机构指出，在25年12月底到1月初，确实是预期化工企业盈利改善，到1月27日，化工企业实时的利润已 经发生很大的变化。比如烟煤价格从去年11月份820跌到现在700。宝丰能源一年化工用煤2800万吨，华 鲁用煤近1000万吨，煤价跌120，成本端改善分别是30、10亿以上。这还是化工品是淡季，价格还没怎 么涨的情况下。 此前调整的化工板块今日强势反弹，消息面上，1月化工股持续上涨，化工品价格涨幅有限，市场担忧 股价涨幅过于领先。 炼化企业利润改善更夸张，从去年11月到现在人民币相比美元升值了3%。按照一年2000万吨的原油采 购来算，65美元/桶，采购成本降低了近20亿人民币。如果在算配套的1000万吨煤炭消耗，2000万吨炼 厂光能源就改善了近30亿。这还是产品价格没涨的情况，没算下降的气价，油价，电价。化工企业只要 正常点，经营已经大幅度改善了，股价上涨很正常。 原料PPI同比大幅回落，产品PPI转正，价差同比大幅改善，化工股真正的弹性才出来。25年1、2、3月 布伦特油价为78、74、71美元，长丝POY价格分别为7215、7288、7070元。现在油价66美元，长丝POY 价格为6800元，如果后续2 ...

请珍惜手中的化工股票筹码，化工景气度修复真的才刚刚开始！ 1、1月份化工股持续上涨，化工品价格没怎么涨，股价又涨了，是不是太领先了？ 在25年12月底到1月初，确实是预期化工企业盈利改善，到1月27日，化工企业实时的利润已经发生很大的变化。 比如烟煤价格从去年11月份820跌到现在700。 宝丰能源一年化工用煤2800万吨，华鲁用煤近1000万吨，煤价跌120，成本端改善分别是30、10亿以上。 关键这还是化工品是淡季，价格还没怎么涨的情况下。 炼化企业利润改善更夸张，从去年11月到现在人民币相比美元升值了3%。 今天化工板块略有调整，市场对这个位子的化工比较犹豫，其实才刚刚开始，统一回复大家关注度高的两个问 题： 1、1月份化工股持续上涨，化工品价格没怎么涨，股价又涨了，是不是太领先了？ 在25年12月底到1月初，确实是预期化工企业盈利改善，到1月27日，化工企业实时的利润已经发生很大的变化。 比如烟煤价格从去年11月 请珍惜手中的化工股票筹码，化工景气度修复真的才刚刚开始！ 今天化工板块略有调整，市场对这个位子的化工比较犹豫，其实才刚刚开始，统一回复大家关注度高的两个问 题： 如果在算配套的1000万吨煤 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoint of the Report - Despite many PTA maintenance expectations, polyester load is expected to decline during the traditional off - season, so PTA supply - demand is expected to be weak. Considering the cost side, the load of Asian and domestic PX will remain at a relatively high level, PXN is under pressure, and crude oil is oscillating weakly. Overall, the fundamental driving force of PTA is weak, and attention should be paid to the progress of China - US economic and trade negotiations [2][14] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Chapter 1: Market Review - The PTA01 contract oscillated weakly. The weekly opening price was 4506, the highest was 4532, the lowest was 4392, and the closing price was 4402, a weekly decline of 132 or 2.92% [3] Chapter 2: Analysis of Price Influencing Factors 2.1 PX Supply - Demand Marginal Weakness - In terms of PX production capacity, the commissioning of new domestic PX production capacity in 2024 is gradually coming to an end. In 2024, only Yulongdao has a plan to put into operation a new 3 million - ton production capacity, and there is no expectation of new project commissioning in 2025. From January to September 2025, domestic PX production was 28.07 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 0.82%; imports were 7.04 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 5.02%. In August, the PX social inventory was 3.9179 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 0.49%. This month, PX imports were high and downstream device operating loads were low, leading to an increase in PX social inventory [5] - The domestic PX load decreased by 0.81% to 87.4%, and the Asian PX load increased by 0.96% to 77.92%. This week's PX output was 733,100 tons, a decrease of 6,900 tons compared with last week. During the period, the average PX - N was $225.68/ton, a month - on - month increase of $6.9/ton [5] - This week, Urumqi Petrochemical's 1 - million - ton device was under maintenance from October 14 for half a month; Fujia Dahua's two 1.4 - million - ton devices continued maintenance and were planned to restart in early November. Overseas, the PX of Indonesia's TPPI refinery was still operating after a fire, and South Korea's SK refinery's PX device was not affected by a fire. Next week, PTT and Satorp will have devices for planned maintenance, and the overseas PX load is expected to decrease. There will be few Asian PX device maintenance in the fourth quarter, and the load of Asian and domestic PX is expected to remain at a relatively high level, with PXN under pressure [6] 2.2 Increased PTA Maintenance Intensity - From January to September 2025, domestic PTA production was 54.61 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 3.3%. This week, domestic PTA production was 1.3983 million tons, a decrease of 42,400 tons compared with last week and 7,500 tons compared with the same period last year. The domestic PTA weekly average capacity utilization rate was 75.56%, a month - on - month decrease of 2.28% and a year - on - year decrease of 6.09%. The average PTA cost was 4,234.73 yuan/ton, a month - on - month decrease of 127.46 yuan/ton; the average profit was - 277.73 yuan/ton, a month - on - month decrease of 17.54 yuan/ton; the average processing fee was 182.27 yuan/ton, a month - on - month decrease of 17.54 yuan/ton [8] - This week, Hengli Petrochemical reduced production as planned, Yisheng New Materials increased load in the middle of the week, the loads of Sanfangxiang's 3.2 - million - ton and Weilian Chemical's 2.5 - million - ton devices increased, and Yisheng Ningbo's 2.2 - million - ton device slightly reduced load. The domestic supply met expectations, and the domestic overall production inventory decreased this period. The current PTA social inventory is 3.1984 million tons, a decrease of 61,200 tons or 1.88% compared with last week. With the recovery of some PTA device loads and news of new device commissioning, the PTA spot basis weakened significantly. However, as the basis approaches the risk - free arbitrage point and some mainstream PTA suppliers reduce device loads, the subsequent basis decline space is limited [8] 2.3 High Polyester Operating Load - From January to September 2025, domestic polyester production was 58.6 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 7.2%. From January to August 2025, the cumulative net export of polyester products was 91.18 million tons (accounting for 18% of the same - period polyester production), a year - on - year increase of 15.8% [12] - This week, China's polyester industry output was 155,400 tons, an increase of 60 tons or 0.04% compared with last week. The weekly average capacity utilization rate was 87.78%, a month - on - month decrease of 0.02%. Longzhong predicts that next week, China's polyester industry output is expected to be around 155000 - 156000 tons, a slight increase compared with this period. At present, after the previous device commissioning and the restart of long - stopped devices, the load will gradually increase, and there are also device commissioning plans next week. It is expected that the domestic polyester industry supply will increase slightly next week [12] - As of October 17, the weekly average operating rate of Jiangsu and Zhejiang looms was 68.1%, a week - on - week decrease of 0.9%. As of October 17, the inventory of grey cloth of East China weaving enterprises was 30.0 days, a week - on - week decrease of 1.0 day. As of October 17, the inventories of POY, FDY, bottle chips, and staple fibers were 16.8 days, 22.1 days, 16.0 days, and 6.1 days respectively. The operating rate of Jiangsu and Zhejiang looms first decreased and then increased, the downstream polyester load was relatively stable, the market production and sales structure was differentiated, the filament inventory accumulated, and the staple fiber inventory decreased month - on - month. However, recently, trade frictions have escalated, terminal export orders have declined. As the terminal demand enters the off - season, it is expected that the loads of filaments and staple fibers may decline, and the load increase of bottle chips is limited due to poor efficiency and the off - season [12][13] Chapter 3: Market Outlook and Investment Strategy - Despite many PTA maintenance expectations, polyester load is expected to decline during the traditional off - season, so PTA supply - demand is expected to be weak. Considering the cost side, the load of Asian and domestic PX will remain at a relatively high level, PXN is under pressure, and crude oil is oscillating weakly. Overall, the fundamental driving force of PTA is weak, and attention should be paid to the progress of China - US economic and trade negotiations [14]