证券代码：688560 证券简称：明冠新材 公告编号：2026-008 明冠新材料股份有限公司 2026年第一次临时股东会决议公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 一、 会议召开和出席情况 （一） 股东会召开的时间：2026 年 3 月 6 日 （二） 股东会召开的地点：江西省宜春市宜春经济技术开发区经发大道 32 号公 司会议室 （三） 出席会议的普通股股东、特别表决权股东、恢复表决权的优先股股东及 其持有表决权数量的情况： | 1、出席会议的股东和代理人人数 | 177 | | --- | --- | | 普通股股东人数 | 177 | | 2、出席会议的股东所持有的表决权数量 | 89,797,604 | | 普通股股东所持有表决权数量 | 89,797,604 | | 3、出席会议的股东所持有表决权数量占公司表决权数量的比 | 47.5939 | | 例（%） | | | 普通股股东所持有表决权数量占公司表决权数量的比例（%） | 47.5939 | 注：上述"出席会议的股东所持有表决权数量占公司表决权数量的比例"及"普通股股东所 持有表决权数量占公司表决权数量的比 ...

深圳市福田区中心五路 18 号星河中心大厦 19 层 电话：0755-23993388 传真：0755-86186205 邮编：518048 北京国枫（深圳）律师事务所 关于明冠新材料股份有限公司 2026 年第一次临时股东会的 法律意见书 国枫律股字[2026]C0019 号 致：明冠新材料股份有限公司（贵公司） 北京国枫（深圳）律师事务所（以下简称"本所"）接受贵公司的委托，指派律师 出席并见证贵公司 2026 年第一次临时股东会（以下简称"本次会议"）。 本所律师根据《中华人民共和国公司法》《中华人民共和国证券法》（以下简称《证 券法》）、《上市公司股东会规则》（以下简称《股东会规则》）、《律师事务所从事 证券法律业务管理办法》（以下简称《证券法律业务管理办法》）、《律师事务所证券 法律业务执业规则（试行）》（以下简称《证券法律业务执业规则》）等相关法律、行 政法规、规章、规范性文件及《明冠新材料股份有限公司章程》（以下简称《公司章程》） 的规定，就本次会议的召集与召开程序、召集人资格、出席会议人员资格、会议表决程 序及表决结果等事宜，出具本法律意见书。 对本法律意见书的出具，本所律师特作如下声明： 1 ...

Group 1 - The company Mingguan New Materials announced that it expects to achieve an operating revenue of 719.5971 million yuan by 2025 [2]

Financial Performance - Total revenue for 2025 was CNY 719.60 million, a decrease of 16.70% compared to the previous year[2] - Net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was a loss of CNY 138.08 million, an increase in loss of CNY 71.01 million year-on-year[4] - Basic earnings per share were CNY -0.73, compared to CNY -0.35 in the previous year[2] - The weighted average return on net assets was -5.18%, a decrease of 2.78 percentage points year-on-year[2] Assets and Equity - The company's total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 2,796.96 million, a decrease of 4.57% from the beginning of the period[4] - The equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company decreased by 5.57% to CNY 2,589.62 million[4] Business Operations - The gross margin for the solar cell backsheet business significantly declined due to increased market competition and reduced demand[5] - The solar encapsulation film business experienced slight growth in production and sales but faced continuous price declines, impacting overall revenue[4] Asset Impairment and Caution - The company has made provisions for asset impairment based on prudence due to indications of potential impairment[6] - The company emphasizes the importance of investor caution regarding the preliminary financial data, which is subject to final audit[7]

Core Viewpoint - Minguan New Materials announced a revenue of 719.60 million yuan for the fiscal year 2025, representing a year-on-year decline of 16.70% [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company was -138.08 million yuan, an increase in losses by 71.01 million yuan compared to the previous year [1] Financial Performance - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were 2.80 billion yuan, a decrease of 4.57% from the beginning of the period [1] - Equity attributable to the parent company was 2.59 billion yuan, down 5.57% from the beginning of the period [1] Business Challenges - The decline in performance is primarily due to a contraction in demand for solar cell backsheet business and intensified competition in the encapsulation film sector [1] - The company has made provisions for asset impairment related to these business segments [1]

Core Viewpoint - Minguan New Materials reported a total operating revenue of 720 million yuan for the fiscal year 2025, representing a year-on-year decline of 16.70% and a net loss of 138 million yuan, compared to a net loss of 67.08 million yuan in the same period last year [1] Group 1: Business Performance - The solar cell backsheet business experienced a significant decline in shipment volume due to reduced market demand [1] - The solar packaging film business saw a slight year-on-year increase in production and sales volume, but continuous price declines led to a decrease in operating revenue [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese photovoltaic backsheet industry exhibits a fluctuating market scale, with growth driven by policy support and installation expansion from 2015 to 2017, followed by a downturn due to regulatory adjustments and price declines in 2018-2019. The market rebounded from 2020 onwards, reaching 8.5 billion yuan in 2022, but is expected to decline in 2023-2024 due to increased penetration of bifacial modules and intensified price competition [1][14]. Industry Overview - Photovoltaic backsheets are essential encapsulation materials located at the back of photovoltaic modules, providing protection against environmental factors and ensuring insulation [2][5]. - The structure of photovoltaic backsheets typically consists of five layers, with the outer layer made of PVDF for environmental resistance, a middle layer of PET for insulation, and inner layers of PVDF and EVA for adhesion [2][4]. Market Dynamics - The market for photovoltaic backsheets is influenced by the rapid penetration of bifacial modules, increased competition in traditional backsheet pricing, and adjustments in the global photovoltaic supply chain [1][14]. - The market scale reached 8.5 billion yuan in 2022, but is projected to decline in 2023-2024 due to various factors [1][14]. Industry Policies - The photovoltaic industry is supported by national policies aimed at promoting renewable energy, which has led to significant growth in both scale and technology within the sector [5][13]. - Policies such as the "14th Five-Year Plan for Renewable Energy Development" aim for renewable energy consumption to reach 18% of total energy consumption by 2025 [13]. Industry Chain - The photovoltaic backsheet industry has a complex supply chain, with upstream materials including PVDF, PVF, PET, and glass. Domestic materials have increasingly met performance and quality standards, reducing reliance on foreign suppliers [5][7]. - The midstream involves the manufacturing of backsheets, while the downstream is focused on application within the photovoltaic industry [5][6]. Market Share of Materials - The primary materials used in photovoltaic backsheets include PVDF (53%), PVF (15%), glass (14%), PET (10%), and others, with PVDF being the dominant material due to its superior properties [7][8]. Competitive Landscape - The market is characterized by a high concentration of leading domestic companies such as Zhonglai Co., Foster, and Saiwu Technology, with significant production bases primarily located in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces [15][16]. - In 2024, the estimated shipment volumes for major companies are projected to be 135 million square meters for Zhonglai, 100 million for Foster, and 89 million for Saiwu [15]. Development Trends - The industry is expected to see advancements in flexible photovoltaic backsheet technology, ultra-thin and lightweight materials, and the integration of smart functionalities into backsheets [17][18][19]. - These innovations aim to enhance adaptability, reduce costs, and improve the overall efficiency and reliability of photovoltaic systems [17][18][19].

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is facing significant losses in 2025, with major companies reporting worsening financial forecasts and adjusting or halting projects due to declining product prices and operational cost concerns [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Forecasts - JinkoSolar is expected to report a net loss of 5.9 billion to 6.9 billion yuan for 2025 [1] - Trina Solar anticipates a net loss of 6.5 billion to 7.5 billion yuan for 2025 [1] - Tongwei Co. predicts a net loss of 9 billion to 10 billion yuan for 2025 [1] Group 2: Project Adjustments - Trina Solar announced the termination of the second phase of its 35GW monocrystalline silicon wafer project, reallocating 1.7 billion yuan of remaining funds to distributed smart photovoltaic power station projects [2] - TCL Zhonghuan plans to sell its Malaysian photovoltaic factory for 51 million USD [2] - Mingguan New Materials intends to terminate a 5 billion yuan solar backsheet production project and shift production to a new facility in Jiangxi Yichun, with an investment of 290 million yuan [2] Group 3: Industry Challenges - Mingguan New Materials reported a projected net loss of 125 million to 160 million yuan for 2025, with losses expected to increase by 86.35% to 138.53% year-on-year [3] - The company cited reduced demand for backsheet products and intensified competition leading to price declines in the encapsulation materials sector [3] - The shift in market preference towards bifacial modules is impacting the sales of single-glass components, prompting the company to adjust its product focus [3]

Core Viewpoint - The aluminum-plastic film is a key material for packaging soft-pack lithium battery cells, with a stable supply-demand balance in the industry, driven by a gradual recovery in demand from the power battery sector and accelerated domestic substitution processes. The market size for aluminum-plastic film in China is projected to reach 6.3 billion yuan by 2025, with significant growth in both the power battery and 3C/storage sectors compared to 2024 [1][10]. Aluminum-Plastic Film Industry Overview - Aluminum-plastic film is essential for sealing soft-pack lithium battery cells, protecting internal materials. It consists of multiple layers, including an outer barrier layer, a barrier layer, and a heat-seal layer, each serving specific protective functions [2][4]. - The film is categorized based on production processes into dry and thermal aluminum-plastic films, with varying advantages and applications [3]. Product Characteristics - Battery-grade aluminum-plastic film has stringent performance requirements, including high barrier properties against moisture and oxygen, excellent deep-drawing performance, puncture resistance, and chemical stability to ensure battery safety and longevity [4][5]. Industry Policy Background - China's battery and aluminum-plastic film industries are under strong national regulation, with policies focusing on export control, lifecycle management, and support for key materials. Recent regulations aim to enhance compliance and promote domestic production of critical materials [6][7]. Industry Chain - The aluminum-plastic film industry chain consists of upstream raw material suppliers, midstream production companies, and downstream soft-pack lithium battery manufacturers, serving various end-use sectors including consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and energy storage [8]. Industry Development Status - From 2017 to 2025, the aluminum-plastic film market in China is expected to grow steadily, driven by demand from 3C consumer electronics and the energy storage sector, alongside improvements in domestic production capacity. The market is projected to reach a size of 6.3 billion yuan by 2025, with a notable increase in both production and demand [9][10][11]. Competitive Landscape - The aluminum-plastic film industry in China is still developing, with key players concentrated in the Pearl River Delta and Yangtze River Delta regions. Major companies include New Lian New Materials, Zijiang Enterprises, Mingguan New Materials, and others, with varying production capacities and market positions [13][14][15]. Industry Development Trends - The aluminum-plastic film is evolving towards high barrier, corrosion resistance, and ultra-thin high-strength specifications to meet the stringent packaging requirements of advanced battery technologies. The industry is also focusing on green transformation and lifecycle management to enhance sustainability and competitiveness [16].

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is transitioning from oversupply to a phase of accelerated capacity clearance, with expectations of a more intense market correction in 2026 compared to 2025, driven by weakening demand forecasts and increased competitive pressure [1][4]. Group 1: Company Actions - Several photovoltaic companies, including Mingguan New Materials and Trina Solar, have halted or adjusted their projects due to unfavorable market conditions, with Mingguan New Materials terminating a project with an initial investment plan of 5 billion yuan, having only invested approximately 163 thousand yuan so far [2]. - Trina Solar announced a reduction in funding for its original project to redirect resources towards a new distributed smart photovoltaic power station project, which is expected to contribute a net profit of 94.91 million yuan annually [2]. - Some companies, like Oujing Technology and Tianyi New Materials, have temporarily suspended production due to decreased demand from downstream customers, with Tianyi reporting a capacity utilization rate of only 14.66% for its subsidiaries [3]. Group 2: Industry Trends - The photovoltaic industry is facing significant overcapacity, with analysts noting that the supply-demand imbalance is worsening, leading to accelerated industry consolidation and a potential return to profitability if the market correction is decisive enough [4][6]. - The China Photovoltaic Industry Association projects a decline in new photovoltaic installations in 2026, estimating a range of 180 GW to 240 GW compared to 315.07 GW in 2025, indicating a decrease of 24% to 43% [4]. - Global photovoltaic installation growth is also expected to slow, with projections for 2026 ranging from 500 GW to 667 GW, down from 580 GW in 2025 [4]. Group 3: Future Strategies - Companies are exploring new avenues for growth, such as cost control and efficiency improvements, to maintain competitiveness in a challenging market [8]. - The industry is encouraged to develop a "Photovoltaic+" strategy, integrating photovoltaic technology with energy storage, hydrogen energy, and new applications in commercial aerospace and consumer electronics [8]. - Trina Solar has set ambitious performance targets, aiming for a net profit of no less than 200 million yuan in 2026, reflecting confidence in recovering profitability through enhanced product margins and rapid growth in energy storage and system solutions [8].