Core Viewpoint - Lianrui New Materials (688300) has adjusted its convertible bond issuance plan, reducing the total fundraising amount from no more than 720 million yuan to no more than 695 million yuan, which is aimed at enhancing its core competitiveness and does not harm shareholder interests [1][2][3] Company Announcement Summary - The company held its 15th meeting of the 4th Board of Directors on September 26, 2025, where it approved the adjustment of the convertible bond issuance plan [1][2] - The adjusted fundraising will be allocated to projects including 255 million yuan for high-performance high-speed substrate ultra-pure spherical powder materials and 240 million yuan for high thermal conductivity high-purity spherical powder materials, with 200 million yuan set aside for working capital [1][3] - The issuance of the convertible bonds is expected to be completed by the end of December 2025 and has been approved by the Board of Directors without the need for a shareholders' meeting [3] Project Implementation - The implementation of the fundraising projects will add an annual production capacity of 3,600 tons of ultra-pure spherical silica and 16,000 tons of high thermal conductivity spherical alumina, with construction periods of 36 months and 18 months respectively [2] - All projects have received the necessary approvals for filing and environmental impact assessments [2] - Independent directors believe that the proposals comply with laws and regulations and are beneficial for enhancing the company's core competitiveness [2]

Core Viewpoint - Lianrui New Materials plans to raise 720 million yuan through a convertible bond issuance to expand its production capacity for high-performance materials, aiming to strengthen its market position in response to growing demand in various sectors [1][5]. Group 1: Market Demand and Project Feasibility - The rapid development of AI, HPC, and high-speed communication is driving the demand for high-performance substrates, leading to an increase in the need for spherical silica as a key functional filler [2]. - Lianrui New Materials aims to add an annual production capacity of 3,600 tons for ultra-pure spherical silica and 16,000 tons for high thermal conductivity spherical alumina, addressing the growing market needs in electronics and semiconductor packaging [2]. - The company possesses a complete technology system and independent intellectual property rights in advanced functional powder materials, ensuring the feasibility of the fundraising projects [2]. Group 2: Financial Assessment and Long-term Benefits - The investment in the fundraising projects includes 72.22% for construction and 27.78% for working capital, aligning with regulatory requirements [3]. - The internal rate of return for the ultra-pure spherical silica project is estimated at 32.19% (after tax), with a payback period of 5.36 years, while the high thermal conductivity spherical alumina project has an internal rate of return of 20.27% (after tax) and a payback period of 6.27 years [3]. - The financial projections indicate that the fundraising will enhance the company's market competitiveness and address a funding gap of approximately 783.70 million yuan over the next three years [3]. Group 3: Operational Performance and Financial Stability - From 2022 to Q1 2025, Lianrui New Materials reported increasing revenue, with figures of 660.91 million yuan, 710.99 million yuan, 959.16 million yuan, and 238.47 million yuan, alongside stable gross margins [4]. - The company maintains a strong asset-liability structure, sufficient cash flow, and a robust ability to meet interest and repayment obligations [4]. - The gross margin for spherical silica is higher than that of angular silica, and the company’s overall gross margin exceeds that of comparable firms in the industry, indicating a stable future margin outlook [4]. Group 4: Compliance and Strategic Importance - The company’s transactions with related parties are compliant and based on market pricing, ensuring no new compliance risks arise from the fundraising projects [5]. - The issuance of convertible bonds is a strategic decision aligned with market demand and the company's growth strategy, aimed at expanding capacity and enhancing profitability [5].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The company achieved a revenue of 133 million yuan in H1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 22.42%, while the net profit attributable to the parent company was 2.15 million yuan, a decrease of 85.85% year-on-year. The company maintains its profit forecast for 2025-2027, expecting net profits of 41 million yuan, 54 million yuan, and 72 million yuan respectively [2][4] - The company is making progress in the research and development of new products, specifically Low-α ray spherical alumina, and is gradually releasing production capacity from newly established production lines, which is expected to drive future performance growth [2][4] Financial Summary - In H1 2025, the company reported a gross margin of 13.21%, down 12.87 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to increased depreciation costs as investment projects transitioned to fixed assets [4] - The company’s total market capitalization is approximately 4.094 billion yuan, with a circulating market capitalization of 3.286 billion yuan [2] - The company’s earnings per share (EPS) for 2025-2027 are projected to be 0.39 yuan, 0.51 yuan, and 0.69 yuan respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios of 100.3, 76.5, and 56.5 [2][6] Industry Outlook - The global consumer electronics market is expected to reach 1.046 trillion USD in 2025, with a projected growth rate of 15.4% from 2024 to 2029. The Chinese consumer electronics market is anticipated to grow at a rate higher than the global average, reaching 268 billion USD in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 5.1% [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the company, indicating an expectation that the stock will outperform the market by 10% to 20% over the next six months [11]. Core Views - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a rapid technological iteration, leading to an accelerated demand for high-end spherical materials. The global semiconductor sales reached $346 billion in the first half of 2025, marking an 18.9% year-on-year increase, indicating a strong growth momentum in the industry [7]. - The company is positioned as a leading producer of electronic-grade silicon micro-powder in China, with plans to expand its production capacity for high-purity spherical products, which are expected to contribute significantly to revenue growth [8]. - The company reported a revenue of 519 million yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 17.12%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 139 million yuan, up 18.01% year-on-year [4]. Financial Summary - The company’s revenue projections for the upcoming years are as follows: 960 million yuan in 2024, 1.192 billion yuan in 2025, 1.444 billion yuan in 2026, and 1.724 billion yuan in 2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 34.9%, 24.1%, 21.2%, and 19.4% respectively [6]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to reach 316 million yuan in 2025, 398 million yuan in 2026, and 491 million yuan in 2027, with corresponding year-on-year growth rates of 25.9%, 25.7%, and 23.4% [6]. - The company’s gross margin is projected to improve from 40.4% in 2024 to 44.0% in 2027, while the net margin is expected to increase from 26.2% to 28.5% over the same period [6]. Industry Outlook - The advanced packaging market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.7% from 2023 to 2029, while the high-end CCL market is expected to see a CAGR of 26% from 2024 to 2026, driven by advancements in AI, 5G, and high-performance computing [7]. - The company plans to raise 720 million yuan through convertible bonds to fund the construction of high-performance ultra-pure spherical silica and high thermal conductivity spherical alumina projects, addressing capacity shortages and enhancing its competitive position in the market [7].