国务院办公厅《关于逐步推行免费学前教育的意见》昨天(5日)对外公布，明确从今年秋季学期起，免除公办幼儿园学前一年在 园儿童保育教育费；对在教育部门批准设立的民办幼儿园就读的适龄儿童，参照当地同类型公办幼儿园免除水平，相应减免保 育教育费。 众所周知，我国实行九年义务教育制度，不收学费、杂费；而学前教育属于非义务教育，保育教育费是幼儿家庭的必要支出。 今年政府工作报告提出，逐步推行免费学前教育。对此，这次《意见》作出哪些规定？如何助推学前教育普及普惠安全优质发 展？ 根据国务院办公厅《关于逐步推行免费学前教育的意见》，我国将从今年秋季学期起，按照县级以上地方人民政府及其教育、 价格主管部门批准的公办幼儿园保育教育费收费标准，免除公办幼儿园学前一年在园儿童保育教育费，不含伙食费、住宿费、 杂费等。民办幼儿园参照当地同类型公办幼儿园免除水平，相应减免保育教育费；高出免除水平的部分，民办幼儿园可以按规 定继续向在园儿童家庭收取。如何理解这些规则？ 中国教育科学研究院基础教育研究所副研究员高丙成：首先要关注"学前一年"，这其实也就是指大班的在园适龄儿童；其次是 免费的标准，也就是按当地公办幼儿园保育教育费收费标准，进行 ...

Core Viewpoint - The government of Weihai is actively promoting the carbon fiber and composite materials industry chain as a key area for development, focusing on innovation, brand building, and creating a robust industrial ecosystem to enhance competitiveness and growth potential [1][2][3]. Industry Development Initiatives - Weihai has identified the carbon fiber and composite materials industry chain as one of its ten key industry chains, with 67 enterprises currently in the sector, showcasing strong growth and recognition as a national and provincial advanced manufacturing cluster [1][2]. - The city is implementing a tiered cultivation strategy for enterprises, aiming to develop leading companies, specialized firms, and innovative enterprises, with a total of 4 provincial manufacturing champions and 21 specialized enterprises cultivated [2]. Infrastructure and Resource Integration - Weihai has established the first government-invested carbon fiber professional park in China, covering 300,000 square meters, which includes research institutes and industrialization workshops [3]. - The city has integrated 22 high-end research platforms and 48 upstream and downstream enterprises into the carbon fiber industry park, which has been recognized as a typical case for promoting new industrialization by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology [3]. Innovation and Technology Empowerment - The region has built three national-level innovation platforms and 15 provincial-level innovation centers, focusing on collaborative innovation and enhancing the core competitiveness of the industry [4]. - Major enterprises have undertaken over 30 national key projects, achieving breakthroughs in high-strength carbon fiber production technologies [4]. Brand Building and Market Influence - Weihai is promoting quality and brand enhancement initiatives, including the establishment of national standards for carbon fiber products and the successful registration of the regional brand "Weihai Fishing Tackle" [5][6]. Talent Development and Ecosystem - The city is focusing on attracting and nurturing professional talent, establishing a talent ecosystem that includes top-tier think tanks and partnerships with educational institutions to enhance workforce capabilities [7]. - The formation of industry alliances and hosting of high-level innovation and entrepreneurship events are aimed at resource sharing and improving the stability and competitiveness of the supply chain [7]. Business Environment and Support Mechanisms - Weihai is enhancing its business environment through regular enterprise visits and the introduction of tailored support policies, including energy cost reduction initiatives and financial support from multiple banking institutions [8].

Core Viewpoint - Shandong Yuwang Ecological Food Industry Co., Ltd. is transforming the value of non-GMO soybeans through innovative technology and a full industry chain approach, significantly enhancing the agricultural sector and promoting health-conscious food alternatives [1][4]. Group 1: Company Innovations - Yuwang has developed the "Yuwang No. 1" soybean variety, which has a protein content that exceeds that of ordinary soybeans and some foreign varieties, positioning it as a benchmark in soybean breeding in China [1]. - The company has pioneered low-temperature desolventization technology and high gel protein preparation processes, breaking through domestic soybean deep processing technology bottlenecks and challenging international giants in the high-end soybean protein market [2]. - Yuwang processes 600,000 tons of non-GMO soybeans annually, producing 130,000 tons of soybean protein and 20,000 tons of plant-based meat, exporting to over 60 countries and regions [2]. Group 2: Product Development - The company offers over 100 products across four major categories, including soybean oil, defatted soybean powder, ready-to-eat snacks, and food-grade active cleaning agents, maximizing the value derived from soybeans [2]. - Yuwang has developed plant-based protein meat products, such as plant-based beef jerky and shredded vegetarian meat, promoting a health-conscious diet that emphasizes plant protein over animal protein [3][4]. Group 3: Environmental and Health Impact - The shift towards plant-based protein is seen as essential for sustainable development, with Yuwang's production of 120,000 tons of soybean protein saving 6.617 million acres of arable land and reducing carbon emissions by 12.19 million tons compared to equivalent beef protein production [4]. - The company advocates for a dietary shift towards "less meat protein, more soybean protein," aligning with global health trends and environmental sustainability [4]. Group 4: Future Directions - Yuwang is actively involved in national research initiatives aimed at advancing plant-based meat processing technologies, contributing to the high-quality development of China's soybean industry [5]. - The company aims to continue enhancing the soybean industry through high-end and intelligent upgrades, supporting rural revitalization and agricultural modernization [5].

Core Viewpoint - The Tai Mountain Scenic Area has reached the maximum limit for night ticket sales on August 6, leading to the suspension of online and offline sales for that time slot to ensure tourist safety and experience [1] Ticket Sales and Management - As of August 6, 11:17 AM, the pre-sale quantity for night tickets has reached its limit, prompting the suspension of sales for that time [1] - Other time slots for Tai Mountain tickets remain available for pre-sale [1] Visitor Guidance - Visitors who were unable to purchase night tickets are advised to visit at a different time or date [1] - Those who successfully purchased night tickets should enter the park according to their reserved time and entry point, and exercise caution due to slippery conditions after rain [1] - Tickets can be purchased up to 7 days in advance, and adjustments to travel plans should be made before the reservation period ends [1]

Group 1 - The Shandong Provincial Market Supervision Administration conducted a supervision inspection of special equipment installation units in Steel City from August 4 to August 5 to ensure compliance with laws and regulations [1][3] - The inspection team was composed of experienced experts selected from the provincial special equipment expert reserve, focusing on the continuous maintenance of resource conditions, quality assurance systems, product quality, and the implementation of safety responsibilities by installation units [3] - The inspection covered companies such as Shandong Taidong Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. and Jinan New City Property Management Co., Ltd., assessing operational compliance, storage of materials, and personnel qualifications [3] Group 2 - The inspection team provided on-site feedback to the companies regarding identified issues and issued a special equipment supervision inspection feedback list [3] - The Steel City Market Supervision Bureau will enforce strict rectification of the issues raised by the inspection team within a specified timeframe and will conduct similar inspections on other production enterprises to enhance safety oversight [3]

Group 1 - The Longqing District Market Supervision Administration provided on-site services to ensure the compliance of electronic scales at the Jiqing Jiangnan International Fruit Trading Center, enhancing consumer trust and business confidence [1][3]. - The Jiqing Jiangnan International Fruit Trading Center is one of the largest primary fruit wholesale distribution centers in Shandong Province, where fair measurement directly impacts consumer rights and market health [3][5]. - The Market Supervision Administration conducted thorough inspections of each electronic scale, checking for measurement deviations and ensuring accuracy through standard weights, resulting in all scales meeting measurement standards [5]. Group 2 - The management of the Jiqing Jiangnan International Fruit Trading Center emphasized that integrity is vital for the market, and precise measurement is the foundation of honest business practices [5]. - The Longqing District Market Supervision Administration focuses on providing "door-to-door" and "precise" services to support enterprise development, particularly in measurement and quality needs, thereby enhancing market regulation and reducing burdens on businesses [5].

Core Viewpoint - The "old-for-new" policy has stimulated consumer demand since 2025, but some businesses exploit this by raising prices before offering discounts, undermining the intended benefits for consumers [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Impact - The "old-for-new" policy has played a significant role in invigorating domestic demand and enhancing consumer spending [1]. - The policy has led to a consumption boom, but the effectiveness is compromised by unethical practices from some retailers [1]. Group 2: Regulatory Actions - The Jinan High-tech Zone Market Supervision Department has conducted inspections focusing on illegal practices such as price inflation, forced bundling, and misuse of subsidies [3]. - A negative list has been established, requiring businesses to self-examine and adhere to honest practices, promoting compliance and consumer protection [3]. - The department has inspected 10 businesses and issued immediate rectification orders for those with pricing irregularities, aiming to standardize the "old-for-new" market pricing [3].

Core Viewpoint - The successful completion of the Jibin High-speed Railway airport tunnel lays a solid foundation for the timely opening and operation of the entire line [1] Group 1: Project Overview - The Jibin High-speed Railway airport tunnel is a key project, with a total length of 2,710 meters, making it the first underground open-cut construction high-speed railway tunnel in Jinan [3] - The maximum excavation depth of the tunnel reaches 19 meters underground, and the maximum excavation width is 55.4 meters, passing under the airport's General Transportation Center (GTC) and T2 terminal [3] Group 2: Railway Line Details - The Jibin High-speed Railway starts from Jinan East Station, traversing through various districts including Licheng District, Yaoqiang International Airport, and Zhangqiao District, crossing the Yellow River, and connecting to Binzhou Station [5] - The total length of the railway line is 150.6 kilometers, with a total tunnel length of 7.35 kilometers and a total bridge and tunnel length of 136 kilometers [5] Group 3: Strategic Importance - The Jibin High-speed Railway is an important component of the Tianwei High-speed Railway corridor and the rapid railway network in northern Shandong Province, serving as a crucial link in the national railway network's "eight vertical and eight horizontal" rapid transit framework [7] - It is a significant measure for implementing Shandong Province's transportation development strategy of "increasing density, speeding up, and expanding channels," promoting coordinated regional economic development and urbanization, and improving regional transportation conditions [7]

Group 1 - The delegation from the China Real Estate Association conducted an in-depth investigation into the travel and health care projects in Rizhao, discussing cooperation matters [1][5] - The delegation visited multiple projects, gaining insights into Rizhao's planning and layout in the travel and health care sector, as well as the operational models and unique services of each project [3][6] - The Vice President of the China Real Estate Association praised Rizhao's natural environment and health care facilities, recognizing its potential for developing a high-quality health care industry [3][6] Group 2 - The China Real Estate Association emphasized the golden development period for the health care industry due to an aging society and consumption upgrades, suggesting Rizhao enhance resource integration and develop local health care brands [5][6] - The General Manager of Huazhu Group's City Home Research Institute indicated a strong alignment between Rizhao's travel health care projects and Huazhu's business layout, exploring future cooperation in travel apartments, health care services, and smart management [6] - The visit by the China Real Estate Association provided valuable suggestions for the development of Rizhao's real estate and industry, laying a solid foundation for future cooperation [6]

Core Points - Shandong Rizhao City has implemented comprehensive reforms in the project completion acceptance phase to address issues such as numerous acceptance items, complex procedures, and low service efficiency [1][2] - The introduction of a "menu-style" joint acceptance model allows enterprises to choose acceptance items for centralized joint acceptance, reducing processing time from 15 working days to as short as 3 working days [1] - The integration of acceptance processes has streamlined procedures, allowing construction units to submit applications online, leading to direct on-site inspections and verification by acceptance departments [1] - The "Eight Synchronization" mechanism has been established to enhance collaboration among approval and regulatory bodies, facilitating a faster acceptance process for completed projects [1] Industry Insights - The innovative acceptance method provides a "menu-style" service that better meets the needs of enterprises, allowing construction units to choose between segmented or centralized joint acceptance [2] - Acceptance departments are implementing "deficiency acceptance and menu acceptance," making the acceptance and filing process more efficient and user-friendly for construction units [2]