| 第一章 | 總則 4 | | --- | --- | | 第二章 | 經營宗旨和範圍 7 | | 第三章 | 股份 8 | | 第一節 | 股份發行 8 | | 第二節 | 股份增減和回購 11 | | 第三節 | 股份轉讓 13 | | 第四節 | 股權管理事務 14 | | 第四章 | 股東和股東會 18 | | 第一節 | 股東 18 | | 第二節 | 股東會的一般規定 26 | | 第三節 | 股東會的召集 30 | | 第四節 | 股東會的提案與通知 32 | | 第五節 | 股東會的召開 35 | | 第六節 | 股東會的表決和決議 40 | | 第五章 | 董事和董事會 46 | | 第一節 | 董事 46 | | 第二節 | 獨立董事 51 | | 第三節 | 董事會 60 | | 第四節 | 董事會專門委員會 71 | | 第五節 | 董事會秘書 81 | 廣發証券股份有限公司章程 2026年2月 （經公司2025年第二次臨時股東大會授權修訂） # 本公司章程的原始版本為中文，其英文版本為中文版本的譯本。若章程中英版本存有任何歧義， 應以中文版本為準。 1 | | | | 第六章 | ...

[Table_scodeMsg1] 公司研究丨深度报告丨广发证券（000776.SZ） [Table_Title] 广发证券深度报告：大湾区迈向国际一流的财富 管理先驱 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 丨证券研究报告丨 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 随着慢牛市延续，财富管理有望迎来黄金发展期，广发证券凭借区位优势、多元化布局、市场 化机制，围绕财富管理业务形成较强先发优势。展望中长期，一方面财富管理成券商竞争"胜 负手"，广发成长潜质优于同业，另一方面公司发力国际业务，强化跨境综合能力，自营也有望 受益于风控指标优化。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 吴一凡 戴永飞 SAC：S0490519080007 SAC：S0490524070001 SFC：BUV596 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 2 / 24 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 2 [Table_scodeMsg2] 广发证券（000776.SZ） cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title 广发证券深度报告：大湾区迈向国际一流的财 2] 富管理先驱 以区 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report from GF Securities highlights the acceleration in the improvement of the national unified electricity market system, which is expected to enhance the complexity of trading entities, trading volumes, and transactions [1] Group 1: Policy and Market Structure - The State Council recently issued the "Implementation Opinions on Improving the National Unified Electricity Market System," emphasizing the need to accelerate the establishment of market and pricing mechanisms suitable for the new energy system [2] - The document is of high significance as it is directly issued by the State Council, indicating a stronger push for coordinated advancement [3] - The report sets a new target for 2035, aiming for a fully established national unified electricity market system, with a steady increase in the proportion of market-based trading volumes [3] Group 2: Market Composition and Reform Directions - The report outlines the construction of a multi-dimensional market system, including long-term markets, spot markets, ancillary service markets, green electricity markets, and capacity markets, with a focus on the spot market's development [3] - It emphasizes the need for unified pricing and joint trading across different market levels, moving away from isolated trading practices [3] Group 3: Market Participation and Energy Sources - By 2030, all types of power sources and electricity users, except for guaranteed users, are expected to participate directly in the electricity market, with market-based trading volumes accounting for approximately 70% of total electricity consumption [4] - The report encourages various forms of renewable energy to participate in the electricity market, supporting large-scale renewable energy bases and distributed generation to engage in market transactions [4]

Group 1 - The Securities ETF Index Fund (516200) opened with a slight increase of 0.09%, priced at 1.134 yuan [1] - Major holdings in the Securities ETF Index Fund include Dongfang Caifu, which rose by 0.18%, and other securities firms like CITIC Securities and Huatai Securities, which remained stable or showed minor fluctuations [1] - The fund's performance benchmark is the CSI All Share Securities Company Index return rate, managed by Huaan Fund Management Co., Ltd., with a return of 13.19% since its inception on March 9, 2021, and a recent one-month return of -5.46% [1]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is expected to experience its first wave of upward momentum in the Year of the Horse, with optimism surrounding sectors such as the AI industry chain, space photovoltaics, and non-bank financials [1][2]. Group 1: Market Timing - The spring market rally is anticipated to begin in February, historically the strongest period for such movements, with a 100% probability of small-cap indices rising between the Spring Festival and the National People's Congress [1]. - Previous instances of early spring rallies occurred during economic upturns or policy shifts, with notable years being 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2020 [2]. Group 2: Market Conditions - The release of annual report forecasts has alleviated negative fundamental disturbances, with a record high of companies reporting low expectations or losses in 2025 [2]. - As negative financial news is digested, the market is expected to be in a better position starting in February, allowing for a more favorable trading environment [2]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - The correlation between spring rallies and corporate performance is strong, with recommended sectors including the ByteDance industry chain, space photovoltaics, and non-bank sectors such as brokerage and insurance [2]. - Other sectors to consider for investment include optical modules, semiconductors, humanoid robots, chips, PCBs, and innovative pharmaceuticals, with additional tracking suggested for metals, satellites, storage, chemicals, and power grids [2].

Core Viewpoint - The competition in the overseas market for Chinese securities firms is intensifying, with leading players dominating the Hong Kong IPO market, while many smaller firms struggle to establish a foothold. Group 1: Overseas Expansion Efforts - As of February 11, 2026, four securities firms have disclosed their latest progress in overseas business, including Huatai Securities and GF Securities, which are issuing zero-coupon convertible bonds to support their international operations [2][4] - Northeast Securities and Huawan Securities have received approval to establish and increase capital in their Hong Kong subsidiaries, with each committing HKD 500 million [3][4] Group 2: Competitive Landscape - The "Matthew Effect" is evident in the overseas competition, with leading firms like CITIC Securities and CICC capturing a significant share of the Hong Kong IPO market, accounting for 53.96% of the total fundraising, while smaller firms have less than 1% [5][6] - Head firms have expanded into derivatives and broader international markets, establishing a 24-hour global trading system, while smaller firms face higher barriers to entry and slower internationalization processes [6][7] Group 3: Strategic Differentiation - The industry consensus is that while the pace of overseas expansion varies, it is essential for firms to explore differentiated development paths. Leading firms should leverage their capital strength and extensive client networks, while smaller firms should focus on niche markets or specialized financial products [8][9] - Smaller firms are exploring opportunities in cross-border services, wealth management, and Southeast Asian markets, capitalizing on their understanding of domestic policies and established trust with local enterprises [9]

广发证券研报指出，国信证券是老牌综合性券商，盈利韧性凸显，ROE步入提升通道。以自营投资交易 与财富管理为核心驱动、投行与资管为增长点的业务结构，是其高ROA优势的核心支撑。卡位海南政 策高地，深耕大湾区多维协同，奠定长期发展根基。增量资金入市持续，公司财富及泛自营构筑高ROE 优势，叠加政策红利释放，预计公司2026-2027年归母净利润同比+34%、+20%。考虑可比公司估值及 历史估值中枢，给予2026年1.3倍PB，对应合理价值14.47元/股，首次覆盖给以"买入"评级。 ...

Group 1 - The major indices showed mixed performance, with the CSI All Share Securities Company Index down by 0.56%, while Jinlong Co., Ltd. rose over 2% [1] - The Securities ETF (159841) had a trading volume exceeding 150 million yuan, ranking first among similar products in the Shenzhen market, with a premium rate of 0.04% and significant net subscriptions of 40.8 million units [1] - Over the past 20 trading days, the Securities ETF (159841) has seen a net inflow of over 1 billion yuan, indicating strong investor interest [1] Group 2 - Huatai Securities announced the issuance of 10 billion HKD in convertible bonds to support its overseas business development, while Huashan Securities and Northeast Securities received approval for capital increases for their Hong Kong subsidiaries [2] - By 2025, with global capital markets becoming more active, Chinese securities firms are accelerating their overseas business strategies, as evidenced by the recent refinancing activities of Guangfa Securities and Huatai Securities, which raised 6.1 billion HKD and 10 billion HKD respectively [2] - Shenwan Hongyuan suggests that the optimization of refinancing, along with the China Securities Regulatory Commission's plans to relax restrictions on strategic investors, will boost the investment banking and capital intermediary businesses of securities firms, recommending attention to firms with rich project reserves in investment banking [2]

Core Viewpoint - The company is strategically focusing on four main business segments: Automotive, Power Energy, Digital Energy (AI Liquid Cooling), and Embodied Intelligence, with an emphasis on international expansion and collaboration with global leading clients to drive growth and stability. Group 1: Business Structure and Trends - The company has segmented its operations into four key areas: Automotive, Power Energy, Digital Energy (AI Liquid Cooling), and Embodied Intelligence [3][4] - The Automotive segment is expected to maintain steady growth driven by market share increase, product value enhancement, and overseas market expansion [3][4] - The Power Energy segment benefits from the explosive growth of overseas AI data centers, with diesel generator cooling now in mass production and gas generator business in development [3][4] - The Digital Energy segment focuses on data centers and other applications, with liquid cooling products at its core, anticipating rapid growth in the next 2-3 years [4] - The Embodied Intelligence segment employs a 1+4+N product layout, collaborating with key clients, with some products already supplied and others in development [4] Group 2: Internationalization Strategy - The internationalization strategy, initiated in 2010, has evolved over 16 years, transitioning from establishing offices to building manufacturing bases, resulting in profitable overseas subsidiaries [5][6] - The company has developed a strong international talent pool and operational experience, forming strategic partnerships with leading global clients across various industries [5][6] - The strategic value of the international layout is becoming evident, with accelerated capacity expansion, customer acquisition, and order growth across all business lines [6] Group 3: Future Outlook - The company aims to solidify its global strategy and enhance its core competitiveness in key markets, expecting significant breakthroughs with leading clients in liquid cooling, power energy, and embodied intelligence sectors [6]

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market has become the most comprehensive market for foreign capital to allocate Chinese assets, providing a "one-stop" opportunity for international investors to access China's growth [3][4]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - In 2024, the Hong Kong stock market raised approximately HKD 87.6 billion, a year-on-year increase of 89% [4]. - In 2025, the market saw a significant surge in IPO fundraising, reaching HKD 2,856.93 billion, a year-on-year increase of 224%, reclaiming the top position globally for IPO fundraising [4]. - The number of companies waiting for IPOs in Hong Kong has exceeded 350, indicating sustained capital vitality in the market [4]. Group 2: Sectoral Trends - In 2025, 117 companies successfully listed on the Hong Kong stock market, with new economy sectors like hard technology (27%), healthcare (23%), and new consumption (25%) becoming the main contributors [5][7]. - The traditional sectors such as infrastructure and real estate are gradually declining in proportion [5]. Group 3: Role of Chinese Securities Firms - The A+H listing model became a powerful engine for the Hong Kong IPO market in 2025, with 19 A-share companies raising nearly HKD 1.4 billion, contributing to nearly half of the total fundraising [8]. - Chinese securities firms have transitioned from participants to dominant players in the market, with a market share of approximately 56% among the top ten IPO underwriters [8][10]. - The number of licensed Chinese securities firms in Hong Kong has increased from 8 in 2007 to 111 by 2024, indicating significant growth in the sector [10]. Group 4: Competitive Advantages - Chinese securities firms leverage their "home advantage" and offer comprehensive end-to-end solutions, from identifying new economy companies for listing to providing seamless A+H share services [10]. - The case of CATL's secondary listing in Hong Kong exemplifies the shift of Chinese firms from "supporting roles" to "pricing leaders" in major IPOs [11][13]. - The independent service capability of Chinese securities firms is highlighted by the successful IPO of Sanhua Intelligent Controls, which did not hire foreign underwriters [13]. Group 5: Financial Performance - The brokerage industry is expected to see significant profit increases in 2026, with CITIC Securities projected to earn HKD 30.051 billion, a year-on-year increase of 38.46% [18]. - Other firms like Guotai Junan and GF Securities are also expected to report substantial profit growth [18]. Group 6: Strategic Transformation - A trend of capital increase among Chinese securities firms is evident, with at least five firms announcing capital increases totaling nearly HKD 20 billion, marking a new high [20][21]. - This capital influx indicates a strategic shift towards higher-yield capital business, moving from a low-risk, low-return model to a more integrated service provider role [21][22]. - The Hong Kong market serves as a strategic training ground for Chinese securities firms to enhance their capabilities in pricing, market-making, and risk management [22][23].