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秸尽其用 有多少种可能
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-06-18 23:31
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of agricultural straw management in Henan Province, China, highlighting the shift from burning straw to utilizing it as a valuable resource, driven by policy changes, technological advancements, and changing attitudes among farmers [6][10][18]. Group 1: Current Situation and Statistics - Henan Province generates approximately 100 million tons of agricultural straw annually, ranking second in China [6]. - The comprehensive utilization rate of straw in Henan is stable at over 93%, surpassing the national average of 88.3% [14]. - In terms of utilization methods, fertilizer application through returning straw to the soil accounts for 74.4%, while feed utilization represents 21.3% [15]. Group 2: Historical Context and Policy Changes - Historically, straw was often burned due to low mechanization levels in agriculture, making collection and processing difficult [6]. - Since 2017, Henan has implemented the "Blue Sky Defender" monitoring system to reduce straw burning, resulting in a 90% decrease in burning incidents [7][8]. - The government has introduced various policies and funding initiatives to promote comprehensive straw utilization, including the "Five Utilization" approach (fertilizer, feed, fuel, substrate, and raw material) [10][18]. Group 3: Economic Benefits and Innovations - Farmers now find straw valuable, with options for selling processed straw to factories, leading to additional income [9]. - Innovative uses of straw include production of biomass pellets for clean energy, biogas generation, and cultivation substrates for mushrooms, showcasing the potential for high-value applications [12][16]. - The economic impact is significant, with one company reporting a total output value of 15 million yuan from straw products [11]. Group 4: Future Directions and Challenges - The article emphasizes the need for improved straw collection and transportation systems to enhance the efficiency of straw utilization [18]. - Future plans include establishing standardized straw collection centers and creating a comprehensive utilization network to further increase the utilization rate [18]. - The transition from burning to utilizing straw is seen as a critical step towards modernizing agriculture in Henan, with a focus on sustainable practices [18].
小麦丰收 科技助力 非遗也来凑热闹
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-06-07 04:40
Group 1 - Hebei province is a major winter wheat production area in China, with over 33 million acres of winter wheat undergoing large-scale mechanized harvesting starting from June 6, expected to be completed by June 22 [1] - In Daming County, known as the "granary of southern Hebei," the wheat planting area is 829,500 acres, ranking among the top in the province [1] - The mechanized harvesting in Daming County began on July 7, with 1,800 acres of wheat entering the large-scale harvesting phase [3] Group 2 - The harvesting machines are equipped with the BeiDou navigation system, allowing for precise operation and reducing missed spots during harvesting, resulting in a uniform cutting height of 10 cm [4] - Each harvesting machine can fill its grain bin of over 2,000 kg in 20 minutes, and can harvest over 200 acres per day, improving efficiency by 30% compared to traditional methods [6] - A total of five BeiDou navigation harvesting machines are deployed in the village, allowing for the completion of harvesting 1,800 acres in 2 to 3 days [6] Group 3 - The county has over 220 machines, including bundling and raking machines, to handle the collection and storage of straw, with an expected completion of 110,000 tons of straw from 200,000 acres [8] - The estimated average yield for wheat in Daming County is over 1,000 pounds per acre, with a projected yield of 542 kg per acre this year, an increase from last year [9] - The county has mobilized over 2,000 harvesting machines and formed 10 volunteer repair teams to ensure a 100% harvesting rate [9] Group 4 - After wheat harvesting, straw is processed into bundles, which can be used as livestock feed, sent to paper companies, or used for biomass energy [10][12] - The local "grass weaving intangible cultural heritage + assistance for the disabled" project transforms agricultural waste into handicrafts, providing flexible employment opportunities for disabled individuals [14]
山东外贸企业“内外兼修”寻生意秘笈
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-15 16:04
Group 1 - The adjustment of US-China tariff policies has led to an increase in order volume for Chinese foreign trade companies, with one company receiving a $2 million order for ski gloves [1] - Companies are diversifying their markets, preparing for overseas factories, and enhancing product competitiveness to adapt to changing conditions [1] - The "2025 Shandong Province Foreign Trade Quality Products Shopping Season" event showcased over 400 quality foreign trade enterprises, attracting more than 1,000 professional buyers [1] Group 2 - Shandong Linuo Glass Technology Co., Ltd. emphasizes the importance of understanding domestic consumer needs and developing suitable products, such as lotus leaf-shaped tableware [2] - The transition of foreign trade enterprises to domestic sales is seen as a reshaping of China's light industry, with a focus on product competitiveness rather than merely offloading inventory [2] - Companies are leveraging IP collaborations and modular designs to expand their domestic market presence, with products like panda and football-themed toys appealing to buyers [2]
浙江轻工外贸企业应对挑战闯关突围
Xiao Fei Ri Bao Wang· 2025-04-24 03:16
Group 1 - The article highlights the impact of U.S. tariffs on global trade, prompting companies in Zhejiang to diversify their markets and seek new opportunities domestically and internationally [1][2] - Desai Group, a major shoe manufacturer, has seen a 30% year-on-year increase in orders from Europe, compensating for a decline in U.S. orders due to tariffs [1] - The company has shifted its workforce to focus on growing orders from other countries, indicating a strategic pivot in response to market challenges [1] Group 2 - Chenda Bathroom Appliances, which exports 50% of its products to the U.S., has faced delays in over 4 million yuan worth of orders due to tariffs, leading to a focus on finding new clients [2] - The company plans to double its participation in domestic and international exhibitions in 2024, targeting markets in the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and Eastern Europe [2] - Zhejiang Kaijia Crafts, which exports 40% of its products to the U.S., is also shifting focus to the domestic market while developing new products to mitigate the impact of declining foreign orders [2][3] Group 3 - Kaijia Crafts has begun utilizing social media platforms like Taobao and Douyin to promote its products, achieving daily sales of over 10,000 yuan [3] - The company is expanding its product range to include felt hats and scarves, aiming to offset losses from reduced foreign trade orders [3] - The overall strategy for these companies includes enhancing brand influence and market share through diversified product offerings and increased domestic sales efforts [1][2][3]