Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the automotive sector [1] Core Views - The continuation of the "old-for-new" subsidy policy is expected to support automotive consumption, leading to a positive outlook for the automotive sector [7][17] - The completion of 2,500 5C supercharging stations by Li Auto indicates strong infrastructure development, surpassing Tesla's charging network in China [3][13] - The launch of the Li Auto i6, a pure electric SUV, is anticipated in September 2025, showcasing advancements in electric vehicle technology [4][14] Summary by Sections Recent Developments - Li Auto has completed its goal of building 2,500 5C supercharging stations, with the latest located at Shanghai Disneyland, featuring a design of three groups of dual-gun 5C charging piles [3][13] - The i6 model has been officially announced and is set to launch in September 2025, featuring a pure electric architecture and various powertrain options [4][14] - The "old-for-new" subsidy policy will continue, with central funding expected to be distributed in batches, totaling 3 trillion yuan for the year [5][15] Market Performance - The automotive sector underperformed compared to the Shanghai Composite Index, with a weekly decline of 2.6% from June 16 to June 20, 2025 [18] - The performance of individual stocks varied, with Li Auto experiencing a decline of 7.1% during the same period [18][23] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends several companies poised to benefit from the current market conditions, including Li Auto, BYD, and Great Wall Motors, among others [7][17] - It highlights the potential for high-end vehicle manufacturers to gain from the ongoing shift towards premium offerings in the automotive market [7][17]

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co., Ltd. successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, raising approximately HKD 93.36 billion through its IPO, with a strong demand reflected in the oversubscription rates for both public and international offerings [2][5]. Group 1: IPO Details - The IPO involved a global offering of 414.38 million H-shares, representing 9.99% of the total shares post-issue, with a maximum fundraising potential of HKD 107.36 billion if the overallotment option is fully exercised [2][4]. - The public offering was oversubscribed by 747.92 times, while the international offering saw a 23.57 times oversubscription [2]. - The company attracted 18 cornerstone investors who collectively subscribed for 195.68 million shares, amounting to approximately HKD 44.09 billion, which represents 47.22% of the global offering [2][4]. Group 2: Shareholding Structure - Post-listing, the controlling shareholders, including Zhang Daochai and Yu Qingjuan, hold approximately 40.16% of the company, with Zhang Daochai being the father of Zhang Yabo and Zhang Shaobo, who are also significant shareholders [3][4]. - Other A-shareholders hold 49.85%, while H-shareholders account for 9.99% of the total shares [3][4]. Group 3: Company Overview - Established in 1994, Zhejiang Sanhua is the world's largest manufacturer of refrigeration and air conditioning control components, with a market share of approximately 45.5% in 2024 [4]. - The company also ranks fifth globally in the automotive thermal management system components market, holding a market share of about 4.1% [4]. - The company is focused on energy efficiency solutions and is expanding into emerging fields such as bionic robotics and electromechanical actuators [4].

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Control Co., Ltd. (Sanhua) listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on June 23, 2023, but its stock price fell below the issue price on the first day of trading, indicating initial market challenges for the company [1][3]. Company Overview - Sanhua is a manufacturer specializing in refrigeration and air conditioning control components and automotive thermal management systems, with a focus on the research, promotion, and application of thermal management technology [5]. - The company was established in September 1994 and is headquartered in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, with a registered capital of approximately RMB 3.7 billion [5]. Financial Performance - For the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, Sanhua's revenue was RMB 21.35 billion, RMB 24.56 billion, and RMB 27.95 billion, respectively, showing a growth trend [6][7]. - Gross profit for the same years was approximately RMB 5.46 billion, RMB 6.74 billion, and RMB 7.62 billion, with net profits of about RMB 2.61 billion, RMB 2.93 billion, and RMB 3.11 billion, respectively [6][7]. Market Activity - On its first trading day, Sanhua's stock opened at HKD 20.95 per share, down 7.01% from the issue price of HKD 22.53, and later stabilized at HKD 21.75, reflecting a 3.46% decline from the issue price [1][3]. - The company successfully raised approximately HKD 93.36 billion through the issuance of about 414 million H-shares, with a significant oversubscription of 747.92 times for the public offering and 23.57 times for the international offering [3]. Investor Participation - Sanhua attracted 18 cornerstone investors who collectively subscribed for approximately USD 562 million (around HKD 44.09 billion) of the offering, including notable firms such as Schroders and GIC [3].

Investment Rating - The report upgrades Sanhua's rating to Overweight (OW) and Xusheng's rating to Equal-weight (EW) [3][5][27] Core Insights - The humanoid robot market is seen as the third wave of growth for automotive parts suppliers, following the electric vehicle and smart vehicle trends [3][22] - The report emphasizes the importance of companies with order visibility and business synergies in the early stages of the humanoid robot industry [3][22] - The potential global market for humanoid robots is estimated to reach USD 5 trillion by 2050, with USD 800 billion coming from China [23][24] Summary by Sections Investment Ratings Overview - Sanhua's new rating is Overweight with a target price of RMB 30, up from RMB 29, due to expected strong revenue in 2025 and long-term growth potential in the global electric vehicle market [5][28] - Xusheng's rating is upgraded to Equal-weight with a target price of RMB 12, reflecting anticipated revenue recovery with the launch of new electric models [5][28] - Tuopu maintains an Overweight rating but has a reduced target price of RMB 63, down from RMB 72, due to lower-than-expected shipments to major electric vehicle clients [5][28] Industry Opportunities - Automotive companies are leveraging their expertise in the automotive sector to enter the humanoid robot market, with a focus on integrating autonomous driving technologies [4][23] - The report identifies key players in the humanoid robot supply chain, highlighting the advantages of first-tier suppliers like Sanhua and Tuopu over second-tier component manufacturers [4][26] - The automotive supply chain is expected to capture 47-60% of the cost share in humanoid robots, driven by their expertise in large-scale manufacturing and mechanical structures [22][24] SWOT Analysis - Strengths include know-how in autonomous driving algorithms and existing sales networks, while weaknesses involve slower decision-making processes compared to startups [14] - Opportunities are significant, with the potential for global expansion for parts suppliers, while threats include geopolitical tensions affecting collaboration [14]

Group 1 - The Hong Kong stock market opened with the Hang Seng Index down by 0.83% and the Tech Index down by 1.08% [1] - Sanhua Intelligent Controls (02050.HK) experienced a decline in its stock price, opening down by 7.01% at HKD 20.95, following a Friday dark market close down by 3.02% [1]

Group 1 - The company Sanhua Intelligent Control (002050) experienced a decline in its Hong Kong stock market debut, opening down over 7% at HKD 20.95 [1] - On Friday, the company's dark pool trading closed down by 3.02% [1]

Group 1 - The pricing discrepancy between A-shares and H-shares of Sanhua Intelligent Control is significant, with H-shares priced at HKD 21.21 to 22.53, representing a 30% discount compared to the A-share price of RMB 25.26 [2][3] - The A-share dynamic price-to-earnings ratio is 27 times, while the H-share issuance is at approximately 20 times, indicating a dilution effect on A-share holders' rights due to the secondary listing [3] - The company's stock price has dropped 32% from a peak of RMB 36.62 on February 28, 2025, to RMB 24.95 on June 20, 2025, despite significant investment from cornerstone investors [5] Group 2 - Sanhua Intelligent Control's revenue from its largest customer, a major American automotive company (widely recognized as Tesla), has seen a 22% decline, with Tesla's global deliveries dropping 13% in the first quarter of 2025 [6] - The company faces increased tariffs on exports to the U.S., with rates soaring from a maximum of 29% to 99%, and similar increases for exports to Mexico and Vietnam, raising concerns about cost management [6][7] - The anticipated growth from the robotics segment is still in the research and development phase, with profitability expected to take years, while the core appliance and automotive segments are under pressure from declining sales and external tariffs [8]

Major Events - Yunzhisheng (09678) is set to conduct an IPO from June 20 to June 25, with an expected listing date of June 30 [1] - Teda Pharmaceutical (03880) will also hold an IPO from June 20 to June 25, anticipating a listing on June 30 [1] - Baize Medical (02609) has set its share price at HKD 4.22, with a public offering that received 25.92 times subscription [1] - Sanhua Intelligent Control (02050) has a public offering that was oversubscribed by 747.92 times [1] - Yaojie Ankang-B (02617) saw its Hong Kong public offering oversubscribed by 3419.87 times, with an expected listing on June 23 [1] - Geely Automobile (00175) plans to establish a joint venture to enhance its brand influence and market coverage in Brazil [1] - China Gas (00384) raised CNY 216 million for Zhongran Hongming Electric Power Sales, diluting its stake to 77% [1] - Xiansheng Pharmaceutical (02096) received approval from the National Medical Products Administration for its insomnia drug, Kewike® [1] - Weichai Power (02338) intends to spin off Weichai Lovol and list it on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [1] - Bank of China (03988) plans to increase its capital in Bank of China Europe by up to EUR 300 million using its own funds [1] - Yongtai Real Estate (00369) intends to sell its entire stake in Topworth Enterprises for GBP 4.3 million [1] - Yimai Sunshine (02522) plans to invest CNY 54 million to acquire a 70% stake in Gaomai Health [1] Financial Data - Cathay Pacific (00293) reported a 28.4% year-on-year increase in passenger volume for the first five months [1] - China Tianrui Group Cement (01252) announced a profit attributable to shareholders of CNY 279 million for the 2024 fiscal year, marking a return to profitability [1] - Modern Dairy (01117) issued a profit warning, expecting a net loss of approximately CNY 800 million to CNY 1 billion for the first half of the year [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong IPO market experienced a significant surge in the first half of 2025, with four A+H listed companies—CATL, Hengrui Medicine, Haitian Flavoring, and Sanhua Intelligent Control—ranking among the top ten globally in terms of fundraising, with CATL leading the pack [1][3]. Group 1: IPO Performance - CATL raised approximately HKD 410 billion, making it the top fundraiser among the four companies [3]. - Hengrui Medicine, Haitian Flavoring, and Sanhua Intelligent Control raised around HKD 114 billion, HKD 101 billion, and HKD 79 billion, respectively [3]. - Sanhua Intelligent Control attracted 17 cornerstone investors who collectively invested USD 562 million (approximately HKD 4.41 billion), accounting for about 56% of its IPO [1][2]. Group 2: Investor Interest - Major institutional investors, including Hillhouse Capital, Sequoia, UBS, and the Singapore Government Investment Corporation, have heavily invested in these IPOs, indicating strong market confidence [1][2][3]. - CATL's cornerstone investors included Sinopec, Hillhouse, Kuwait Investment Authority, and others, with a total subscription amounting to USD 2.628 billion (approximately HKD 20.37 billion), representing 66% of its total fundraising [2]. Group 3: Market Trends - There is a growing trend of A-share companies applying for listings in Hong Kong, particularly in sectors like new energy, high-end manufacturing, and healthcare [4][5]. - The anticipated "H+A" model has garnered attention, with expectations for more large enterprises and industry leaders to list in Hong Kong, enhancing the attractiveness of the A+H model [6][8]. - The AH premium has reached a five-year low, with the Hang Seng AH Premium Index hitting 126.91 points, reflecting the influence of southbound capital flows on Hong Kong stock pricing [7][8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the China Securities New Energy Vehicle Index has experienced a decline, reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in the new energy vehicle sector [1][2]. - The China Securities New Energy Vehicle Index has decreased by 4.15% in the past month, 12.37% in the past three months, and 0.15% year-to-date [2]. - The index includes companies involved in lithium batteries, charging piles, and new energy vehicles, with a base date of December 31, 2011, set at 1000.0 points [2]. Group 2 - The top ten weighted companies in the index are: CATL (9.97%), BYD (9.96%), Huichuan Technology (9.81%), Changan Automobile (5.17%), Sanhua Intelligent Control (4.7%), Yiwei Lithium Energy (4.34%), Huayou Cobalt (4.07%), Ganfeng Lithium (2.91%), Greenmech (2.62%), and Tianqi Lithium (2.55%) [2]. - The index's holdings are primarily listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (84.23%), followed by the Shanghai Stock Exchange (15.18%) and the Beijing Stock Exchange (0.59%) [2]. - The industry composition of the index holdings includes 58.87% in industrials, 24.47% in consumer discretionary, 15.49% in materials, and 1.16% in information technology [2]. Group 3 - The index samples are adjusted every six months, with adjustments implemented on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [3]. - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [3]. - Companies that are delisted or undergo mergers, acquisitions, or splits are handled according to specific calculation and maintenance guidelines [3].