中国电建 20251113 摘要 中国电建 2024 年营收 6,336 亿元，净利润 120 亿元，位列《财富》世 界 500 强第 100 位。2025 年前三季度营收同比增长 3%，但净利润同 比下降 17%，受建筑行业竞争和电价市场化影响，经营性现金流为负 370 亿元，预计四季度回款将改善。 公司主营业务包括水利水电、能源电力、城市基础设施建设和数字化转 型。水利水电业务占全球一半以上，能源板块涵盖火电、风电、太阳能 和核电，重点发展新能源和抽水蓄能。截至 2025 年 6 月，投运装机总 量约 3,500 万千瓦，其中光伏 13GW，风电 11GW。 2025 年前三季度，水利水电订单同比增长 60%-70%，风电订单大幅 增长，光伏订单增速放缓至 4%。新签合同计划完成率仅为 5%，预计年 底提升，有望实现全年 10%目标。预计 2026 年风电和水电保持增长， 光伏可能继续下降。 抽水蓄能领域，中国电建每年新签订单约 1,000 亿，自投项目核准开工 节奏较快，承担全国 90%以上已核准项目选点规划与勘测设计工作，自 投项目装机接近 2000 万千瓦。公司还涉足压缩空气储能、电化学储能 等新型 ...

Financial Performance - The company reported a total revenue of 2.4 billion RMB for the first half of 2025, showing a 6.5% increase compared to the same period in 2024 [6][12] - Net profit for the first half of 2025 was 400 million RMB, reflecting a 4.0% increase from the previous year [9][12] - The total assets amounted to 49.5 billion RMB, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 60.17% [7][8] - Cash and cash equivalents stood at 4.1 billion RMB, indicating sufficient liquidity for business development [11][13] Operational Highlights - The installed capacity for power generation increased to 4,799 MW, a 4.4% rise from 4,598 MW in the first half of 2024 [15] - Total operational power generation reached 3.674 billion kWh, marking a 6.9% increase year-on-year [18] - Revenue from wind power sales was 730 million RMB, with a year-on-year growth of 8.46% [19][20] - The company has made significant progress in wind power projects, including a 387.5 MW bidding in Shandong province for 2023 [21] Business Segments - Revenue from centralized photovoltaic power generation was 939 million RMB, accounting for 39% of total revenue [24][25] - Distributed photovoltaic power generation maintained steady operations, with an additional 160 MW of capacity added in the first half of 2025 [30] - The company actively participated in electricity trading, completing transactions for 0.79 billion kWh [31] Innovation and Sustainability - The company is advancing innovative business models, focusing on energy integration and smart control for distributed energy [32] - Clean heating revenue reached 340 million RMB, with a service area covering 354,770 square meters [34] - The company received multiple awards for its ESG practices, including recognition from Fitch Ratings and the China Enterprise Confederation [40][44] Future Outlook - The renewable energy sector is expected to continue its rapid growth, with projections indicating a doubling of capacity to over 3,000 GW during the 14th Five-Year Plan [52] - The company plans to leverage strategic partnerships to enhance market competitiveness and drive high-quality development [54][56]