很多，很重要的一个方面，就是柚农管好了树。为了帮助农户种出高品质高产量的胡柚，胡 柚产业发展中心改变以往的教室培训模式，采用田间实训、以赛促训的方式，由专家现场指导柚农进行 枝条修剪和病虫害防治。 在常山胡柚研究院的种苗繁育中心，新品种（系）胡柚苗郁郁葱葱。"自2022年起，每年无偿为柚农提 供优质种苗，至今已发放10万多株。胡柚良种率达95%、优果率达90%。"汪丽霞介绍，3月份又会有13 万株柚苗出圃，这个品种（系）胡柚具有挂果早、丰产性高、商品果率高、果皮薄、糖度高、化渣性 强、不易枯水、耐贮藏等优点。 在去年干旱天气"逆境"下，常山胡柚实现了丰产和高品质的"逆袭"，10万多亩常山胡柚总产量达15万 吨，亩产增加15%。 记者 傅剑青 林敏 通讯员 ...

Group 1: Industry Development - The development of rural specialty industries is essential for comprehensive rural revitalization, emphasizing the integration of technology and cultural tourism to enhance the industry chain and increase added value [1] - In Guangxi, the focus is on selecting and breeding high-quality pomelo varieties, with a history of over 50 years of local cultivation, leading to the identification of disease-resistant and high-quality trees [2][3] - The total planting area of Shatian pomelo in Guangxi has reached 245,000 acres, with an expected production of 430,000 tons and a comprehensive output value exceeding 4.5 billion yuan [3] Group 2: Technological Advancements - In Guangdong, the introduction of mechanization in pomelo farming has significantly improved efficiency, with the use of single-rail transporters and drones for harvesting and transporting fruit [5][6] - The establishment of a comprehensive agricultural machinery system has led to the promotion of over 56,000 agricultural machines and the formation of 19 agricultural machinery cooperatives [6] - Smart agriculture technologies, including real-time monitoring of soil conditions, have been implemented to enhance farming practices [6] Group 3: Economic Impact - In Meixian District, over 50,000 households are engaged in pomelo farming, with an average annual income increase of over 10,000 yuan per farmer, accounting for 40% of the agricultural population's income [7] - In Zhejiang, the total industrial output value of the pomelo industry has exceeded 6.1 billion yuan, benefiting over 100,000 farmers with an income increase of over 1.5 billion yuan [10] - The integration of primary, secondary, and tertiary industries in the pomelo sector is expected to further enhance economic growth and sustainability [10]

Core Insights - The article explores the development of the pomelo industry in various regions, highlighting advancements in cultivation, technology, and market integration to enhance productivity and profitability. Group 1: Pomelo Cultivation and Research - Guangxi Rongxian has introduced high-quality pomelo varieties through collaborative research and development, focusing on disease resistance and fruit quality [2][3] - The county has established a seedling base with over 100,000 pomelo seedlings, ensuring high survival rates and faster production [3][4] - The total planting area for Shatian pomelo in Rongxian has reached 245,000 acres, with an expected yield of 430,000 tons and a total output value exceeding 4.5 billion yuan [4] Group 2: Mechanization and Technology in Pomelo Farming - In Guangdong Meizhou, full mechanization has been promoted in pomelo farming, significantly improving efficiency in harvesting and transportation [5][6] - The introduction of advanced agricultural machinery has increased productivity, with over 56,000 units of various agricultural machines promoted in Meixian District [7] - Smart agriculture technologies, including real-time soil monitoring and data analysis, have been implemented to guide farmers in their practices [7] Group 3: Pomelo Processing and Market Development - In Zhejiang Changshan, the pomelo industry has been integrated with processing, leading to the establishment of a modern processing plant that enhances value addition [9][10] - The development of deep processing products, such as NFC pomelo juice and pomelo wine, has been prioritized to meet market demands [11] - The total industrial output value of Changshan's pomelo industry has exceeded 6.1 billion yuan, with projections to surpass 7 billion yuan this year [11]

Core Viewpoint - The development of rural specialty industries is essential for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization, emphasizing the integration of technology, agriculture, culture, and tourism to enhance the industry chain and increase added value, ultimately benefiting farmers' income [1]. Group 1: Citrus Industry Development in Guangxi - Guangxi Rongxian has introduced and selected high-quality pomelo varieties, focusing on disease-resistant and high-quality fruit trees through collaborative research and development [2][3]. - The Rongxian pomelo planting area has reached 245,000 acres, with an expected yield of 430,000 tons and a comprehensive output value exceeding 4.5 billion yuan this year [3]. - The establishment of a traceability system ensures the quality of seedlings, with annual sales reaching over 200,000 seedlings [3]. Group 2: Mechanization and Technological Advancements in Guangdong - In Guangdong Meizhou, the introduction of mechanization in pomelo farming has significantly improved efficiency, with the use of single-rail transporters and drones for harvesting and transporting fruit [5][6]. - The region has promoted over 56,000 agricultural machines and established numerous agricultural cooperatives to enhance mechanization levels [6]. - The integration of big data and smart agriculture has led to the establishment of 38 smart pomelo planting bases and a comprehensive service platform [6]. Group 3: Pomelo Industry in Zhejiang - In Zhejiang Changshan, the pomelo industry has developed a complete value chain, with a focus on deep processing and product development, leading to a total industry output value exceeding 6.1 billion yuan [9][10]. - The establishment of a research center in collaboration with universities has resulted in the development of various deep-processed products, enhancing the value chain [10]. - The integration of primary, secondary, and tertiary industries has opened new development spaces, with the goal of making Changshan pomelo a pillar industry for local prosperity [10].

Core Viewpoint - The development of rural specialty industries is essential for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization, emphasizing the integration of technology, culture, and tourism to enhance the industry chain and increase added value, ultimately benefiting farmers' income [3]. Group 1: Industry Development - The total planting area of Shatian pomelo in Rongxian County has reached 245,000 acres, with an expected fruit yield of 430,000 tons and a comprehensive output value exceeding 4.5 billion yuan this year [6]. - The Huju industry in Changshan County has achieved a total industrial chain output value exceeding 6.1 billion yuan, benefiting over 100,000 farmers with an income increase of over 1.5 billion yuan, with expectations for total output value to surpass 7 billion yuan this year [12]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - Rongxian County has established a disease-free seedling base, with over 100,000 pomelo seedlings currently available, and an annual sales volume of over 200,000 seedlings [5]. - In Meixian District, the introduction of mechanization has significantly improved efficiency, with a single-rail mountain fruit transport machine reducing transportation time from 30 minutes to just 10 minutes for 700 pounds of pomelo [7][8]. - The use of smart sensors and a digital platform in Meixian District has enabled real-time monitoring of soil conditions, enhancing agricultural management [9]. Group 3: Market Integration and Product Development - The Zhejiang Aijia Fruit and Vegetable Development Company has signed a contract for the purchase of over 20,000 tons of fresh Huju, indicating strong market demand and integration [10][11]. - The company has developed a series of deep-processed products, including NFC pomelo juice and pomelo beer, with a deep processing conversion rate exceeding 65% [11]. - The establishment of a research center in collaboration with universities aims to innovate and meet new market demands, enhancing the overall value chain of the Huju industry [11].