Core Viewpoint - The implementation plan aims to promote the development of service-oriented manufacturing from 2025 to 2028, focusing on integrating advanced manufacturing with modern services, optimizing resource allocation, and enhancing the value chain [1][11]. Summary by Sections Service-oriented Manufacturing - Service-oriented manufacturing is defined as a new industrial form that integrates services deeply into the entire lifecycle of manufacturing products, reshaping the value chain and extending the industrial chain [2]. - Previous guidelines have shown some success in promoting service-oriented manufacturing, but challenges remain in key technology supply, standard systems, and application models [2]. Policy Directions - The implementation plan outlines three main policy directions: 1. Encourage R&D of key common technologies in service-oriented manufacturing and publish a technology list. 2. Promote increased innovation investment by enterprises, focusing on integrated R&D and smart operations. 3. Drive the application and iterative upgrade of technological breakthroughs in key scenarios such as shared manufacturing and personalized customization [3]. Development of Productive Services - The plan emphasizes the importance of nurturing key productive service industries, including technology services, industrial design, and various financial and consulting services, to support enterprise innovation and brand development [3]. Application and Promotion - The plan advocates for a categorized approach to promote service-oriented manufacturing across various industries, ensuring that new models are widely disseminated and applied [4]. - It highlights the need to strengthen service-oriented manufacturing in key sectors like new energy vehicles and machinery [4]. Role of Enterprises - Enterprises are identified as the core entities in developing service-oriented manufacturing, with a focus on collaboration between large and small enterprises to foster innovation and digital transformation [5]. - The plan encourages the establishment of public service platforms to enhance service capabilities in consulting, talent matching, and intellectual property [5]. Digital Technology Integration - The integration of digital technologies such as industrial internet, AI, and big data is crucial for transforming manufacturing processes and enhancing service capabilities [6][7]. - The plan emphasizes building new information infrastructure and promoting the fusion of AI with service-oriented manufacturing [7]. Special Actions - The implementation plan includes three special actions: 1. Building shared manufacturing platforms to enhance resource utilization. 2. Cultivating leading service-oriented manufacturing brands. 3. Innovating application scenarios to meet production and consumer demands [8][9]. Institutional Support - The plan calls for improving the institutional framework to support service-oriented manufacturing, enhancing public services, and fostering talent development [10]. - It also emphasizes international collaboration, particularly with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [10]. Global Context - The shift from product-centric to service-oriented solutions is seen as essential for enhancing China's manufacturing competitiveness, with service-oriented manufacturing being a key to unlocking value [11].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China, along with six other departments, has issued an implementation plan aimed at promoting the innovative development of service-oriented manufacturing from 2025 to 2028, with a goal to create an upgraded version of service-oriented manufacturing by 2028 [1] Group 1: Objectives and Goals - By 2028, the plan aims to establish 20 standards, create 50 leading brands, and build 100 innovation development hubs, while widely promoting typical models of service-oriented manufacturing and continuously optimizing the industrial ecosystem [1] - The plan emphasizes the integration of manufacturing and services across various dimensions, enhancing the production service industry in key areas [1] Group 2: Definition and Importance - Service-oriented manufacturing is defined as a new industrial form that integrates services deeply into the entire lifecycle of manufacturing products, reshaping the value chain and extending the industrial chain [1] - Since 2016, service-oriented manufacturing has shown positive results, contributing to the high-quality development of the manufacturing sector, although challenges remain in technology supply, standardization, and application balance across industries [1] Group 3: Key Tasks - The implementation plan outlines seven main tasks, including strengthening key common technology research, fostering key production service industries, and promoting the application of service-oriented manufacturing models [2] - Key production service industries highlighted in the plan include technology services, industrial design, software and information services, production finance services, intellectual property services, and energy-saving and environmental protection services [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and six other departments issued a notice on the "Implementation Plan for Deepening the Innovation and Development of Service-Oriented Manufacturing (2025-2028)", emphasizing the integration of advanced manufacturing and modern services to enhance competitiveness and resilience in the manufacturing sector [1][2]. Summary by Sections Overall Requirements - The plan aims to enhance the role of service-oriented manufacturing in high-quality development by 2028, including the establishment of 20 standards, 50 leading brands, and 100 innovation development hubs [3]. Main Tasks - Key tasks include strengthening common technology research, fostering production service industries, promoting service-oriented manufacturing models, and enhancing the standard system [4][5][6][7][9]. Specific Initiatives - The plan outlines initiatives such as building shared manufacturing platforms, enhancing industrial design, and developing software and information services to support digital transformation [8][5][6]. Support Measures - The plan emphasizes policy support, public service improvement, talent development, and international cooperation to facilitate the growth of service-oriented manufacturing [15][16][17][19]. Infrastructure Development - It highlights the need for new information infrastructure, including the integration of 5G and industrial internet, to support the application of computing power in various industries [14]. Brand Development - The initiative includes actions to enhance service-oriented manufacturing brands, aiming to cultivate 100 leading enterprises and 50 flagship brands [11][12]. Innovation and Ecosystem - The plan encourages the establishment of innovation development hubs and the promotion of successful service-oriented manufacturing practices across different sectors [13].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is accelerating the implementation of policies to support service trade, indicating a positive growth trend in this sector [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Initiatives - The State Council's recent study emphasizes the need to enhance the international competitiveness of service exports, focusing on areas such as research, consulting, e-commerce, and digital service trade [2]. - The Ministry of Commerce plans to introduce a series of measures to promote service exports, including optimizing zero tax rate declaration procedures and increasing export credit insurance support [2][5]. - The government aims to leverage the effects of visa-free policies to attract more foreign tourists, thereby boosting travel service exports [2][3]. Group 2: Service Trade Growth - The global service export is projected to grow by 4% by 2025, with major economies showing robust growth in service trade during the first half of the year [1]. - In the first half of the year, transportation service exports reached 418.5 billion yuan, growing by 23.9%, while travel service exports surged to 174.87 billion yuan, marking a 68.7% increase [2][5]. Group 3: Digital Service Trade - The development of digital service trade is prioritized, with a focus on cross-border e-commerce and the digital transformation of trade processes [3]. - The Ministry of Commerce is set to promote and regulate cross-border data flow, which is crucial for many multinational companies [3]. Group 4: Negative List Management - The reduction of the negative list for cross-border service trade is a key strategy for expanding service imports [3][4]. - The government is actively monitoring the implementation of the negative list and addressing any challenges that arise [4]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The next phase is expected to see increased support from fiscal, tax, financial, and regulatory measures for service trade, particularly service exports [5]. - Overall, service trade is anticipated to maintain growth throughout the year, with an ongoing optimization of trade structure [5].