Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the 34th anniversary of Linux, highlighting its humble beginnings as a personal project by Linus Torvalds and its evolution into a significant free operating system [2][7]. Group 1 - Linus Torvalds announced the Linux project 34 years ago, describing it as a hobby and not as extensive as GNU [2]. - The initial post in the comp.os.minix newsgroup sought feedback from the Minix community regarding the new free operating system for Intel 386 and 486 clones [6]. - Torvalds emphasized key features of Linux, such as its multithreaded file system and the absence of Minix code, while acknowledging its current limitation to the Intel x86 platform [6]. Group 2 - The first version of the free operating system, version 0.01, was set to be released in September 1991, with the official name "Linux" being chosen by a colleague without Torvalds' consent [7]. - Linux has proven to be a massive success in the free software community, showcasing excellent portability and adaptability across various devices [7]. - The article speculates that 2025 could be a significant year for Linux, especially with the retirement of Windows 10 and the arrival of SteamOS on desktops [7].

Core Points - SteamOS has released version 3.7.8, which optimizes support for other AMD handheld devices, marking its first stable version for such devices [2] - The installation process of SteamOS differs significantly from other Linux distributions, requiring specific steps to ensure compatibility [3][4] - Initial experiences with SteamOS on the ROG Ally handheld indicate that while basic functionalities are supported, there are still several issues that need addressing [7][8] Installation Process - Users must disable secure boot in the BIOS before installing SteamOS, as most Linux distributions are incompatible with secure boot [3] - The installation image for SteamOS is in .img format, which allows for read-write capabilities once written to a USB drive [3][4] - The installation process is not customizable, as the installation script is hardcoded to a specific NVMe drive, limiting flexibility for users with different storage configurations [4][6] System Experience - Upon first boot, SteamOS does not recognize the ROG Ally controller, requiring external input devices for initial setup [7] - After the first update, the system recognizes the controller, and the gaming experience is similar to that on the Steam Deck [8] - The sleep mode functionality is well-implemented, with minimal power consumption during sleep [8] Compatibility and Performance - The TDP control feature is not natively supported in SteamOS but can be added through plugins [13] - RGB lighting control is also not supported natively but can be managed through additional plugins [15] - The ROG Ally controller is recognized correctly, but some buttons, particularly the back buttons, face recognition issues that require system restarts to resolve [19][20] Game Compatibility - SteamOS has introduced a new game compatibility rating system, which is less stringent than the previous Steam Deck rating system [42] - Some games may not run optimally on SteamOS, with specific titles requiring adjustments to Proton versions for better performance [44][46] - The overall compatibility of games on SteamOS is still evolving, with some titles marked as incompatible despite functioning well on other Linux distributions [46] Conclusion - The adaptation of SteamOS for third-party handheld devices is still in its early stages, with many features not fully optimized and installation experiences needing improvement [48] - For users considering installing SteamOS on other handhelds, it may be advisable to wait or use alternative systems like Bazzite, which offers more features and better compatibility [48]

Core Viewpoint - SteamOS has opened installation support for more gaming handhelds, allowing users to replace Windows 11 with a more optimized gaming experience [1][2]. Group 1: SteamOS Development - Initially, SteamOS only supported Steam Deck, while other gaming handhelds from brands like Lenovo and ASUS ran on Windows 11, which is less effective for gaming [2]. - The latest SteamOS 3.7.8 is based on an updated Arch Linux, featuring Linux Kernel 6.11 and Plasma 6.2.5 for desktop mode [2]. - Valve provides recovery images and setup guides for users, with current support limited to AMD hardware and NVMe SSDs [2]. Group 2: Future Prospects and Features - There is a high probability that SteamOS will support additional hardware in the future, potentially including non-AMD devices, due to its Linux foundation [3]. - New features in SteamOS 3.7.8 include battery charge limit settings, frame rate limiting for VRR displays, and the ability for Bluetooth controllers to wake the device from sleep [3]. - Lenovo plans to release the Legion Go S with pre-installed SteamOS in the coming weeks, priced lower than the Windows 11 version, attracting potential buyers to consider third-party handhelds running SteamOS [3].