中新网乌鲁木齐12月8日电 (陶拴科 阿巴拜科日)时下，新疆于田县沙产业实验基地各类中草药迎来丰 收，村民正忙于采收。 于田县位于昆仑山北麓、塔克拉玛干沙漠南缘。近年来，该县探索"生态+中草药产业"发展模式，在沙 漠前沿和绿洲过渡带打造由中药材构成的绿色生态屏障，实现生态治理与经济发展双重目标。 新疆于田县沙产业实验基地中药材迎来丰收 今年3月，于田县万花园中药材实验基地开始平整沙丘，种植甘草、黄芩、丹参、薄荷等36种中药材。 经过试种，确认20余种中药材适合当地沙性土壤，具备推广种植潜力。 "过去这里风大沙多，现在种上中草药，不仅固沙，还能卖药材赚钱。"正在采收的村民买买提·阿卜杜 说。 于田县林业和草原局副局长江东辉表示："今年试种的中药材品种中，成活率较高的将扩大种植规模， 推广'沙地药田'标准化种植模式，结合滴灌和喷灌技术，推动生态治理和产业增收深度融合。" 编辑：付健青 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful implementation of ecological restoration and sand control measures in the Taklamakan Desert, focusing on the development of a green ecological belt and the promotion of sustainable agricultural practices in the region [2][3]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The Yutian County has established 198 mutual aid teams to manage sand control areas, involving 964 households, with a focus on biological sand control [2]. - The Daweikun area has developed a 284-meter wide and 104-kilometer long ecological green belt, integrating 58,000 acres of biological sand control forest and 1,000 acres of engineering sand fixation [2]. - The overall goal is to complete a total of 8.44 million acres of sand control measures by the end of the year, transitioning from "locking the edge" to "expanding the edge" of the desert [2]. Group 2: Economic Development and Crop Diversification - Local farmers, such as Abdusalam Talip, are engaging in mutual aid teams to cultivate previously barren land, with expectations of significant income from crops like big yucca, projected to yield 200 kilograms per acre and generate over 30,000 yuan in profit [2]. - The Yutian County government has invested over 20 million yuan in establishing experimental fields for cultivating medicinal herbs and economic crops, including licorice and rose [6]. - The introduction of a contract farming model for seven types of medicinal herbs is planned for next year, aiming for large-scale production suited to the sandy environment [6].

Group 1 - The astronauts aboard the Shenzhou 20 spacecraft celebrated the Mid-Autumn Festival by sharing "space mooncakes" and special dishes, sending unique blessings from the "Heavenly Palace" to the people of China [1][12] - The astronauts engaged in watering the space garden, which not only serves as a scientific experiment but also symbolizes the vitality from their home on Earth [3][4] - The astronauts enjoyed a variety of festive foods, including dishes like braised pork, spicy lamb, and black pepper beef, along with special mooncakes prepared by ground staff [8][10][12] Group 2 - The astronauts expressed their longing for their homeland while being 400 kilometers away in space, emphasizing the emotional connection they maintain with their families and the country [14] - They conveyed heartfelt wishes for a happy Mid-Autumn Festival, hoping for health and harmony for everyone back on Earth [16]

Core Viewpoint - Traditional Chinese medicine offers various methods to help individuals quit smoking by addressing both the symptoms and underlying issues related to smoking addiction [1][6]. Group 1: Methods for Quitting Smoking - **Tea Replacement**: Drinking herbal teas such as green tea, mint, or licorice can help clear lung energy and reduce cravings. For those with weak stomachs, red tea can be used instead [1]. - **Herbal Decoction**: A combination of herbs like purple aster, winter flower, and loquat leaves can be used to alleviate symptoms such as cough and phlegm associated with smoking [2][3]. - **Herbal Patches**: Applying a patch made from herbs like cinnamon and clove can help reduce cravings and anxiety when used consistently over time [4]. - **Aromatherapy**: Carrying mugwort sticks and inhaling their aroma can create an aversion to the smell of cigarettes, aiding in the quitting process [5]. - **Acupuncture**: Stimulating specific ear points related to lung and bronchial health can help decrease the desire to smoke [5]. Group 2: Health Risks of Smoking - **Chemical Exposure**: Smoking releases over 7,000 chemicals, with nicotine acting as a highly addictive substance that affects the brain's reward system [6]. - **Cancer Risk**: Smokers are 23 times more likely to develop lung cancer compared to non-smokers, and the incidence of coronary heart disease increases by 2-4 times [6]. - **Secondhand Smoke Effects**: Children exposed to secondhand smoke face a 6-fold increase in respiratory infections and a 3-fold increase in asthma rates [6].

Group 1 - The article provides a skincare and mosquito prevention guide during the summer season, emphasizing the importance of protecting the skin from sun exposure and insect bites [1] - Traditional methods such as using herbal sachets and planting specific plants like mint and lavender are suggested for natural mosquito repellent [2] - The article highlights the timing of mosquito activity, recommending avoidance of outdoor activities during dawn and dusk, and suggests wearing protective clothing [2] Group 2 - For soothing mosquito bites, the article recommends using herbal remedies like mint and wild chrysanthemum, which can alleviate itching and reduce inflammation [3] - It also mentions the use of topical treatments such as calamine lotion and mild corticosteroids for more severe reactions [3] - The article advises against scratching the affected areas to prevent further irritation [3] Group 3 - The article suggests dietary adjustments to combat summer heat, recommending bitter foods like bitter lettuce and lotus leaf porridge to help regulate body temperature and reduce moisture [4] - It emphasizes the importance of hydration and consuming high-fiber foods to maintain overall health during the summer [4] - The article concludes that a proper diet can help reduce the body's attractiveness to mosquitoes, thereby minimizing bites [4]