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US authorities reportedly investigate claims that Meta can read encrypted WhatsApp messages
The Guardian· 2026-01-31 13:01
US authorities have reportedly investigated claims that Meta can read users’ encrypted chats on the WhatsApp messaging platform, which it owns.The reports follow a lawsuit filed last week, which claimed Meta “can access virtually all of WhatsApp users’ purportedly ‘private’ communications”.Meta has denied the allegation, reported by Bloomberg, calling the lawsuit’s claim “categorically false and absurd”. It suggested the claim was a tactic to support the NSO Group, an Israeli firm that develops spyware used ...
Big Tech results show investor demand for payoffs from heavy AI spending
The Guardian· 2026-01-29 19:11
Core Insights - The earnings reports from major tech companies indicate that investors are willing to overlook high spending on artificial intelligence (AI) if it leads to strong growth, but they are quick to react negatively if companies do not meet expectations [1][2] Group 1: Company Performance - Meta's shares increased by over 9% due to strong sales, while Microsoft's shares fell by 10% after disappointing results from its cloud business [2] - Microsoft reported revenue growth in its Azure cloud-computing business that was only slightly above expectations, with a forecast of stable growth between 37% to 38% for the upcoming quarter [3][6] - Meta's revenue grew by 24% in the December quarter, with a forecast of accelerating growth up to 33% in the current quarter, indicating that its AI investments are yielding positive results [3][7] Group 2: Investment and Spending Trends - Meta's capital spending is expected to increase by as much as 87% to $135 billion this year, reflecting confidence in its AI strategy [3] - Microsoft is under pressure to justify its significant capital expenditures, which have raised concerns among investors about the potential returns [2][4] - Meta's CEO, Mark Zuckerberg, stated that AI will enhance both the quality of organic experiences and advertising, predicting a 43% increase in total expenses to $169 billion this year [8] Group 3: Market Sentiment and Risks - There is a growing divide between tech companies' AI ambitions and Wall Street's patience for long-term investment cycles, as seen in the contrasting stock market reactions to Microsoft and Meta [2][4] - Microsoft faces concentration risk due to its deep ties with OpenAI, which accounts for 45% of its cloud backlog, raising concerns about the sustainability of its growth [4][5] - Analysts noted a mismatch between corporate AI goals and investors' expectations for immediate payoffs, as evidenced by mixed results across the sector [9]
Amazon reveals fresh round of global job cuts in email sent in error to workers
The Guardian· 2026-01-28 09:22
Group 1 - Amazon has communicated a new round of global job cuts, initially sent in error to employees at Amazon Web Services (AWS) [1][2] - The layoffs are referred to as "Project Dawn" and are part of Amazon's strategy to position AWS for future success [2] - In October, Amazon announced it would cut 14,000 corporate roles, with reports of a second round of layoffs circulating but not confirmed by the company [3][4] Group 2 - Amazon is attempting to reverse a pandemic hiring spree to reduce costs, with approximately 1.5 million employees worldwide [4] - The latest layoffs are expected to impact the cloud computing and retail divisions, as Amazon's CEO has indicated that AI could replace some white-collar jobs in the coming years [4] - Concurrently, UPS announced it would cut up to 30,000 jobs this year, focusing on higher-margin shipments and reducing low-value deliveries for Amazon [5]
UPS says it would cut up to 30,000 jobs this year as it aims to boost turnaround
The Guardian· 2026-01-27 16:11
Core Viewpoint - United Parcel Service (UPS) is implementing significant workforce reductions and strategic changes to enhance profitability and focus on higher-margin shipments while projecting a revenue increase for 2026 [1][4]. Group 1: Workforce Reductions - UPS plans to cut up to 30,000 operational roles by 2026, adding to the 48,000 jobs already reduced in 2025 [1][3]. - The workforce reduction will be achieved through attrition and a voluntary separation program for full-time drivers, as stated by the CFO [2]. Group 2: Financial Performance - UPS exceeded Wall Street estimates for quarterly results during the holiday period and anticipates a rise in annual revenue, projecting 2026 revenue at $89.7 billion, up from $88.7 billion reported last year [1][4]. - Analysts had expected revenue to be around $87.94 billion, indicating a positive outlook for the company [4]. Group 3: Strategic Changes - The company is shifting away from low-profit deliveries for Amazon, which it described as "extraordinarily dilutive" to margins, as part of its strategy to improve profitability [2]. - UPS is also stabilizing volumes after the end of US duty-free, low-value e-commerce shipments, and aims for approximately $3 billion in savings in 2026 [3].
Gold price jumps above $5,000 an ounce for first time amid Trump turmoil
The Guardian· 2026-01-26 16:05
Gold Market Insights - The price of gold has reached a record high of $5,100 per ounce, driven by investor demand for safe-haven assets amid political uncertainty [1] - Gold prices have surged nearly 90% since Donald Trump's second inauguration, reflecting a significant shift in market sentiment [2] - Analysts predict further increases in gold prices, with forecasts suggesting a potential high of $6,400 per ounce and an average of $5,375 over 2026 [3] Economic and Political Influences - Concerns over U.S. political stability, including threats of tariffs and potential government shutdowns, are contributing to the volatility in financial markets [2][8] - The new Japanese administration's plans for unfunded spending and tax cuts have raised fears among international investors, reminiscent of past economic crises [5][6] - The U.S. Federal Reserve's potential actions to weaken the dollar are seen as a factor that could further enhance gold's appeal as a store of value [9][10] Market Reactions - The recent rise in gold prices is described as the most spectacular in decades, comparable to historical events such as the oil shocks of the late 1970s [4] - The yen has shown some recovery against the dollar, influenced by speculation regarding the Federal Reserve's currency interventions [7] - The dollar's depreciation, losing almost 10% of its value against a basket of currencies last year, is expected to continue as the Fed considers interest rate cuts [11]
Trump threatens Canada with 100% tariff over possible deal with China
The Guardian· 2026-01-24 15:04
Trade Policy and Tariffs - The US president announced a potential 100% tariff on all Canadian imports if Canada engages in a trade deal with China, indicating a strong stance against perceived economic threats from China [1][3] - Trump expressed concerns that Canada could become a "Drop Off Port" for Chinese goods entering the US, emphasizing the need for Canada to reconsider any trade agreements with China [2][3] Oil and Venezuela - The US military has seized seven Venezuelan tankers as part of a campaign to control Venezuela's oil flows, with Trump claiming that 50 million barrels of oil have been taken and sold in the open market [6] - Trump stated that US refineries will process the oil taken from the seized tankers, with refining occurring in various locations, including Houston [5] - The US aims to control Venezuela's oil resources indefinitely, with plans to invest $100 billion to rebuild the country's oil industry, raising concerns among environmentalists and US oil companies [9] Foreign Policy Maneuvers - Trump's foreign policy has focused on Venezuela, initially attempting to oust President Nicolás Maduro through diplomatic means, which later escalated to military action [7] - In a recent interview, Trump claimed that a new weapon, referred to as "the discombobulator," was used in a military raid to capture Maduro and his wife, showcasing a blend of military and unconventional tactics in foreign policy [8]
TikTok announces it has finalized deal to establish US entity, sidestepping ban
The Guardian· 2026-01-23 02:36
Core Viewpoint - TikTok has finalized a deal to establish a new US entity, allowing it to avoid a ban and concluding a prolonged legal dispute, with the new venture being majority-owned by American investors [1][2]. Group 1: Deal Structure and Ownership - The new entity will be 80.1% owned by American investors, including Oracle, Silver Lake, and MGX, while ByteDance retains a 19.9% stake [1]. - Silver Lake, Oracle, and MGX will each hold 15% in the new venture [9]. Group 2: Management and Oversight - Adam Presser, former general manager of TikTok, will serve as the CEO of the new venture, which will be overseen by a seven-member board of directors [4]. - The board includes executives from Oracle, Silver Lake, MGX, TPG, and TikTok's CEO Shou Zi Chew [4]. Group 3: National Security and Data Protection - The US entity will operate under strict safeguards to protect national security, including comprehensive data protections and algorithm security [5]. - Oracle will manage the algorithm that recommends videos to US users, ensuring it is retrained using US data to prevent outside manipulation [9]. Group 4: Regulatory and Political Context - The deal comes after a series of legal and political challenges, including a law passed by Congress in 2024 that threatened to ban TikTok unless it found a US buyer [2][8]. - The Chinese and US governments have approved the deal, with a spokesperson from the Chinese embassy stating that their position on TikTok remains unchanged [6]. Group 5: Public and Political Reactions - Former President Trump expressed gratitude to China's President Xi Jinping for approving the deal, emphasizing the involvement of American investors [7]. - Concerns regarding user data security persist among US lawmakers, with fears about potential data harvesting by the Chinese government [8].
Trump sues JPMorgan Chase and Jamie Dimon for at least $5bn
The Guardian· 2026-01-22 19:07
Core Argument - Donald Trump has filed a lawsuit against JPMorgan Chase and its CEO Jamie Dimon for at least $5 billion, alleging that the bank "debanked" him following the Capitol riot on January 6, 2021, and discriminated against him [1][2]. Group 1: Lawsuit Details - The lawsuit was filed by Alejandro Brito, Trump's personal lawyer, and claims that JPMorgan placed Trump, the Trump Organization, and associated entities on a blacklist [2]. - Trump's legal team asserts that JPMorgan did not provide any recourse or alternative options, claiming the decision was politically motivated and based on "woke" beliefs [3]. Group 2: Bank's Response - JPMorgan has not commented on the lawsuit but previously stated that no accounts should be closed due to political or religious beliefs, expressing support for efforts to address political debanking [5]. - The bank denied allegations from Trump that it rejected his deposits after the January 6 riot, alongside Bank of America [4]. Group 3: Broader Context - The lawsuit follows a trend where several right-wing figures have claimed to be "debanked" by financial institutions due to their political views [8]. - In the UK, a similar situation occurred with NatWest Group's CEO stepping down after an inaccurate report regarding the debanking of a political figure, highlighting the sensitive nature of banking relationships and political affiliations [9].
Ubisoft cancels projects and announces restructure in fight to stay competitive
The Guardian· 2026-01-22 17:37
Core Viewpoint - Ubisoft is undergoing significant restructuring, canceling six projects including a remake of Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time, in response to competitive pressures in the global gaming market [1][2][4]. Group 1: Company Actions - Ubisoft has canceled six titles and delayed seven others, closing studios in Halifax, Canada, and Stockholm, with further restructurings planned in other countries [2][3]. - The company plans to reorganize its operations into five creative divisions based on genre to enhance focus and reduce costs after years of disappointing releases [3]. Group 2: Financial Impact - Following the announcement, Ubisoft's shares plummeted by a third, reaching their lowest level since 2011, with a market valuation of €590 million compared to a peak of over €10 billion in the previous decade [3]. - The restructuring is a response to rising development costs and challenges in creating successful brands in the competitive AAA game market [4]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The competitive landscape for AAA games has intensified, with rising costs and a shift in gamer expectations over the past decade, making it difficult for companies to keep pace [4][6]. - Ubisoft faces challenges in the shooter genre, which currently dominates the market, while action-adventure titles like Prince of Persia are seen as less relevant [5][6].
Trump's bold economic promises on the campaign trail have led to a policy salad
The Guardian· 2026-01-22 11:00
Economic Performance - Food prices have risen faster during Trump's first year back in office compared to Biden's last year, contradicting his promise to lower grocery costs [1][3] - Household energy prices increased by 7.3% under Trump, more than double the rate during Biden's last year [3] - A significant portion of Americans, 49%, believe the economy is worse than a year ago, with 54% disapproving of Trump's economic management [5] Policy Proposals - Trump's proposals include capping credit card interest rates, which may limit access to credit for higher-risk borrowers [8] - Plans to cut housing costs, such as barring investors from buying single-family homes, could negatively impact residential construction and increase housing costs over time [9] - Some proposals, like launching a criminal investigation into the Federal Reserve chair, appear disconnected from economic realities [10] Political Strategy - Trump's approach includes a mix of incoherent policy proposals aimed at signaling solidarity with distressed voters, straying from traditional Republican free-market principles [12] - Historical context suggests that tapping into voter grievances can be effective, as seen in Trump's previous campaign promises that resonated with working-class voters [15] - The current political landscape reflects a shift from prioritizing economic efficiency to addressing the concerns of communities adversely affected by globalization [14]