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重磅!2025年中国及31省市石墨负极材料行业政策汇总及解读(全) 人造石墨负极材料及设备纳入出口管制范围
Qian Zhan Wang· 2026-01-14 02:49
Core Insights - The graphite anode materials industry in China is supported by national policies aimed at promoting new materials and electric vehicles, which are key application areas for graphite anodes [1][4]. Policy Overview - Since 2016, several policies have been introduced to encourage the development of graphite anode materials, including the "Light Industry Development Plan (2016-2020)" and "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Development of the Energy Electronics Industry" [4]. - Key policies include export controls on graphite anode materials and related equipment, effective from November 2025, requiring exporters to obtain licenses [9]. National Policy Highlights - The "Lithium Battery Industry Norms (2024 Edition)" sets performance standards for anode materials, including a carbon (graphite) capacity of ≥340mAh/g and silicon-carbon capacity of ≥480mAh/g [8]. - The "Industry Structure Adjustment Guidance Catalog (2024 Edition)" categorizes key components of electric vehicles, such as anode materials, as encouraged projects, indicating government support [6]. Provincial Policy Highlights - Various provinces have included graphite anode materials in their "14th Five-Year Plan," outlining development goals and directions to enhance the industry chain [11][14]. - For instance, Shanxi aims to develop sodium-ion and lithium-ion battery products, while Zhejiang focuses on high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries [12][13]. Industry Development Goals - Provinces are setting specific targets for the graphite anode materials industry, including building industrial bases, enhancing product capabilities, and improving intelligent production levels [14].
光伏锂电出口退税新政出台 一季度产能释放“淡季不淡”
Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration to cancel export VAT rebates for photovoltaic and battery products is seen as a significant measure in the "anti-involution" actions within the new energy sectors, aimed at addressing the industry's profitability issues and promoting higher value-added products [5][6][8]. Industry Overview - The new energy photovoltaic and lithium battery industries have been facing challenges due to mismatched supply and demand and intense price competition, leading to weak profitability across the sector [3]. - Since 2025, there have been ongoing calls within the lithium battery sector to resist vicious competition, control capacity growth, and enhance technological innovation [3]. Policy Changes - Starting from April 1, 2026, the export VAT rebate for photovoltaic products will be canceled, and the rebate rate for battery products will be reduced from 9% to 6% until the end of 2026, after which it will be completely eliminated [1][5]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other regulatory bodies have proposed 20 measures to regulate industry competition, including tightening approvals for low-capacity projects and establishing a cost-based price monitoring mechanism [4]. Market Reactions - Following the announcement, the stock performance of key players in the lithium battery sector showed significant volatility, with leading companies like CATL experiencing declines, while some photovoltaic companies saw substantial gains [1]. - The cancellation of export VAT rebates is expected to lead to an increase in the cost and price of Chinese photovoltaic components in overseas markets, which may help clear out low-end production capacity [8]. Price Trends - The prices of lithium carbonate futures have surged to over 160,000 yuan per ton, compared to 60,000 yuan per ton in June 2025, indicating a significant recovery in the battery materials market [6]. - The demand for upstream materials remains strong, with companies reporting full production capacity and no immediate adjustments in order volumes from downstream clients [7]. Future Outlook - The upcoming policy changes are anticipated to drive a surge in orders for photovoltaic components before the new VAT regulations take effect, although this demand may be temporary [7]. - Long-term, the cancellation of export VAT rebates is expected to facilitate industry consolidation and price normalization, benefiting the overall market structure [8].
光伏锂电出口退税将取消 ,有代理商称现货5分钟被抢光
Core Viewpoint - The recent changes in export tax policies for photovoltaic and lithium battery products are seen as a significant move to combat excessive competition and improve profitability in the renewable energy sectors [4][8][9]. Group 1: Market Performance - On January 12, the opening saw fluctuations in the new energy photovoltaic and lithium battery sectors, with notable divergences in individual stock performances [1]. - Leading lithium battery company CATL (宁德时代) saw its H-shares drop by 3% and A-shares decline by over 4%, while companies like Deyang Nano (德方纳米) and Hunan Youneng (湖南裕能) experienced mixed results [1]. - In the photovoltaic sector, companies such as Maiwei (迈为股份) and Jiejia Weichuang (捷佳伟创) surged over 10%, while Trina Solar (天合光能) and Haiyou New Materials (海优新材) rose over 8% [1]. Group 2: Export Tax Policy Changes - Starting April 1, 2026, the export tax rebate for photovoltaic products will be eliminated, and the rebate rate for battery products will be reduced from 9% to 6% until the end of 2026, after which it will be completely removed [2]. - This policy change is part of a broader "anti-involution" initiative aimed at addressing the supply-demand mismatch and intense price competition that have weakened profitability in the photovoltaic and lithium battery industries [4][5][8]. Group 3: Industry Response and Measures - Since 2025, there have been ongoing calls within the lithium battery sector to resist harmful competition and control capacity growth, with various industry meetings held to discuss these issues [7]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has organized discussions with leading battery companies to establish measures for regulating competition and ensuring sustainable growth [7]. - A total of 20 measures were proposed, including monitoring production capacity and implementing penalties for non-compliant companies, which may affect financing and tax rebates [8]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - Despite the seasonal downturn typically seen in the first quarter, demand for power and energy storage batteries remains strong, with companies reporting full order books and saturated production capacity [11]. - The anticipated increase in costs due to the export tax policy is prompting overseas buyers to adjust their purchasing schedules, potentially leading to a robust first quarter for lithium battery sales [11][12]. - Analysts predict that the cancellation of export tax rebates will ultimately raise the costs and prices of Chinese photovoltaic components in overseas markets, which could help clear out excess capacity and stabilize prices in the long run [13].
光伏锂电出口退税将取消 ,有代理商称现货5分钟被抢光
21世纪经济报道· 2026-01-12 14:21
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent fluctuations in the new energy photovoltaic and lithium battery sectors, highlighting the impact of changes in export tax policies on these industries and the ongoing "anti-involution" actions aimed at stabilizing prices and production capacity [1][5][6]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - On January 12, the lithium battery leader CATL saw its H-shares drop by 3% and A-shares fall over 4%, while companies like Deyang Nano and Hunan Yueneng experienced mixed results with increases and decreases in their stock prices [1]. Export Tax Policy Changes - The Ministry of Finance announced that starting April 1, 2026, the export VAT refund for photovoltaic products will be canceled, and the VAT refund rate for battery products will be reduced from 9% to 6% until the end of 2026, after which it will be completely eliminated [2][3]. Industry Response and Actions - The lithium battery and photovoltaic industries have been facing challenges due to mismatched supply and demand and intense price competition, leading to a series of "anti-involution" initiatives aimed at expanding demand, adjusting prices, and controlling production capacity [3][5]. - Since 2025, there have been calls within the lithium battery sector to resist vicious competition and control the disorderly growth of production capacity, with various companies announcing price adjustments to stabilize the market [5][6]. Price Trends and Market Dynamics - Despite the seasonal downturn typically seen in the first quarter, the demand for power and energy storage batteries remains strong, with companies reporting sufficient orders and saturated production capacity [8]. - The export tax policy changes are expected to lead to an increase in battery prices, as overseas buyers adjust their purchasing strategies to avoid higher costs after the policy takes effect [8][10]. Future Outlook - Analysts predict that the cancellation of export tax refunds will increase the costs and prices of Chinese photovoltaic components in overseas markets, which may lead to industry consolidation and a return to more rational pricing in the long term [7][10].
电池板块1月12日跌0.99%,德福科技领跌,主力资金净流出72.48亿元
| 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 301511 | 德福科技 | 32.26 | -9.10% | 80.69万 | 25.60亿 | | 300619 | 金银河 | 45.38 | -4.98% | 17.87万 | 8.22亿 | | 600884 | 杉杉股份 | 13.33 | -3.82% | 138.41万 | 18.55 亿 | | 300450 | 先导智能 | 56.24 | -3.70% | 135.95万 | 76.42 亿 | | 603659 | 璞泰来 | 26.95 | -2.74% | 48.21万 | 12.98 Z | | 002850 | 科达利 | 162.13 | -2.69% | 8.56万 | 13.74亿 | | 001283 | 蒙腊科技 | 70.99 | -2.42% | 5.42万 | 3.84亿 | | 301358 | 湖南裕能 | 62.08 | -2.37% | 28.50万 | 17.74亿 | | 300953 ...
方大炭素退出重整竞标,“继母太子之争”后的杉杉集团会被谁挽救?
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2026-01-08 10:08
Core Viewpoint - The recent announcement by Fangda Carbon to withdraw from the restructuring of the Shanshan Group has added new uncertainties to the restructuring process of this well-known company valued in the billions, which is currently facing significant financial challenges [1][2]. Group 1: Company Restructuring - Fangda Carbon announced its withdrawal from the substantive merger and restructuring of Shanshan Group and its subsidiary, Ningbo Pengze Trading Co., Ltd., after previously participating in the restructuring process [1]. - The company incurred a loss of 50 million yuan as it had paid a due diligence deposit and engaged in various discussions regarding asset valuation and other key matters [1]. - The decision to withdraw was based on insufficient due diligence time and the inability to make a reasonable valuation of the target assets, leading to a cautious assessment of the associated risks [1]. Group 2: Financial Situation - Shanshan Group is facing a substantial debt burden, with liabilities estimated at around 50 billion yuan, and the total debts of the entire "Shanshan system" potentially exceeding 80 billion yuan [3]. - As of September 29, 2025, the confirmed debts of Shanshan Group and its subsidiary amounted to 33.55 billion yuan, with a short-term debt gap of 5.3 billion yuan [7]. - Despite the financial turmoil, Shanshan Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 4.95 billion yuan for the third quarter of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 10.91%, and a net profit of 76.29 million yuan, which surged by 1253.04% [8]. Group 3: Market Reaction - Following Fangda Carbon's announcement to exit the restructuring, its stock price experienced a rise, increasing from 5.69 yuan per share on January 5 to 5.92 yuan per share by January 8 [2]. - Shanshan Co., Ltd. maintained a relatively stable stock performance, indicating that Fangda Carbon's withdrawal did not significantly impact its market position [2]. Group 4: Historical Context - The restructuring process has been complicated by internal family disputes following the death of the founder, Zheng Yonggang, which has led to a loss of trust among banks and market participants [6]. - The ongoing family power struggle culminated in a boardroom change in November 2024, but the company still faces significant operational challenges [6]. - The restructuring process has seen multiple rounds of investor recruitment, with the second round currently underway, as the company seeks to stabilize its financial situation [3][4].
金属镍概念下跌0.99% 主力资金净流出26股
Group 1 - The metal nickel sector experienced a decline of 0.99%, ranking among the top losers in the concept sector, with notable declines from companies like Greeenmei, Zhongwei Co., and Boqian New Materials [1] - Among the companies in the metal nickel sector, 8 stocks saw price increases, with China First Heavy Industries, Shanshan Co., and Zhejiang Fu Holding leading the gains at 10.07%, 4.56%, and 2.51% respectively [1] - The metal nickel sector faced a net outflow of 3.746 billion yuan in main funds, with 26 stocks experiencing net outflows, and 9 stocks seeing outflows exceeding 100 million yuan [2] Group 2 - The top net outflow in the metal nickel sector was from Greeenmei, which saw a net outflow of 750.28 million yuan, followed by Huayou Cobalt and Luoyang Molybdenum with outflows of 677.95 million yuan and 525.70 million yuan respectively [2][3] - The stocks with the highest net inflows included China First Heavy Industries, Shanshan Co., and Youyan Powder Materials, with inflows of 183 million yuan, 167 million yuan, and 5.509 million yuan respectively [2][3] - The trading volume for Greeenmei was 12.20%, while other companies like Huayou Cobalt and Luoyang Molybdenum had trading volumes of 3.88% and 1.24% respectively [3]
年度榜单丨2025年中国锂电四大主材TOP10发布
起点锂电· 2026-01-08 06:46
Market Size and Forecast - The global lithium battery cathode material shipment is expected to reach 4.798 million tons by 2025, a year-on-year increase of 48.5%, with lithium iron phosphate (LFP) shipments at 3.654 million tons, growing by 67.2%, accounting for 78% of the total [2] - The shipment of ternary materials is projected to be 880,000 tons, with a slight increase of 4.3%, making up 16% of the total [2] - The main growth driver for lithium battery cathode materials is LFP, benefiting from the growth of the electric vehicle and energy storage markets [2] - The global lithium battery anode material shipment is expected to reach 2.723 million tons by 2025, a year-on-year increase of 48%, with artificial graphite accounting for 89.3% of the total [4] - The global lithium battery electrolyte shipment is projected to be 2.396 million tons by 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 53% [8] - The global lithium battery separator shipment is expected to reach 38.49 billion square meters by 2025, a year-on-year increase of 48.6% [10] Price Trends and Forecasts - The price of lithium battery cathode materials is expected to enter an upward cycle between 2026 and 2027 due to significant increases in raw material prices and improved supply-demand relationships [13] - The price of lithium battery anode materials is projected to rise in 2026-2027, driven by a rebound in upstream raw material prices and a concentration of orders among leading companies [14] - The price of lithium battery electrolytes is expected to rise in 2026-2027, primarily due to strong demand for lithium hexafluorophosphate and limited production capacity [17] - The price of separators is anticipated to increase in 2026-2027 due to growing demand from the power and energy storage markets, despite having reached cost price levels [18] Top 10 Companies in 2025 - The top 10 companies for lithium battery ternary cathode materials in China include Nantong Ruixiang, Rongbai Technology, and Bamo Technology [21] - The top 10 companies for lithium battery lithium iron phosphate cathode materials in China include Hunan Youneng, Defang Nano, and Wanrun New Energy [23] - The top 10 companies for lithium battery anode materials in China include BTR, Sanyuan Technology, and Zhongke Xingcheng [25] - The top 10 companies for lithium battery electrolyte in China include Tianci Materials, New Zobon, and Ruifeng New Materials [26] - The top 10 companies for lithium battery separators in China include Enjie, Xingyuan Materials, and Jinli Technology [28]
杉杉股份股价涨5%,广发基金旗下1只基金位居十大流通股东,持有1781.84万股浮盈赚取1193.83万元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-08 06:26
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Ningbo Shanshan Co., Ltd. has seen a 5% increase in stock price, reaching 14.06 yuan per share, with a trading volume of 1.232 billion yuan and a market capitalization of 31.627 billion yuan as of January 8 [1] - The company specializes in the research, production, and sales of lithium-ion battery anode materials and electrolytes, with its main business revenue composition being 58.15% from polarizers and 41.77% from lithium battery materials [1] - The company was established on December 14, 1992, and was listed on January 30, 1996, located in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province [1] Group 2 - According to data from the top ten circulating shareholders, GF Fund's ETF, Guangfa Guozheng New Energy Vehicle Battery ETF (159755), has entered the top ten shareholders with 17.8184 million shares, accounting for 1.01% of circulating shares, resulting in an estimated floating profit of approximately 11.9383 million yuan [2] - The Guangfa Guozheng New Energy Vehicle Battery ETF was established on June 15, 2021, with a latest scale of 15.097 billion yuan, yielding 3.42% this year, ranking 3232 out of 5493 in its category, and 76.73% over the past year, ranking 278 out of 4197 [2]
郑永刚去世两年,杉杉破产重组引发多方哄抢
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 03:46
Core Viewpoint - The ongoing restructuring of Sunwoda Co., Ltd. has attracted significant interest from various capital players, indicating the company's core assets remain valuable despite its financial difficulties and governance issues following the death of its founder Zheng Yonggang [3][7][18]. Group 1: Company Background and Financial Struggles - Sunwoda, founded by Zheng Yonggang in 1989, transitioned from a clothing brand to a leading supplier of lithium-ion battery anode materials, achieving significant revenue growth in its lithium business by 2013 [4][5]. - The company faced severe financial challenges due to overexpansion, failed acquisitions, and declining profitability in its core businesses, leading to a debt crisis with a debt-to-asset ratio of 67.8% in 2022 [5][6]. - In 2024, Sunwoda projected a net loss of between 4.8 billion to 3.2 billion yuan, marking its first annual loss since its IPO in 1996 [6][8]. Group 2: Governance Issues and Leadership Changes - The sudden death of founder Zheng Yonggang in 2023 led to a power struggle within the company, exacerbating its operational challenges and contributing to its financial decline [7][18]. - Zheng's centralized management style and reliance on family members for key positions created vulnerabilities that became apparent after his passing [7][18]. Group 3: Restructuring Efforts and Market Response - Sunwoda's restructuring process has seen multiple rounds of interest from various capital groups, including China Baoan and Hambo Holdings, indicating a competitive environment for its assets [10][17][18]. - The company’s core assets, particularly in the lithium battery and polarizer sectors, have regained market interest due to anticipated growth in the energy storage industry [12][18]. - Despite previous setbacks, Sunwoda reported a revenue increase of 11.48% in the first three quarters of 2025, with a significant turnaround in net profit, suggesting a recovery in its operational performance [14][15].