2026.02.15 本文字数：2162，阅读时长大约3分钟 作者 | 第一财经 樊志菁 受所谓"AI恐慌交易"以及1月非农就业后美联储短期维持政策不变的概率上升影响，美国股市本周下 跌。 虽然华尔街迎来了投资者通常会乐见的宏观环境——就业增长稳健、通胀放缓，但由于市场对科技企业 成本与利润率压力的担忧抑制了乐观情绪，股市始终难以获得上行动能。 未来一周，科技股能否企稳，美联储降息预期是否强化或成为市场止跌与否的关键。 美联储降息预期小幅升温 下周投资者需要消化大量经济数据，整体表现喜忧参半。 月度零售销售数据表现疲软，去年12月零售销售环比持平，低于前值0.6%和预期0.4%。控制组（剔除 汽油、汽车、建材等波动项）环比下滑0.1%，预期上升0.4%。受此影响，亚特兰大联储GDPNow模型 对于美国去年第四季度GDP预测从上周的4.2%下修至3.7%。但零售月率此前已连续多个月表现强劲， 单一数据点未必代表趋势转变。 太平洋投资管理公司PIMCO经济学家维尔丁（Tiffany Welding）表示，通胀报告"表面上看相当令人鼓 舞"，主要有两个积极的进展。首先，自疫情以来一直持续上涨的住房价格，现在确实正在 ...

2026.02. 15 本文字数：2162，阅读时长大约3分钟 作者 | 第一财经 樊志菁 受所谓"AI恐慌交易"以及1月非农就业后美联储短期维持政策不变的概率上升影响，美国股市本周下 跌。 虽然华尔街迎来了投资者通常会乐见的宏观环境——就业增长稳健、通胀放缓，但由于市场对科技企业 成本与利润率压力的担忧抑制了乐观情绪，股市始终难以获得上行动能。 未来一周，科技股能否企稳，美联储降息预期是否强化或成为市场止跌与否的关键。 美联储降息预期小幅升温 下周投资者需要消化大量经济数据，整体表现喜忧参半。 月度零售销售数据表现疲软，去年12月零售销售环比持平，低于前值0.6%和预期0.4%。控制组（剔除 汽油、汽车、建材等波动项）环比下滑0.1%，预期上升0.4%。受此影响，亚特兰大联储GDPNow模 物价指标显示压力有所缓解。消费者价格指数（CPI）1月环比上升0.2%，低于预期的0.3%，同比增 长2.4%，低于预期的2.5%。核心CPI环比增加0.3%，同比增加2.5%，均与预期一致。值得一提的 是，同比涨幅为2021年4月以来最低水平。无独有偶，密歇根大学2月消费调查也显示，1年期通胀预 期从4.0%降至3.5 ...

Group 1 - The US stock market experienced a decline this week due to "AI panic trading" and increased probabilities of the Federal Reserve maintaining its policy unchanged after the January non-farm employment report [1] - Despite a generally favorable macro environment with steady job growth and easing inflation, concerns over cost and profit margin pressures for tech companies have dampened investor optimism [1] - The ability of tech stocks to stabilize and the strengthening of interest rate cut expectations from the Federal Reserve will be crucial for market recovery in the coming week [1] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve's interest rate cut expectations have slightly increased, with mixed economic data being digested by investors [2] - Retail sales data showed weakness, with December sales flat month-on-month, below the previous value of 0.6% and the expected 0.4% [2] - The January non-farm payroll report indicated a significant increase of 130,000 jobs, surpassing the market expectation of 65,000, with the unemployment rate dropping to 4.3% [2] Group 3 - Economic signals are mixed, with the January employment report contradicting the narrative of stagnant hiring, while retail sales data challenges the view of strong consumer spending [3] - The yield curve for US Treasury bonds has flattened, with the 2-year yield dropping to its lowest level since 2022, approaching 3.40% [3] - The inflation report appears encouraging, with housing prices slowing and tariff-related impacts diminishing, leading to expectations of two interest rate cuts later this year [3] Group 4 - The recent decline in retail sales is viewed as a temporary pause following strong spending, with tax refunds and robust wage growth expected to support consumption recovery in the coming months [4] - The significant increase in non-farm employment is concentrated, raising questions about its sustainability due to demographic constraints and weakening labor demand in other sectors [4] Group 5 - The US stock indices fell over the past week, with investors continuing to reduce exposure to tech stocks, leading to a decline in the S&P 500 index [5] - Concerns regarding the impact of new AI tools on specific industries have caused market volatility, initially affecting software and financial stocks, and later spreading to real estate and logistics companies [5] Group 6 - The financial sector experienced the largest decline this week, down 4.8%, followed by communication services down 3.5%, while utilities saw a significant increase of 7.1% due to safe-haven inflows [6] - Other sectors such as real estate and materials also recorded gains of over 3%, while energy, consumer staples, and industrial sectors showed positive performance [6] Group 7 - The introduction of AI tools by companies like Altruist has raised concerns about job displacement, leading to a cautious sentiment among traders [7] - The market's reaction to AI-related news has resulted in a "sell first, ask questions later" approach, with fears of AI disruption affecting various sectors beyond just software [7] Group 8 - The outlook for the next week suggests that a significant decline in Treasury yields could typically act as a bullish catalyst for the stock market, but bearish signals in the tech sector indicate potential further downside risks [8] - The volatility index (VIX) remains around 20, indicating that the market is seeking protective measures and may maintain higher-than-average volatility in the short term [8]

Group 1 - The US stock market experienced a decline this week due to "AI panic trading" and increased probabilities of the Federal Reserve maintaining its policy unchanged after the January non-farm employment report [1] - Concerns over cost and profit margin pressures for technology companies have suppressed optimism, despite a generally favorable macroeconomic environment characterized by steady job growth and easing inflation [1] - The ability of technology stocks to stabilize and the strengthening of interest rate cut expectations from the Federal Reserve will be critical for market recovery in the coming week [1] Group 2 - The retail sales data showed weakness, with December retail sales unchanged month-on-month, below the previous value of 0.6% and the expected 0.4% [2] - The Atlanta Fed's GDPNow model revised its forecast for Q4 GDP from 4.2% to 3.7% due to the retail sales performance [2] - The January non-farm payrolls increased by 130,000, significantly above the market expectation of 65,000, with the unemployment rate dropping to 4.3% from 4.4% [2] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for January rose by 0.2% month-on-month, lower than the expected 0.3%, and the year-on-year increase was 2.4%, also below the expected 2.5% [2] Group 3 - Economic signals are mixed, with the January employment report contradicting the narrative of stagnant hiring, while retail sales data challenges the view of strong consumer spending [3] - The flattening of the US Treasury yield curve indicates a significant drop in long-term yields, with the 2-year yield approaching 3.40%, and the probability of two rate cuts this year nearing 90% [3] - The inflation report shows encouraging signs, particularly with housing prices slowing and tariff-related impacts diminishing, which may lead the Federal Reserve to consider rate cuts later this year [3] Group 4 - The recent signals are unlikely to persist, as the decline in retail sales may be a temporary pause following strong spending, and the sustainability of the significant increase in non-farm employment is questionable [4] - The cooling inflation data provides a favorable environment for the Federal Reserve to potentially restart rate cuts later in the year [4] Group 5 - The US stock indices fell over the past week, with investors continuing to reduce exposure to technology sectors, and the S&P 500 index turned negative for the year [5] - Concerns regarding the impact of new AI tools on specific industries have led to market volatility, initially affecting software and financial stocks, and later spreading to real estate and logistics sectors [5] Group 6 - The financial sector experienced the largest decline this week, down 4.8%, followed by communication services down 3.5%, and both non-essential consumer goods and technology sectors fell over 2% [6] - Utility stocks surged by 7.1% due to safe-haven inflows, while real estate and materials rose over 3% [6] Group 7 - The launch of AI tools by companies like Altruist and Anthropic has heightened fears of job displacement, leading to a cautious sentiment among traders regarding US stock exposure [7] - The sell-off pressure in the market is primarily driven by concerns over the disruptive effects of AI, affecting not only software stocks but also real estate and logistics [7] Group 8 - The significant decline in US Treasury yields typically serves as a bullish catalyst for the stock market, but bearish confirmation signals in the Nasdaq indicate potential further downside risks [8] - The volatility index (VIX) remains around 20, suggesting that the market is seeking protective measures and may maintain higher-than-average volatility in the short term [8]