KeyCorp Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Review January 20, 2026 Chris Gorman Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Clark Khayat Chief Financial Officer Delivering Value to Our Shareholders - Strong Positioning for the Future Building Momentum in 2025 and Beyond +16% Revenue (TE)(1) YoY growth +23% Net interest income (TE) +11.8% 2025 operating leverage(1) +26% 2025 total shareholder return, #2 rank amongst peers(2) Taking Action to Execute Substantial ROTCE Growth Plan ROTCE targets with limited execution risk ...

Corporate Presentation January 2026 Disclaimer BioAge Labs, Inc. (the "Company") does not (nor their respective affiliates, directors, members, officers, employees or agents) make any representation or warranty, express or implied, as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information and opinions contained in this Presentation or any other written or oral information made available to any interested party or its advisors and any liability therefo ...

Market Trends and TAM - The global video game market is projected to reach $284 billion by 2025, with a CAGR of 12%[7] - The U S influencer marketing platform market is projected to reach $5 5 billion by 2025, with a CAGR of 13%[7] - U S digital advertising spending is projected to reach $342 billion by 2025, with a CAGR of 28%[7] - The global gaming market has a TAM of over $230 billion[7] - Influencers drive 60-65% of revenue activity in the gaming market[7] - Marketing spend in the gaming market accounts for 10-15% of revenue, targeting $23-35 billion[7] GameSquare Ecosystem and Acquisition - Click, a global creator network acquisition, is estimated to generate $14 5 million in revenue and $1 2 million in EBITDA on an annualized 2H 2025 basis[16] - Click enhances GameSquare's talent, media, and content ecosystem, unlocking new revenue and growth opportunities[17] Financial Performance and Guidance - GameSquare's 2H 2025 pro forma revenue guidance is $36 8 million and adjusted EBITDA is $2 9 million[41] - Gross margin is expected to double due to the shutdown of Frankly, the acquisition of Click, and ETH yield[42] - Click is expected to contribute $7 million to 2H revenue[42] - Deals in the crypto sector are expected to contribute $3 million to 2H revenue[42] Treasury Strategy - GameSquare is targeting an ETH yield of 8-14%, fully ramped[45] - As of September 30, 2025, GameSquare held 15,618 ETH[45] - $6 25 million of Web3 deals closed as of Sept 30, 2025[45]

Domestic Insurance Business - The domestic insurance business remains a core business, steadily generating cash with a new contract value of 288.1 billion yen and adjusted profit of 439.5 billion yen[10] - The market for protection-type products exceeds 1 trillion yen annually[10] - The number of newly hired life design designers in January 2026 reached 1,213[20] - New contract ANP contribution from corporate insurance, etc, accounted for 29% in the first half of fiscal year 2025[20] - The company aims to reduce fixed business expenses by 354 billion yen by fiscal year 2026 compared to fiscal year 2020 through reorganization and office streamlining[21] Asset Formation and Succession Business - The company aims for adjusted profit of 700 billion yen in 2030, with the asset formation and succession business leading portfolio transformation by expanding spread business profits and enhancing fee business[40] - The company aims to increase assets under management to 14 trillion yen by fiscal year 2026 and 18 trillion yen by fiscal year 2030[51] - First Frontier Life (DFL) aims for approximately 300 billion yen in new yen-denominated contracts in 2021 and approximately 470 billion yen in the first half of fiscal year 2025[56] - The company projects asset management profits to increase steadily towards fiscal year 2030 through strategic initiatives and growth of asset management subsidiaries[63] - The company aims to increase real estate assets under management (AUM) to 3 trillion yen, a top-tier level in the domestic real estate industry[81]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Yancoal achieved a record production of 10.4 million tons of attributable saleable coal in Q4 2025, contributing to an annual total of 38.6 million tons, also a record for the company [4][5] - Cash operating costs were reported at AUD 93 per ton, within the guidance range of AUD 89-AUD 97 per ton [4][5] - The company’s cash balance increased by AUD 307 million over the quarter, reaching over AUD 2 billion with no debt [5][15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total ROM coal production increased by 20% compared to Q3 2025, reaching 18.9 million tons, while saleable coal production rose by 11% to 13.6 million tons [8][9] - The attributable share of saleable coal was 10.4 million tons, which includes an additional 3.75% interest in the Moolarben joint venture [9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The average realized price for coal improved by 6% to AUD 148 per ton, driven by a 6% increase in thermal coal prices to AUD 138 per ton and a 4% increase in metallurgical coal prices to AUD 203 per ton [5][13] - International coal markets showed mixed performances, with Japan increasing coal imports by 16%, while China’s annual imports fell by 18% due to strong domestic production [11][12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Yancoal aims to maintain operational momentum into 2026, with guidance on production, cash operating costs, and capital expenditure to be provided in the upcoming financial results [6] - The company emphasizes cost control and aims to deliver unit costs around the middle of the guidance range, reinforcing its position as a leading low-cost coal exporter [15][51] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the operational performance and the financial position, highlighting the importance of disciplined cost control and the ability to leverage improving coal prices [51] - The CEO noted that the company’s strong cash position allows for considerations of dividends and potential growth opportunities [5][15] Other Important Information - The total recordable injury frequency rate improved to 6.14, below the industry average of 7.45, indicating a commitment to safety performance [8] - The company plans to process additional ROM coal that could not be converted to saleable coal in Q4 2025 during the first quarter of 2026 [32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Current stockpiles and inventory levels - Management confirmed that sales and production are back to normal and matched, indicating a strong quarter for both production and sales [19] Question: Comments on New South Wales coal royalties - Management stated there have been no discussions regarding changes to coal royalties in New South Wales [20] Question: Production profile of Hunter Valley Operations - Management reported a strong fourth quarter for Hunter Valley Operations, with effective mitigation of wet weather impacts through prior capital investments [23][24] Question: Insights on coal market outlook - Management noted a slight recovery in coal prices towards the end of Q4, with expectations for demand to pick up post-Chinese New Year [26] Question: Dividend framework and cash balance implications - Management reiterated the dividend framework, indicating a review of the final position after the year-end to determine capacity for dividend allocation [35][36] Question: Free cash flow generation and capital management - Management discussed the strong cash flow generation and emphasized the importance of being cost-competitive while balancing growth opportunities [39][40] Question: U.S. coal import potential - Management clarified that Australia does not supply coal to mainland USA, as the U.S. is a significant coal producer itself [42] Question: Hypothetical scenarios regarding joint ventures - Management refrained from commenting on market hypotheticals, indicating it is too early to form views on potential changes [46]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Yancoal achieved a record production of 10.4 million tonnes of attributable saleable coal in Q4 2025, contributing to an annual total of 38.6 million tonnes, also a record [4][5] - Cash operating costs were reported at AUD 93 per tonne, within the guidance range of AUD 89-AUD 97 per tonne [4][5] - The company’s cash balance increased by AUD 307 million over the quarter, reaching over AUD 2 billion with no debt [5][15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Total ROM coal production increased by 20% compared to Q3 2025, reaching 18.9 million tonnes, while saleable coal production rose by 11% to 13.6 million tonnes [8][9] - The attributable share of saleable coal was 10.4 million tonnes, which includes a 3.75% interest in the Moolarben Joint Venture acquired in October [9] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The average realized price for coal improved by 6% to AUD 148 per tonne, driven by a 6% increase in thermal coal prices and a 4% increase in metallurgical coal prices [5][13] - International coal market conditions were mixed, with Japan increasing coal imports by 16% while China’s annual imports fell by 18% [11][12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Yancoal aims to maintain operational momentum into 2026, with guidance on production, cash operating costs, and capital expenditure to be provided in February 2026 [6] - The company emphasizes cost control and aims to deliver unit costs around the middle of the guidance range, reinforcing its position as a low-cost coal exporter [15][51] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the operational performance and financial position, highlighting the importance of disciplined cost control and the ability to leverage improving coal prices [51] - The company remains focused on balancing cash flow generation with potential dividend considerations and growth opportunities [15][36] Other Important Information - The total recordable injury frequency rate improved to 6.14, below the industry average of 7.45, indicating a commitment to safety [8] - The company plans to process additional ROM coal that could not be converted to saleable coal in Q4 2025 during the first quarter of 2026 [32] Q&A Session Summary Question: How are current stockpiles and inventory levels looking? - Management confirmed that sales and production are back to normal and matched, indicating a strong quarter for both production and sales [19] Question: Any comments on the current royalty structure in New South Wales? - Management stated there have been no discussions regarding changes to coal royalties and are currently unaware of any revisions [20] Question: Can you comment on the production profile of Hunter Valley Operations? - Management noted a strong fourth quarter performance, with effective mitigation of wet weather impacts through prior capital investments [23] Question: What is the outlook for the coal market? - Management indicated a slight recovery in coal prices towards the end of Q4, with expectations for demand to pick up post-Chinese New Year [26] Question: What does the AUD 2 billion cash balance mean for dividends? - Management reiterated that the board will review the final position after the year-end to determine the capacity for dividend allocation, following a framework of 50% NPAT or free cash flow [35][36] Question: How should investors think about capital management given the free cash flow generation? - Management emphasized the importance of being cost-competitive and balancing free cash flow with growth opportunities and dividend considerations [39][40]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Yancoal achieved a record production of 10.4 million tons of attributable saleable coal in Q4 2025, contributing to an annual total of 38.6 million tons, also a company record [4][5] - Total ROM coal production increased by 20% compared to Q3 2025, reaching 18.9 million tons [7][8] - Average realized prices improved by 6% to AUD 148 per ton from the prior quarter [5][13] - The company ended the quarter with over AUD 2 billion in cash and no debt, reflecting a AUD 307 million increase in cash balance over the quarter [5][15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Saleable coal production was 13.6 million tons, which is 11% more than Q3 2025 [8] - The attributable sales volume remained stable at 10.8 million tons, similar to Q3 2025 [10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The average price on the API 5 index was 12% higher than in Q3, while the GC Newcastle index remained flat [10][12] - Japan's coal imports increased by 16%, while South Korea prioritized Indonesian and Colombian supplies over Australian coal [11] - Global demand for metallurgical coal declined, with a 7% decrease in seaborne metallurgical coal exports compared to 2024 [12][13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Yancoal aims to maintain its position as a leading low-cost coal exporter, with expectations to deliver unit costs around the middle of the guidance range [5][15] - The company is considering dividends and potential growth opportunities due to its strong cash position [5][15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about carrying operational momentum into 2026, with guidance on production and costs to be provided in February [5][6] - The company noted that while there were mixed performances in international coal markets, gains in coal price indices since the end of 2025 have sparked optimism among industry participants [13][15] Other Important Information - The total recordable injury frequency rate improved to 6.14, below the industry average of 7.45, indicating a commitment to safety [7] Q&A Session Summary Question: Current stockpiles and inventory levels - Sales and production are back to normal and matched, indicating a strong quarter [20] Question: Comments on New South Wales coal royalties - No discussions regarding changes to coal royalties have occurred, and the company is unaware of any changes [21] Question: Production profile of Hunter Valley Operations - Hunter Valley Operations had a strong fourth quarter, with effective management of wet weather impacts [24] Question: Insights on coal market outlook - Price recovery was noted towards the end of Q4, with expectations for a slight market pickup post-Chinese New Year [27] Question: Saleable production ratio decline - The lower ratio of saleable coal production to ROM coal production was due to an increase in ROM coal that could not be fully processed [29][31] Question: Dividend and capital management considerations - The company follows a dividend framework based on NPAT or free cash flow, with decisions to be made at the February board meeting [32][33] Question: Hypothetical scenario regarding U.S. coal imports - Australia has not historically supplied coal to the U.S. mainland, and the U.S. is unlikely to become a coal import market for Australia [38]

Summary of Victory Giant (300476.SZ) Conference Call Company Overview - **Company Name**: Victory Giant (VGT) - **Ticker**: 300476.SZ - **Industry**: Technology, specifically PCB (Printed Circuit Board) manufacturing - **Headquarters**: Huizhou, Guangdong, China - **Main Applications**: AI servers, network equipment, automotive, consumer electronics, healthcare appliances [11][28] Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance and Forecasts - **Revenue and Earnings Adjustments**: - FY25F revenue forecast slightly lowered by 1% to CNY19,698 million, and earnings forecast reduced by 2% to CNY4,740 million due to slower capacity ramp-up in Q4 FY25F [1][14] - FY26-27F revenue forecasts increased by 5-17% and earnings forecasts raised by 9-22% reflecting higher value content from existing customers and new customer acquisitions [1][14] - **Target Price**: - Target price cut to CNY333, implying an 18% upside, based on a P/E ratio of 35x FY26F EPS of CNY9.51, aligning with historical median P/E [1][19] - **Market Capitalization**: Approximately USD 35.2 billion [6][28] Market Dynamics - **AI and PCB Demand**: - VGT is expected to benefit significantly from the HDI PCB upgrade driven by global AI customers, with a key AI customer projected to contribute over 40% of total revenue in FY26-27F [2][19] - Revenue CAGRs estimated at 84% for HDI and 36% for HLC segments over FY25-27F [2] Supply Chain Management - **Component Shortages**: - Ongoing shortages in components and equipment due to high demand for AI PCBs, including high-end copper foil and laser drilling equipment [3] - VGT's effective supply chain management and strong relationships with global suppliers position the company favorably to mitigate these shortages [3] Financial Metrics - **Earnings Growth**: - Normalized EPS growth projected at 310.6% for FY25 and 73.2% for FY26 [4][15] - **Profit Margins**: - Gross profit margin expected to improve to 35.3% in FY26 and 38.6% in FY27 [4][15] - **Debt Management**: - Net debt/equity ratio projected to decrease to 26.5% in FY25F and net cash position by FY27F [4][10] Risks and Challenges - **Downside Risks**: - Key customers diversifying supply chains and increased competition from peers [20][30] - Potential technological changes (e.g., COWOP) that could alter the competitive landscape [20][30] - Slower technology upgrades in the AI PCB market and geopolitical tensions [20][30] ESG Considerations - VGT's role in providing electronic products for data centers and AI infrastructure highlights its social responsibility, though environmental impacts from manufacturing processes are noted [13] Conclusion Victory Giant is positioned as a leading player in the PCB manufacturing sector, particularly benefiting from the AI technology upgrade trend. Despite some adjustments in revenue and earnings forecasts, the company maintains a positive growth outlook driven by strong demand and effective supply chain management. However, it faces risks from market competition and technological changes that could impact its future performance.

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported record quarterly production of just under 6,600 ounces for Q1 2026, a significant increase compared to the prior year and Q4 results [6][8] - Revenue for Q1 exceeded $25 million, with adjusted EBITDA over $13 million, demonstrating strong cash flow and margins [8][12] - The working capital ratio improved from 1.3 times to 1.7 times, with positive working capital of approximately $15 million [9][28] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is producing between 25,000 and 30,000 ounces in fiscal 2026, with Q1 being one of the lowest quarters expected [4][7] - Cash costs for Q1 were around $1,500 per ounce, within the guidance range of $1,400 to $1,600 per ounce [7][12] - The company has a ROM pad stockpile of over 22,000 ounces, averaging 1.2-1.3 grams per ton, which helps optimize mill feed [10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The realized gold price in Q1 was $3,860 per ounce, which later increased to over $4,600 per ounce, indicating a strong gold price environment [8][12] - The company is positioned in the lowest quartile of the cash cost curve, with gross profits exceeding 50% [12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company plans to expand its plant over the next 18-24 months to increase production and fund underground development [3][4] - There is a focus on exploration, with a geophysics study completed and plans to drill approximately 40,000 to 60,000 meters this year [40][42] - The company is negotiating with the Tanzanian government to improve agreements and reduce investment risks [44][46] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the operational performance and the potential for increased production and profitability due to higher gold prices [26][42] - The company anticipates a steady descent in the mining project, with improved grade profiles expected in the coming quarters [32][37] - Management is optimistic about the exploration results and the potential for increased reserves and resources [40][42] Other Important Information - The company is investing in plant upgrades and expansion, utilizing free cash flow to enhance throughput and recovery rates [11][12] - The company has engaged marketing firms to attract high-net-worth investors and institutional interest [76][78] Q&A Session Summary Question: Potential bottlenecks during ramp-up and labor force impacts - Management indicated that labor costs are stable, with a slight increase in workforce expected but overall efficiency improvements anticipated [61] Question: Expectations for high-grade material mining - Management confirmed that head grades will increase with the installation of a thickener, allowing for better separation of higher-grade material [65] Question: Plant utilization rate increase and strip ratio plans - The increase in plant utilization from 88% to 90% is attributed to improved maintenance and spare parts management [68] - The strip ratio will fluctuate based on the mine plan and gold prices, with expectations of a lower strip ratio as stockpiles increase [70]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported record quarterly production of just under 6,600 ounces in Q1 2026, a significant increase compared to the prior year and Q4 results [6][8] - Full year production guidance remains between 25,000 and 30,000 ounces, with Q1 production expected to be among the lowest quarters of the year [7][12] - Cash costs for Q1 were approximately $1,500 per ounce, aligning with the guidance of $1,400 to $1,600 per ounce [7][12] - Revenue for Q1 exceeded $25 million, with adjusted EBITDA over $13 million, indicating strong cash flow and margins [8][12] - Working capital ratio improved from 1.3 times to 1.7 times, with positive working capital of about $15 million [9][12] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company operates the Buckreef Gold Project in Tanzania, producing between 25,000 and 30,000 ounces in fiscal 2026 [4][6] - The ROM pad stockpile has grown to over 22,000 ounces, averaging 1.2-1.3 grams per ton, which optimizes mill feed consistency [10][12] - Significant investments were made in plant upgrades and expansions, including down payments on thickeners and elution plants [11][12] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The average gold price realized in Q1 was $3,860 per ounce, which later increased to over $4,600 per ounce, demonstrating strong leverage to gold prices [8][12] - The company is positioned in the lowest quartile of the cash cost curve, with gross profits exceeding 50% [12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company plans to expand the plant over the next 18-24 months to increase production and fund underground development [3][4] - Exploration efforts are ongoing, with a focus on prospective areas such as Stanford Bridge and Anfield, and a geophysics study has highlighted new targets [40][41] - The company is negotiating with the Tanzanian government to establish better agreements that enhance operational transparency and reduce investment risks [44][46] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the operational growth and the potential to exceed PEA metrics in terms of throughput and gold production [16][22] - The company anticipates a steady grade profile and increased production as new processing equipment is installed [32][37] - Management is optimistic about the financial outlook, expecting to generate higher cash flow and improve working capital ratios [28][51] Other Important Information - The company is investing in exploration with plans to drill approximately 40,000 to 60,000 meters throughout the year [40][42] - The company has engaged multiple marketing firms to attract high-net-worth investors and institutional interest [76][78] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you walk me through potential bottlenecks during ramp-up and impacts on the labor force? - Management indicated that labor costs are stable, with a slight increase in workforce expected but overall efficiency improvements anticipated [61][62] Question: When should we expect high-grade material to be mined? - Management noted that head grades will increase as the thickener is installed, allowing for better separation of higher-grade material [65] Question: What brought the plant utilization rate from 88% to 90%? - The increase in utilization is attributed to improved preventative maintenance and better organization of processes [68][69]