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Apple reportedly cuts production of Vision Pro headset after poor sales
The Guardian· 2026-01-01 15:07
Core Insights - Apple has reportedly reduced production of the Vision Pro headset due to poor sales, cutting marketing efforts by over 95% last year [1][2] - Analysts indicate sluggish sales for the Vision Pro, with IDC estimating only 45,000 units sold in the last quarter of the previous year [2][3] - The Vision Pro's challenges echo the failure of Google Glass, with users facing social stigma and limited appeal [3][8] Sales and Market Performance - The Vision Pro headset is priced at £3,199 ($3,499), contributing to its sluggish sales performance [2] - Apple has not expanded direct sales beyond 13 countries, limiting its market reach [3] - Counterpoint Research predicts a 14% reduction in annual sales of virtual reality headsets, indicating a broader market trend [3] Product Development and Strategy - Apple is expected to release a cheaper version of the Vision Pro later this year, shifting focus towards AI-enabled devices [4][5] - Reports suggest Apple has paused its next iteration of virtual reality in favor of wearable AI devices [5][6] - Meta is also shifting investments from the metaverse towards AI glasses, indicating a trend among tech firms [5][6] User Experience and Market Reception - Initial consumer reception of the Vision Pro has been negative, with complaints about its weight, comfort, and perceived gimmickry [7][8] - The limited number of apps available for Vision Pro, reported at 3,000, is significantly lower compared to the app proliferation seen after the iPhone launch [9] - Analysts attribute the Vision Pro's lack of broad sales to its high cost, form factor, and insufficient native apps [8]
Wall Street ends 2025 near record highs after year of economic upheaval
The Guardian· 2025-12-31 21:15
Market Performance - The S&P 500 rose 16.4% in 2025, closing at 6,845.50 on New Year's Eve, driven by tech valuations and hopes for lower interest rates [1] - The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 13.4%, while the Nasdaq Composite rallied 20.5% [2] - The FTSE 100 in London saw its largest annual gain since 2009, advancing 21.5% [2] Technology Sector - The Nasdaq has surged over 110% since the introduction of ChatGPT in November 2022, indicating a significant interest in AI [5] - Nvidia became the first public company to reach a $4 trillion market value, finishing the year with a stock price increase of 34.8% and a valuation of $4.55 trillion [5] - The S&P 500, heavily influenced by tech stocks like Nvidia, Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, and Alphabet, experienced its third consecutive positive year, albeit with the weakest growth of the three [6] Economic Context - The US faced economic uncertainty due to the longest government shutdown in history, inflation, and stalled job growth, yet the tech sector remained buoyant [4] - Despite a strong market performance, many Americans feel their financial security is declining, with a Harris poll indicating that twice as many believe their situation is worsening rather than improving [7] - The stock market rally has disproportionately benefited the wealthy, contributing to a "K-shaped economy" that exacerbates inequality [8]
Tesla publishes analyst forecasts suggesting sales set to fall
The Guardian· 2025-12-31 16:24
Core Viewpoint - Tesla has published lower-than-expected sales forecasts for 2025, indicating a potential decline in deliveries compared to previous targets set by CEO Elon Musk [1][2]. Group 1: Sales Forecasts - Tesla is expected to deliver 423,000 vehicles in Q4 2025, representing a 16% decline from Q4 2024 [1]. - Total deliveries for 2025 are estimated at 1.64 million, down from 1.79 million in 2024, with projections of 1.75 million in 2026 and 3 million in 2029 [2][7]. - The forecasts for 2025 and beyond are significantly lower than Musk's stated goal of producing 4 million cars annually by the end of 2027 [2][7]. Group 2: Market Valuation and Shareholder Sentiment - Tesla's market valuation stands at $1.4 trillion, surpassing the combined value of the next 30 car manufacturers, despite producing less than 20% of Toyota's output [3]. - Much of Tesla's high valuation is based on expectations that Musk will lead the company to dominate self-driving technology and robotics [4]. - Shareholder approval of a $1 trillion compensation plan for Musk is contingent on Tesla delivering 20 million cars, with 10 million requiring active subscriptions for its autonomous software [8]. Group 3: External Factors Impacting Sales - Tesla has faced challenges in sales partly due to consumer backlash against Musk's political affiliations [4]. - Musk's political donations and subsequent actions, including efforts to cut government spending, have influenced the regulatory environment for electric vehicles, impacting sales [5]. - Current estimates from Tesla are lower than those from investment banks, which forecasted 440,907 vehicle deliveries for Q4 2025 [6].
Minutes of latest Federal Reserve meeting reveal deep divide over interest rates
The Guardian· 2025-12-30 20:12
分组1 - The US Federal Reserve decided to cut interest rates after a nuanced debate about the risks facing the US economy, indicating a finely balanced decision among officials [1][2] - The quarter-point rate cut lowered the benchmark overnight interest rate to a range of 3.5% to 3.75%, marking the third consecutive rate cut due to a slowdown in job creation and rising unemployment [4] - The Fed's new projections suggest only one rate cut is expected next year, with indications that the Fed may remain on hold until new data shows inflation falling or unemployment rising more than anticipated [5][6] 分组2 - There was significant dissent among officials regarding the rate cut, with six officials outright opposing it and some suggesting that keeping the target range unchanged might be appropriate [2][3] - The lack of official data during the government shutdown has impacted policymakers' views on managing risk, with calls for more labor market and inflation data to inform future decisions [6] - Upcoming data releases for jobs and consumer prices are scheduled for January, with the next Fed meeting on January 27-28, where investors expect the benchmark rate to remain unchanged [7]
Trump says he'd ‘love to fire' Jerome Powell in latest attack on Fed chair
The Guardian· 2025-12-29 22:45
Core Viewpoint - Donald Trump criticized Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, labeling him a "fool" and suggesting potential legal action for "gross incompetence" regarding the renovation costs of the Federal Reserve headquarters [1][5]. Group 1: Economic Commentary - Trump claimed the US economy is in great shape, despite his negative view of Powell's leadership at the Federal Reserve [2]. - He expressed disappointment that President Biden reappointed Powell, despite having appointed him himself in 2018 [2]. Group 2: Renovation Cost Discrepancies - Trump inaccurately stated that the renovation cost for the Federal Reserve headquarters is $4.1 billion, while the actual cost is $2.5 billion, as clarified by Powell [3]. - He described the renovation as the "highest price in the history of construction" [3]. Group 3: Comparisons and Future Plans - Trump compared the renovation costs to the construction of a ballroom at the White House, claiming it would cost "a tiny fraction" of the Federal Reserve renovation [4]. - He acknowledged that the ballroom's cost has increased to $400 million, which is double the previously stated estimate of $200 million [5]. - Trump mentioned that the increased cost is due to security requirements for the inauguration, including bullet-proof glass and a drone-free roof [6]. Group 4: Future Leadership of the Federal Reserve - Trump indicated he would appoint Powell's successor next year and plans to announce his choice in January [6].
SoftBank to acquire DigitalBridge for $4bn in move to deepen ties to AI
The Guardian· 2025-12-29 15:05
Group 1 - SoftBank Group will acquire DigitalBridge Group for $4 billion to enhance its AI-related portfolio and expand its digital infrastructure exposure [1][2] - DigitalBridge focuses on digital infrastructure sectors, including datacenters, cell towers, fiber networks, and edge infrastructure, managing approximately $108 billion in assets as of September 30 [2][3] - The acquisition aligns with SoftBank's strategy to capitalize on the increasing demand for computing capacity essential for AI applications [2][4] Group 2 - SoftBank is investing significantly in AI, participating in the Stargate project alongside OpenAI, Oracle, and MGX, which aims to support advanced AI development [4] - The Stargate project includes plans to build five new computing sites across Texas, New Mexico, and Ohio, with a combined power capacity of about 7GW [5]
Elon Musk warns of impact of record silver prices before China limits exports
The Guardian· 2025-12-28 15:24
Core Insights - A significant surge in silver prices has raised concerns among manufacturers, with Elon Musk warning about potential negative impacts on industrial processes [1][2] - The price of silver reached a record high of $79 per ounce, up from $56 at the beginning of December and $29 at the start of 2025, driven by supply fears and increased demand for safe-haven assets [2][5] - Analysts highlight a structural supply-demand imbalance in silver, exacerbated by geopolitical tensions and expectations of US interest rate cuts in 2026 [4][5] Group 1: Price Movements and Market Dynamics - Silver prices have increased sharply, with a rise to $79 per ounce, marking a significant increase from $56 at the start of December [2] - The precious metals market, including gold and platinum, is experiencing a rally, with gold prices rising over 70% this year to more than $4,500 per ounce [5] - Analysts suggest that a "generational bubble" is forming in the silver market as more capital flows into precious metals [3] Group 2: Supply and Demand Factors - New restrictions on silver exports from China, effective January 1, have heightened supply concerns, contributing to the price surge [2] - The demand for silver is increasing due to its applications in electrification, solar power, electric vehicles, and data centers, which are depleting inventories [3] - A severe structural supply-demand imbalance in silver is noted as a dominant driver of recent price increases, leading to a scramble for physical metal [4] Group 3: Broader Market Context - The precious metals rally is supported by robust buying from central banks and private investors, alongside expectations of multiple Federal Reserve rate cuts in 2026 [4] - The availability of silver is impacted by a US commerce department investigation into the national security risks posed by imports of critical minerals, which could lead to tariffs or trade restrictions [5] - Platinum prices have also surged, with a 5.3% increase to $2,338.20 per ounce, driven by tight supply and uncertainty regarding tariffs [6]
Nvidia insists it isn't Enron, but its AI deals are testing investor faith
The Guardian· 2025-12-28 14:00
Core Insights - Nvidia is fundamentally different from companies like Enron and Lucent, but it has felt the need to clarify this to investors, which is not ideal [1] - Nvidia's market capitalization has surpassed $4 trillion, driven by its technology that supports the AI boom, including silicon chips and software for systems like ChatGPT [2] - The company has secured at least $125 billion in deals this year, including a $5 billion investment in Intel and a $100 billion investment in OpenAI [2] Business Practices - Concerns have arisen regarding Nvidia's business practices, particularly the circular nature of its deals, which resemble vendor financing where Nvidia lends money to customers to purchase its products [3] - The largest deal involves Nvidia investing $10 billion annually into OpenAI over the next decade, primarily for purchasing Nvidia's chips [4] - Nvidia has strongly denied any reliance on vendor financing to grow revenue, despite comparisons to Lucent Technologies, which faced issues due to similar practices [5] Investor Sentiment - Tech investor James Anderson has expressed concerns about Nvidia's deal with OpenAI, noting that the term "vendor financing" evokes negative connotations [7] - Other significant deals include Oracle's $300 billion investment in datacenters for OpenAI, which OpenAI will repay, and a multibillion-dollar chip deal between OpenAI and AMD [8] Financial Structures - Nvidia has utilized special-purpose vehicles (SPVs) in its financing deals, including a $2 billion investment linked to Elon Musk's xAI, which will be used to buy Nvidia's chips [10] - Comparisons have been made to Enron's use of SPVs to hide debts, but Nvidia asserts its reporting is transparent and does not involve hiding liabilities [11] Market Dynamics - Analysts suggest that while Nvidia is not hiding debt, it is heavily reliant on vendor-financed demand, which poses risks if AI growth slows [13] - Nvidia's future success hinges on the ability of its customers, such as OpenAI and CoreWeave, to generate profits and continue purchasing Nvidia's systems [13] Strategic Partnerships - Nvidia has secured significant deals with governments, including a multi-billion dollar agreement with South Korea for 260,000 Blackwell chips, and a commitment from Saudi Arabia's AI startup Humain for up to 600,000 chips [18][19] - These government partnerships introduce uncertainties due to the opaque terms and large capital commitments involved, concentrating risk among a few major customers [21]
Apple seeks to appeal against £1.5bn ruling it overcharged UK customers
The Guardian· 2025-12-26 17:00
Core Viewpoint - Apple is challenging a £1.5 billion court ruling that found it overcharged UK customers in its App Store, marking a significant moment in the ongoing scrutiny of big tech companies [1][15]. Group 1: Legal Actions and Financial Implications - The appeal is part of a series of class action lawsuits against Apple and Google, with consumers and small businesses seeking over £6 billion in total compensation [3]. - If Apple's appeal fails, UK consumers who made App Store purchases from 2015 to 2024 may be eligible for payouts [6]. - The competition appeal tribunal determined that Apple should charge a commission of 17.5% for app sales and 10% for in-app purchases, rather than the current rates of up to 30% [7]. Group 2: Consumer Sentiment and Market Dynamics - Dr. Rachael Kent, who led the successful case against Apple, noted a growing consumer awareness and pushback against the financial burdens imposed by digital platforms [4][16]. - The reliance on apps for various daily activities has increased significantly, with consumers using more apps than ever before, highlighting the importance of fair pricing in the digital economy [16]. - Apple claims that its App Store supports the UK's digital economy, facilitating over $55 billion (£41 billion) in billings and sales in 2024 [15]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape and Industry Response - Google is also facing class action lawsuits, with accusations of excessive commissions impacting app developers, particularly in the dating and gaming sectors [8][10]. - Google argues that the class action suits threaten to disrupt a system that has lowered prices and increased choices for consumers [13]. - The consumer campaign group Which? has announced a £3 billion claim against Apple regarding its iCloud services, alleging that it traps customers into using its ecosystem [14].
US economy grew strongly in third quarter, GDP report says
The Guardian· 2025-12-23 13:41
The US economy surged over the summer, the commerce department announced on Tuesday in one of the final snapshots of the nation’s finances to be released in 2025.Gross domestic product (GDP) – a broad measure of the value of goods and services – rose at an annualized rate of 4.3% over the third quarter, far higher than expected and its fastest rate in two years.The surprisingly strong growth “reflected increases in consumer spending, exports, and government spending that were partly offset by a decrease in ...