Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 3.674 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 4.62%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 863 million yuan, a slight decrease of 0.28% year-on-year [2] - In Q4 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 818 million yuan, down 14% year-on-year and 20% quarter-on-quarter, with a net profit of 141 million yuan, down 24% year-on-year and 48% quarter-on-quarter [2] - For Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 606 million yuan, a decrease of 19% year-on-year, and a net profit of 118 million yuan, down 20% year-on-year [3] Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's gross profit margin was 38.31%, a decrease of 2.01 percentage points year-on-year; the net profit margin was 23.53%, an increase of 1.02 percentage points year-on-year, reaching a historical high [4] - The expense ratio for the period was 11.3%, down 3.1 percentage points year-on-year, with sales, management, R&D, and financial expense ratios at 5.2%, 6.0%, 4.9%, and -1.5% respectively [4] - In Q4 2024, the gross profit margin dropped to 29.80%, down 11.28 percentage points year-on-year and 11.47 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, primarily due to product mix adjustments and accounting changes [4] Business Segments - The compressor business showed stable growth with a revenue of 2.030 billion yuan in 2024, an increase of 4.31% year-on-year, and a gross profit margin of 33.09%, down 0.74 percentage points year-on-year [5] - The vacuum pump segment faced challenges, with a revenue of 1.346 billion yuan, a decrease of 18.04% year-on-year, and a gross profit margin of 45.83%, down 0.85 percentage points year-on-year, mainly due to overcapacity in the photovoltaic downstream [5] - The parts and maintenance segment achieved a revenue of 258 million yuan, an increase of 21.91% year-on-year, with a gross profit margin of 44.46%, up 1.39 percentage points year-on-year, indicating strong growth in maintenance services [5] Market Outlook - The compressor business is expected to maintain steady growth due to product iteration and expansion into new application scenarios, with a focus on energy efficiency and environmental protection [6] - The photovoltaic vacuum pump business is under pressure, while the semiconductor vacuum pump market is anticipated to benefit from domestic substitution, with a projected market size exceeding 5 billion USD in 2024 [6] - The company is positioned as a leader in domestic screw vacuum pumps, with products already recognized by several semiconductor manufacturers, indicating potential for growth as the domestic market expands [6] Revenue Forecast - The company forecasts revenues of 3.143 billion yuan, 3.256 billion yuan, and 3.503 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with net profits of 676 million yuan, 704 million yuan, and 773 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 22% in 2025, followed by growth in subsequent years [7]

Group 1: Hanbell Precise Machinery - The company expects a revenue of 3.674 billion yuan in 2024, a decrease of 4.62% year-on-year, and a net profit of 863 million yuan, down 0.28% [1] - In Q1 2025, revenue is projected to be 606 million yuan, a decline of 19.09%, with a net profit of 118 million yuan, down 19.58% [1] - The main business includes compressors and vacuum pumps, with applications in various fields such as commercial air conditioning and food cold chain [1] Group 2: Zhongke Lanyun - In Q1 2025, net profit decreased by 18.21% due to a 53.59% increase in R&D investment [2] - The company is expanding its product lines to ten categories, including Bluetooth headset chips and smart speaker chips [2] - The impact of U.S. tariff policies on the company's overall business is minimal [2] Group 3: Jinhaitong - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 129 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 45.21%, and a net profit of 25.66 million yuan, up 72.29% [3] - The growth is attributed to the recovery in demand for semiconductor packaging and testing equipment [3] - The company plans to enhance operational efficiency and focus on testing machines with more applications [3] Group 4: Huaxiang Co., Ltd. - In 2024, the company reported a core business sales volume of 451,000 tons, a year-on-year increase of 23.7%, and an overall revenue of 3.83 billion yuan, up 17.3% [4] - The net profit margin was 11.8%, with a net profit of 470 million yuan, an increase of 20.9% [4] - In Q1 2025, revenue continued to grow to 980 million yuan, a 3.5% increase, with a net profit margin of 13.2% [4]

Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 3.674 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 4.62% [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was 863 million, down 0.28% year-on-year [2] - Basic earnings per share for 2024 were 1.61, a decline of 0.28% compared to the previous year [2] - The weighted average return on equity was 21.80%, down 4.01% year-on-year [2] - In Q1 2025, revenue was 606 million, a year-on-year decrease of 19.09% [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders in Q1 2025 was 118 million, down 19.58% year-on-year [2] - Basic earnings per share for Q1 2025 were 0.22, a decline of 19.58% compared to the same period last year [2] - The weighted average return on equity for Q1 2025 was 2.75%, down 1.12% year-on-year [2] Group 2: Product Overview - The company's main business is divided into two core segments: compressors and vacuum pumps [2] - Refrigeration products include commercial central air conditioning compressors, frozen and refrigerated compressors, and heat pump compressors [3] - Air compressor products are essential in various industries, including engineering machinery, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and electronics [3] - The company is expanding into oil-free air compressor markets, targeting industries with high air quality requirements [3] - Vacuum products are primarily used in the photovoltaic and semiconductor industries, with plans to expand into lithium batteries, pharmaceuticals, and other sectors [3] Group 3: Future Outlook - The 2025 revenue forecast is 3.301 billion, representing a year-on-year decrease of 10.15% [3] - The projected net profit for 2025 is 692 million, down 19.81% year-on-year [3] - The company's performance in the U.S. market is currently low, with minimal direct impact from U.S.-China tariffs [3] - Future trade tensions may adversely affect export business [3]

Core Viewpoint - Hanbell Precise Machinery reported a revenue of 3.674 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 4.62%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 863 million yuan, a decrease of 0.28% year-on-year, primarily due to the downturn in the real estate market affecting demand for refrigeration compressors and photovoltaic vacuum pumps [1] Financial Performance - The gross margin for 2024 was 38.31%, down by 2.01 percentage points year-on-year, mainly due to a price war triggered by supply-demand mismatches in the photovoltaic industry [2] - The net profit margin improved to 23.53%, an increase of 1.02 percentage points year-on-year, reflecting effective cost control measures [2] - The operating expense ratio for 2024 was 11.34%, down by 3.08 percentage points year-on-year, with management expenses at 4.03% (up 0.19 percentage points), sales expenses at 3.84% (down 0.88 percentage points), and R&D expenses at 4.95% (down 0.76 percentage points) [2] Industry Outlook - The demand for refrigeration compressors is expected to benefit from growth in the cold chain logistics and heat pump industries, as well as equipment upgrades, despite pressure from the commercial central air conditioning market due to real estate adjustments [3] - The total demand for cold chain logistics in 2024 is projected to reach 365 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 4.3% [3] - The semiconductor vacuum pump market is seeing a trend towards domestic substitution, with the company increasing its marketing efforts in the domestic semiconductor industry and beginning bulk deliveries to recognized semiconductor manufacturers [3] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 to be 931 million yuan, 1.032 billion yuan, and 1.138 billion yuan, respectively, reflecting a downward adjustment due to unexpected pressures on commercial air conditioning and photovoltaic vacuum pumps [4] - The target price is set at 20.88 yuan, based on a 12 times price-to-earnings ratio for 2025, maintaining a "buy" rating [4]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company's performance is under short-term pressure, but there is optimism regarding the growth of semiconductor vacuum pumps [1] - The company has seen a slight decline in revenue due to the photovoltaic industry's demand, with a revenue of 3.674 billion yuan in 2024, down 4.62% year-on-year [8] - The company is recognized as a leading domestic supplier of semiconductor vacuum pumps, with a market penetration of only about 10%, indicating significant growth potential [8] Financial Performance Summary - Total revenue for 2023 was 3.852 billion yuan, with a projected revenue of 3.699 billion yuan for 2025, reflecting a slight increase of 0.67% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2023 was 865.03 million yuan, with a forecast of 867.06 million yuan for 2025, showing a growth of 0.52% [1] - The company's gross margin for 2024 is expected to be 38.31%, a decrease of 2.01 percentage points year-on-year [8] - The company’s cash flow from operating activities for Q1 2025 is projected to be 76 million yuan, indicating a recovery compared to previous quarters [8] Market Data Summary - The closing price of the company's stock is 16.44 yuan, with a market capitalization of approximately 8.79 billion yuan [6] - The price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) based on the latest diluted earnings per share is 10.79 [1] - The company’s total assets are projected to reach 7.837 billion yuan by 2026 [9]

点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明： 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 今 日 聚 焦 【电新】25年新增核准10台核电机组，可控核聚变领域近期频现突破——碳中和领域动态跟踪（一百五十七） 我国核电项目审批已经进入规模化核准阶段。"十五五"期间核电设备年市场需求有望突破870亿 元，其中核岛设备单年投资规模有望突破400亿元。我国可控核聚变领域近期频现突破，中国聚变 能应用"三步走"战略稳健推进。 （殷中枢/郝骞/宋黎超） 2025-04-28 （ 王招华/戴默） 2025-04-28 您可点击今日推送内容的第2条查看 【晶瑞电材（300655.SZ）】大额商誉减值影响24年业绩，拟发行股份收购湖北晶瑞股权—— 2024年报及2025 一季报点评 2024年，公司实现营收14.35亿元，同比增长10.44% ...

点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明： 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 事件： 4月25 日 汉钟精机发布 2024年年报。 2024年公司实现营收36.74亿元，同比-4.6%；实现归母净利润8.63 亿元，同比-0.3%；实现扣非归母净利润8.21亿元，同比-2.2%。其中，2024Q4公司单季度实现营收8.18亿 元，同比-13.6%；归母净利润1.41亿元，同比-23.7%；扣非归母净利润1.32亿元，同比-31.3%。 2024年销 售毛利率为38.3%，同比下滑2.0pct。 点评： 多条产品线稳健增长，与客户合作进展顺利。公司核心产品与下游头部客户建立稳定合作，产品应用领域 不断扩大： 1）商用空调压缩机： 新一代产品持续迭代， 能 适配新型环保冷媒； 2）冷冻冷藏压缩机： 通过对技 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its semiconductor vacuum pump business despite challenges in other areas [4][6]. Core Viewpoints - The company experienced a slight decline in revenue in 2024, with total revenue of 3.674 billion yuan, down 4.6% year-on-year, while net profit remained stable at 863 million yuan, a decrease of only 0.3% [2][3]. - The company's international expansion is progressing steadily, with overseas revenue increasing by 8.3% due to the commencement of operations at its factory in Vietnam [3]. - The semiconductor vacuum pump business is expected to grow, driven by ongoing collaboration with semiconductor equipment manufacturers and the acceleration of domestic substitution [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 36.74 billion yuan, with a net profit of 8.63 billion yuan and a non-recurring net profit of 8.21 billion yuan, reflecting a slight decline compared to the previous year [2]. - The fourth quarter of 2024 saw a significant drop in revenue to 8.18 billion yuan, down 13.6% year-on-year, and a net profit of 1.41 billion yuan, down 23.7% [2]. Product Performance - The compressor business showed resilience with a revenue of 20.30 billion yuan, up 4.3%, while the vacuum product segment faced challenges, generating 13.46 billion yuan, down 18.0% [3]. - The company is focusing on product iteration and expanding applications in various sectors, including commercial air conditioning and semiconductor equipment [4]. Profitability Forecast - The report projects a decline in net profit for 2025 and 2026, with estimates of 9.3 billion yuan (down 22%) and 10.3 billion yuan (down 25%) respectively, but anticipates a recovery in 2027 with a net profit of 11.4 billion yuan [4][5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its semiconductor vacuum pump business and overall growth potential [4][6]. Core Views - The company experienced a slight decline in revenue for 2024, with total revenue of 3.674 billion yuan, down 4.6% year-on-year, while net profit remained stable at 863 million yuan, a decrease of only 0.3% [2][3]. - The company's international expansion is progressing steadily, with overseas revenue increasing by 8.3% due to the commencement of operations at its factory in Vietnam [3]. - The semiconductor vacuum pump business is expected to grow, driven by ongoing collaboration with semiconductor equipment manufacturers and the acceleration of domestic substitution [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 36.74 billion yuan, with a net profit of 8.63 billion yuan and a non-recurring net profit of 8.21 billion yuan [2]. - The fourth quarter of 2024 saw a revenue of 8.18 billion yuan, down 13.6% year-on-year, and a net profit of 1.41 billion yuan, down 23.7% year-on-year [2]. Product Line Performance - The compressor business showed stable growth with revenue of 20.30 billion yuan, up 4.3%, while the vacuum product revenue decreased by 18.0% to 13.46 billion yuan [3]. - The gross margin for the vacuum products was 45.8%, reflecting a slight decline of 0.9 percentage points [3]. Future Outlook - The company has adjusted its profit forecasts for 2025-2026, expecting net profits of 9.3 billion yuan (down 22%) and 10.3 billion yuan (down 25%) respectively, while introducing a new forecast for 2027 at 11.4 billion yuan [4]. - The report emphasizes the growth potential of the semiconductor vacuum pump business, supported by the ongoing domestic substitution of key components [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, expecting a relative increase in stock price compared to the benchmark index of over 20% within the next six months [11]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 3.674 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 4.62%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 862 million yuan, a slight decrease of 0.28% [3][6]. - The semiconductor vacuum pump products have begun bulk supply, with recognition from some domestic chip manufacturers, while the company is expanding its overseas factory layout [5][6]. - The photovoltaic industry is facing overcapacity, which has pressured the sales of the company's vacuum pump products, although other business segments remain stable [4]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 606 million yuan, down 19.09% year-on-year, and a net profit of 118 million yuan, down 19.58% year-on-year [3]. - For 2024, the revenue breakdown shows that compressor revenue was 2.030 billion yuan (up 4.31%), vacuum products revenue was 1.346 billion yuan (down 18.04%), and parts and maintenance revenue was 258 million yuan (up 21.91%) [4]. - The company expects revenues of 3.343 billion yuan in 2025, a decrease of 9.03%, and a net profit of 693 million yuan, a decrease of 19.72% [6][9]. Cost and Expense Management - The company reported a decrease in total expense ratios in 2024, with sales, management, R&D, and financial expense ratios at 3.84%, 4.03%, 4.95%, and -1.48% respectively [4]. - Financial expenses decreased mainly due to increased exchange gains [4]. Future Outlook - The company forecasts revenue growth of 7.31% in 2026 and 10.84% in 2027, with corresponding net profit growth of 7.33% and 16.04% [6][9]. - The expected PE ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 13.44, 12.52, and 10.79 respectively [6].