上半年，中国中车聚焦布局优化和结构调整，轨道交通装备行业地位持续巩固，清洁能源发电装备和低 碳零碳交通装备业务快速增长，系统解决方案提供能力以及产融结合、两化融合等水平进一步提升。公 司规模效益指标持续位居全球轨道交通装备制造业前列，轨道交通装备业务收入稳居全球第一，风电装 备、储能设备、高分子复合材料等进入国内前列。 中国中车的营收主要由铁路装备业务、城轨与城市基础设施业务、新产业业务、现代服务业务组成。报 告期内，上述业务分别占总收入的49.86%、14.53%、34.01%和1.60%。 上半年，中国中车铁路装备业务的营业收入比上年同期增加42.21%，实现营收597.06亿元。来自中国国 家铁路集团有限公司的数据显示，2025年1月至7月，全国铁路完成固定资产投资4330亿元，同比增长 5.6%，上半年累计投产新线301公里。 ■从半年报看产业新活力 铁路投资高景气驱动 中国中车上半年净利润同比增72.48% 8月22日晚，中国中车发布2025年半年报。报告期内公司实现营业收入1197.58亿元，同比增幅为 32.99%；实现归属于上市公司股东的净利润72.46亿元，同比增长72.48%。新签订单约1 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the high-quality development of China's rail transit equipment, particularly through the advancements made by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd. in producing high-end rail vehicles such as high-speed magnetic levitation trains and hydrogen-powered trains [1][2]. - CRRC Changchun is actively engaged in digital transformation, which has significantly improved production efficiency by over 20% through collaborative digital methods [1]. - The company is involved in national key research projects, including the development of hydrogen-powered trains capable of reaching speeds of 250 km/h, indicating a focus on sustainable and advanced transportation solutions [1]. Group 2 - Jilin Province is accelerating the transformation and upgrading of traditional industrial enterprises during the 14th Five-Year Plan, showcasing a new momentum for revitalization in Northeast China [2]. - The automotive industry in Changchun is thriving, with companies like FAW Jiefang producing high-end trucks at a rate of one vehicle every 4.5 minutes, achieving a daily production capacity of 100 vehicles [2]. - Audi's new energy vehicle factory in Changchun is set to produce over 150,000 electric vehicles annually, marking a significant investment in sustainable automotive production [2]. Group 3 - The logistics advantages in Jilin Province are reducing costs for automotive parts delivery, contributing to the growth of local manufacturing [3]. - Jilin Chemical Fiber Group is transitioning to carbon fiber production, exporting materials to major companies in Europe and the U.S., indicating a shift towards high-value manufacturing [3]. - The digital transformation in traditional industries is revitalizing the manufacturing sector in Jilin, attracting more businesses to establish operations in the region [3].