Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid development and significance of quantum technology in China, particularly in Hefei, which has become a hub for quantum enterprises and innovation, supported by government initiatives and funding mechanisms [3][4][9]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Hefei is home to nearly one-third of China's quantum technology companies, with over 70 enterprises in the quantum industry chain, making it the leading city in the nation for quantum technology [4][5]. - The "Quantum Avenue" in Hefei features more than 30 leading quantum technology firms, covering quantum computing, communication, and measurement, creating the most concentrated quantum industry ecosystem in the country [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The company GuoDun Quantum has developed the world's first quantum communication network and continues to innovate with key distribution devices that have become more compact and cost-effective [4]. - The "Zuchongzhi III" superconducting quantum computing prototype, developed by a team including Chinese Academy of Sciences academicians, has achieved a record in quantum superiority, marking a significant milestone for China's quantum computing capabilities [5][6]. Group 3: Funding and Support - Hefei has increased the risk tolerance for angel and seed funds to 40% and 50%, respectively, to facilitate the initial stages of technology transfer and support the growth of quantum technology companies [9]. - The city has invested nearly 10 billion yuan in supporting quantum technology research, development, and application, establishing a robust financial ecosystem for startups [9]. Group 4: Collaborative Innovation - Hefei is implementing major research projects through "ranking and commissioning" strategies, fostering collaboration among various regions and institutions to tackle key technological challenges in quantum science [6][7]. - The city has hosted multiple quantum technology conferences and forums to enhance industry collaboration and connect various stakeholders in the quantum ecosystem [9].

今年的《政府工作报告》提出，培育壮大新兴产业、未来产业。其中，特别指出要"建立未来产业投入 增长机制，培育生物制造、量子科技、具身智能、6G等未来产业"。量子科技有望引领新一轮科技革命 和产业变革，成为科技和产业竞争制高点。 在安徽合肥高新区的云飞路上，每隔一段距离就有"量子"的显著标识，这也让这条路有了一个更为人熟 知的名字——"量子大道"。这条"量子大道"集聚了30余家量子科技龙头企业，涵盖量子计算、通信和测 量三大领域，形成了全国最密集的量子产业生态圈。当前量子产业发展如何？记者来到这里一探究竟。 ——编者 瞄准技术前沿布局未来产业 合肥聚集全国近1/3的量子科技企业 走进科大国盾量子技术股份有限公司的展厅，映入眼帘即是量子科技的发展历程。实时播放的大屏上， 直观展示了量子保密通信"京沪干线"的运行状况。"传统数字加密技术传输信息，在面对大规模算力时 有可能被破解，而量子密钥分发则可以应对算力的提升，有效降低泄密风险。"国盾量子首席科学家彭 承志说。 2009年，国盾量子成立，随后公司承接了合肥市建设"量子通信试验示范网"的科技重大专项。"依托这 个项目，我们建成了世界上第一个量子通信网络，公司的技术从 ...