[Table_Page] 投资策略周报|银行 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 银行投资观察 20260223 节后流动性无虞，关注二季度通胀格局 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： [Table_Gr ade] 行业评级 买入 前次评级 买入 报告日期 2026-02-24 [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 [分析师： Table_Author]倪军 -10% -3% 4% 10% 17% 24% 02/25 05/25 07/25 09/25 12/25 02/26 银行 沪深300 | | SAC 执证号：S0260518020004 | | --- | --- | | | 021-38003646 | | | nijun@gf.com.cn | | 分析师： | 林虎 | | | SAC 执证号：S0260525040004 | | | SFC CE No. BWK411 | | | 021-38003643 | | | gflinhu@gf.com.cn | 请注意，倪军并非香港证券及期货事务监察委员会的注册 持牌人，不可在香港从事受监管活动。 [Table_ 相关研究 ...

中国农业银行广 东省分行：金融 活水润南粤，服 务大局显担当_ 南方+_南方plus 在澎湃向前的时 代浪潮中，金 融"活水"如同强 劲血脉，为高质 量发展注入不竭 动力。中国农业 银行广东省分行 发展新质生产 力，核心在于科 技创新与产业创 新的深度融合。 农行广东分行敏 锐把握时代脉 搏，将金融服务 延伸至创新链的 最前端，出台十 条措施助力现代 化产业体系建 设，创新科技粤 易贷、科技创新 专利贷等产品， 为广东挺起制造 业脊梁筑牢坚实 （下称"农行广 东分行"）深植 南粤沃土，始终 将服务国家战略 与地方发展作为 根本宗旨，全力 支持经济大省挑 大梁，聚焦"制 造业当家" 、 "百 县千镇万村高质 量发展工 程"（下称"百千 万工程"）、粤 港澳大湾区建设 等重点领域，扩 大金融供给总 量，提升金融服 务质效，在助力 广东高质量发展 中交出一份实干 答卷。截至2025 年末，农行广东 分行各项贷款余 额达2.6万亿 元，年增量超 2000亿元，居同 业和系统"双第 一" 。 点燃创新引擎 金融"助推器"激 活产业升级动能 金融后盾。 在人工智能与机 器人产业盛会 上，由农行信贷 支持研发的国产 人形机 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration have conducted the 2025 assessment of systemically important banks, identifying 21 domestic banks categorized into five groups based on their systemic importance scores [1] Group 1: Assessment of Systemically Important Banks - A total of 21 domestic systemically important banks have been recognized, including 6 state-owned commercial banks, 10 joint-stock commercial banks, and 5 city commercial banks [1] - The banks are divided into five groups based on their systemic importance scores, with the first group consisting of 11 banks, the second group having 4 banks, the third group with 2 banks, the fourth group containing 4 banks, and the fifth group having no banks [1] Group 2: Breakdown of Bank Groups - The first group includes: China Minsheng Bank, China Everbright Bank, Ping An Bank, Huaxia Bank, Ningbo Bank, Jiangsu Bank, Beijing Bank, Nanjing Bank, Guangfa Bank, Zheshang Bank, and Shanghai Bank [1] - The second group consists of: Industrial Bank, China CITIC Bank, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, and China Postal Savings Bank [1] - The third group includes: Bank of Communications and China Merchants Bank [1] - The fourth group comprises: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and Agricultural Bank of China [1] - The fifth group currently has no banks included [1] Group 3: Future Regulatory Actions - The People's Bank of China and the National Financial Regulatory Administration will implement additional regulatory measures for systemically important banks according to the "Regulations on Additional Supervision of Systemically Important Banks (Trial)" [1] - The aim is to enhance the synergy between macro-prudential management and micro-prudential supervision, ensuring the safe and sound operation of systemically important banks [1] - This initiative is intended to better support the high-quality development of the real economy [1]

现在的理财圈，简直比菜市场还卷。 存款利率一降再降，放一年利息少得可怜。 基金净值上蹿下跳，心脏不好根本扛不住。 理财产品打破刚兑，赚钱亏钱全看运气。 普通老百姓想找个稳当当、能长期拿的"钱生钱"路子，难上加难。 就在大家愁眉不展的时候，低调的银行股直接亮出王炸。 每年几百上千亿的现金分红，股息率碾压定期存款。 工行、建行、农行、中行轮番发红包，被股民亲切叫作"股市现金奶牛"。 银行股分红大比拼！谁才是真·现金奶牛？ 农业银行、中国银行也不示弱，单年分红均超600亿元，红包拿到手软。 2025年中期分红更是加码，六大行合计派息超2000亿元。 工行单中期就分掉504亿元，创下上市银行中期分红纪录。 别人分红是发零花钱，大行分红直接是下红包雨。 再看分红比例，政策托底稳得很。 证监会《上市公司监管指引第3号》明确鼓励现金分红，新"国九条"更是强化要求。 国有大行常年把分红比例锁定在30%以上，雷打不动。 部分股份行如招行，分红率直接干到35%+，诚意拉满。 以前银行一年分一次，现在响应政策，中期+年度两次分红。 相当于一年领两次工资，现金流直接翻倍。 老百姓最关心的股息率，更是吊打传统理财。 国有大行A股股息率 ...

国家知识产权局信息显示，中国农业银行股份有限公司申请一项名为"一种事务处理方法、装置、存储 介质及电子设备"的专利，公开号CN121544411A，申请日期为2025年11月。 专利摘要显示，本发明提供了一种事务处理方法、装置、存储介质及电子设备，应用于分布式事务处理 技术领域。本发明通过获取包含交易唯一性要素的交易请求数据，顺序执行至少一个前置业务事务以获 得本地流水记录；在前置事务成功后，基于交易唯一性要素和执行结果集获取辅助对账信息；随后执行 辅助对账事务，获得辅助对账登记结果；最后，结合本地流水记录和辅助对账登记结果生成与交易请求 关联的实时交易状态，实现了跨系统间交易状态的同步和自动对账，提升了交易状态确认的准确性和账 务核对的效率。 天眼查资料显示，中国农业银行股份有限公司，成立于1986年，位于北京市，是一家以从事货币金融服 务为主的企业。企业注册资本34998303.3873万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，中国农业银行股份有 限公司共对外投资了16家企业，参与招投标项目5000次，财产线索方面有商标信息1309条，专利信息 5000条，此外企业还拥有行政许可119个。 声明：市场有风险，投资需 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese mobile banking market is entering a stage of stock competition in 2025, with monthly active users (MAU) stabilizing between 648 million and 739 million [2] - State-owned commercial banks dominate the market due to their ecological embedding advantages, with Agricultural Bank of China leading at 249 million MAU, followed by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (194 million) and China Construction Bank (109 million) [2] - Private banks are expected to collectively exit the top 50 MAU rankings in 2025 due to a lack of offline branch support and local living ecosystems [2] Group 1: Major Players - Agricultural Bank of China has the highest MAU at 249 million, followed by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China with 194 million and China Construction Bank with 109 million, forming the first tier of banks [2] - China Bank and Postal Savings Bank have MAUs exceeding 50 million, constituting the second tier [2] - China Merchants Bank leads the joint-stock banks with 71.85 million MAU, while Ping An Bank and CITIC Bank form the second tier, with other joint-stock banks generally below 20 million MAU [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The core advantage of state-owned banks lies in their "full-scenario integration" capabilities, embedding services deeply into high-frequency life scenarios such as government affairs, social security, healthcare, and education [2] - Agricultural Bank of China extends its services to rural areas through intelligent service matching and customer customization, while Industrial and Commercial Bank of China utilizes its "Gong Xiao Zhi" model for interactive service [2] - Regional banks like Jiangsu Bank, Beijing Bank, and Ningbo Bank show stable performance by focusing on local markets, with some rural commercial banks like Fujian Rural Credit exceeding 4.5 million MAU, indicating the sustainability of localized operations in the stock market [2]

Core Insights - The Chinese mobile banking market is transitioning from "scale expansion" to "value cultivation," indicating a saturation of user growth and the end of the traffic dividend period [2] - Different types of banks are exhibiting varied development trends in this new landscape [2] State-Owned Commercial Banks - The six major state-owned banks dominate the mobile banking market, with Agricultural Bank of China leading with over 250 million monthly active users (MAUs) [2] - The top three banks, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and China Construction Bank, have MAUs of nearly 200 million and over 100 million, respectively [2] - All six major banks reported positive month-on-month growth in MAUs, with ICBC leading at a 6.1% growth rate [2] Joint-Stock Commercial Banks - Joint-stock banks are seeking to carve out a niche in the saturated market, with China Merchants Bank leading among them with over 70 million MAUs [3] - Some banks like Everbright Bank and CITIC Bank showed significant month-on-month growth rates of 11.0% and 9.2%, respectively [3] - The performance of joint-stock banks is mixed, with some experiencing negative growth [3] Urban Commercial Banks - Urban commercial banks are growing rapidly, with 17 banks making it to the top 50 list, led by Ningbo Bank with 3.644 million MAUs and a growth rate of 43.9% [3] - The growth is attributed to localized strategies that enhance customer engagement [3] Rural Commercial Banks and Credit Cooperatives - Rural commercial banks and credit cooperatives also performed well, with 17 banks in the top 50, led by Fujian Rural Credit with 781.6 thousand average MAUs [4] - 12 out of these 17 banks reported positive month-on-month growth [4] Private Banks - Private banks are facing significant challenges, with only WeBank making it to the top 50 list in the first half of 2025, experiencing a 27.3% decline in MAUs [4] - The competitive landscape has shifted, making it difficult for online-only private banks to maintain their initial advantages [4] Conclusion - State-owned banks leverage "ecosystem" advantages to solidify their market position, while joint-stock banks focus on "professional" opportunities [5] - Urban commercial banks establish a strong local presence, whereas private banks struggle to survive in the competitive environment [5] - The future of banking will require a focus on creating irreplaceable value for users through technology and insights into user behavior [5]

Core Insights - The report by iResearch indicates that the monthly active users (MAU) of mobile banking apps in China have stabilized after fluctuating between 648 million and 739 million, signaling a ceiling in user growth and a shift from acquiring new users to enhancing existing user engagement [2] - User behavior is undergoing a structural reversal, with the effective daily usage time per device dropping from 4.9 minutes in 2023 to around 2.7 minutes by mid-2025, leading to a focus on high-frequency, short-duration, and functional usage [2] - Financial institutions are compelled to streamline operations and focus resources on core transaction scenarios to survive in this competitive landscape, where efficiency and precision are paramount [2] Mobile Banking Market Overview - The top three banks in terms of MAU are Agricultural Bank of China (2.49 billion), Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (1.94 billion), and China Construction Bank (1.09 billion), with all six major state-owned banks ranking in the top ten [3][5][6] - Private banks, represented by WeBank and MYbank, have faced significant setbacks, with many dropping out of the top 50 MAU rankings by 2025 [4] Competitive Landscape - State-owned banks are solidifying their dominance through extensive customer bases and integrated ecosystems, leveraging services embedded in high-frequency life scenarios such as government services and healthcare [7] - Joint-stock commercial banks are adopting a "specialized and precise" survival strategy, with China Merchants Bank leading among them with 71.85 million MAU, focusing on wealth management and intelligent interaction [8][10] - Regional banks are thriving by deeply engaging with local markets, while private banks struggle due to high customer acquisition costs and lack of local ecosystem support [13][14] Future Outlook - The mobile banking market is transitioning from a phase of scale expansion to one of value cultivation, with state-owned banks building moats through ecosystems, joint-stock banks seeking niches through specialization, and regional banks solidifying their local roots [14] - The ability to create irreplaceable value in a limited user engagement environment will be crucial, with technology applications such as AI reshaping service processes and enhancing risk management [15][16]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Agricultural Bank of China has obtained a patent for a "data synchronization method, device, medium, and electronic equipment," with the authorization announcement number CN114443770B and an application date of January 2022 [1] Group 2 - Agricultural Bank of China was established in 1986 and is located in Beijing, primarily engaged in monetary financial services [1] - The registered capital of Agricultural Bank of China is approximately 34.998 billion RMB [1] - The bank has made investments in 16 companies, participated in 5,000 bidding projects, and has 1,309 trademark information entries and 5,000 patent information entries [1] - Additionally, the bank holds 119 administrative licenses [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Agricultural Bank of China has obtained a patent for a method and device for transaction verification, indicating its focus on technological innovation in financial services [1] - The patent was granted with the announcement number CN114819956B, and the application date was March 2022 [1] - Agricultural Bank of China was established in 1986 and is headquartered in Beijing, primarily engaged in monetary financial services [1] Group 2 - The registered capital of Agricultural Bank of China is approximately 34.998 billion RMB [1] - The bank has made investments in 16 companies and participated in 5,000 bidding projects [1] - The bank holds 1,309 trademark registrations and 5,000 patent records, along with 119 administrative licenses [1]