Core Insights - On February 18, 2026, the journal Nature published 28 research papers, with 8 authored by Chinese scholars, highlighting the significant contributions of Chinese researchers in the field of science [2][4][5][8][10][13][15][17]. Group 1: Research Contributions - Zhang Xieyang from Boston University published a paper on "Stereospecific alkyl–alkyl cross-coupling of boronic esters," focusing on a specific chemical reaction [2]. - A team from Pennsylvania State University, led by Qi Ming Zhang, published a study on "Giant energy storage and dielectric performance in all-polymer nanocomposites," emphasizing advancements in energy storage materials [4]. - Researchers from South China University of Technology and Tianjin University published findings on "Practical lithium–organic batteries enabled by an n-type conducting polymer," which could enhance battery technology [5]. - A study from the University of Science and Technology of China explored the roles of microtubules and LIS1 in dynein transport machinery assembly, contributing to the understanding of cellular transport mechanisms [8]. - A collaborative effort from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Fudan University focused on "In vivo base editing of Chd3 rescues behavioural abnormalities in mice," showcasing advancements in genetic editing techniques [10]. - A paper from Wuhan University and ShanghaiTech University discussed "RYK is a GPNMB receptor that drives MASH," contributing to the understanding of receptor biology [13]. - A research team from Peking University and Changping Laboratory published on "Integrated photonics enabling ultra-wideband fibre–wireless communication," which could impact communication technologies [15]. - An innovative study from Shanghai Jiao Tong University on "An agentic system for rare disease diagnosis with traceable reasoning" presents a new approach to diagnosing rare diseases using AI [17]. Group 2: Additional Research - On February 16, Zhejiang University published a paper titled "De novo Design of GPCR Exoframe Modulators," focusing on the design of modulators for G protein-coupled receptors, which are crucial in drug development [19].

中央纪委国家监委网站 陆丽环 高校承担着培养社会主义建设者和接班人的重大使命，事关党和国家前途命运。各中管高校纪检监察机 构坚决贯彻落实中央纪委全会精神，坚持党性党风党纪一起抓，以严实举措强化正风肃纪，推动严的氛 围在中管高校不断形成和持续巩固。 深入贯彻中央八项规定精神，重拳纠治"象牙塔"内不正之风 2025年以来，清华大学纪委、监察专员办结合查办案件拍摄警示教育片《迷失的初心》《守住第一道防 线》，深入院系单位播放，覆盖"关键少数"、重点岗位3400余人，推动引导学校党员干部教师懂法纪、 明规矩、知敬畏、守底线。 落实联合审查调查机制，系统整治高校领域突出问题 高校是培养社会主义建设者和接班人的重要阵地，绝容不得腐败。中央纪委国家监委印发《关于加强中 管高校纪检监察机构与地方纪委监委联合审查调查工作的指导意见》。各中管高校纪检监察机构深入落 实意见要求，持续紧盯高校重点领域深化系统治理，坚决查处高校权力集中、资金密集、资源富集的重 点领域违纪违法问题，推动校园政治生态不断净化。 上海交通大学纪委、监察专员办在上海市纪委监委统一调度指挥下，建立联合审查调查组，通过健全地 校纪委书记碰头会、组长阶段沟通会、组 ...

教育、科技、人才是中国式现代化的基础性、战略性支撑。只有不断提高政治判断力、政治领悟力、政 治执行力，深刻理解、全面把握建设教育强国、科技强国、人才强国的重大战略意义，才能确保监督工 作始终沿着正确政治方向前进。 各中管高校纪检监察机构始终将深学细悟习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想作为首要政治任务，严格 执行"第一议题"制度，健全并落实好常态化学习制度机制，推动党的创新理论入脑入心，督促学校各级 党组织和党员干部坚定拥护"两个确立"、坚决做到"两个维护"，不断增强服务保障中心大局的历史自觉 和使命担当。 北京大学纪委、监察专员办深入贯彻落实习近平总书记在全国教育大会上的重要讲话精神，结合"科技 创新年"等学校重点工作制定政治监督清单，明确73项监督任务，持续跟进监督。 西安交通大学纪委、监察专员办督促学校各级党组织认真落实"第一议题"制度，推动完善传达学习、研 究部署、督办落实机制，围绕学校党委在多次"第一议题"学习中制定的50余项具体落实举措推进政治监 督具体化、精准化、常态化，确保纪检监察工作始终坚持正确政治方向。 中央纪委国家监委网站 曹溢 教育是国之大计、党之大计。党的二十届四中全会对一体推进教育科技 ...

Core Viewpoint - The University of Science and Technology of China has achieved a significant breakthrough in quantum network research by constructing a scalable quantum relay basic module, which enables quantum key distribution over distances exceeding 100 kilometers at the highest security level, laying a crucial foundation for the development of a quantum internet [1] Group 1 - The research team has successfully built the world's first scalable quantum relay basic module [1] - The quantum key distribution transmission distance has surpassed 100 kilometers, marking a significant milestone in security [1] - This achievement is pivotal for establishing a quantum internet infrastructure [1]

本文转自【人民日报】； 记者从中国科学技术大学获悉：该校自旋磁共振实验室彭新华教授和江敏教授团队在《自然》杂志发表 最新研究成果，他们革新核自旋量子精密测量技术，成功搭建国际首个基于原子核自旋的量子传感网 络，让暗物质探测灵敏度实现质的飞跃。 研究人员表示，这一突破意味着，人类搜寻暗物质的"工具库"中，又新增了一款更精准的量子"捕手"。 本次研究不仅为暗物质探测开辟了新路径，其网络化、分布式探测思路，未来还可与引力波天文台协 同，用于搜寻更多宇宙奥秘。 原标题：量子"捕手"为寻找暗物质提供新工具 ...

Core Viewpoint - The research team from the University of Science and Technology of China has achieved significant breakthroughs in quantum communication technology, including the construction of a scalable quantum relay module and the successful transmission of device-independent quantum key distribution (DI-QKD) over distances exceeding 100 kilometers, marking a major step towards practical applications in quantum networks [1][2]. Group 1 - The research team developed long-lived trapped ion quantum memory, high-efficiency ion-photon communication interfaces, and high-fidelity single-photon entanglement protocols, achieving long-lived quantum entanglement with a lifetime of 550 milliseconds, which significantly exceeds the 450 milliseconds required to establish the entanglement [2][3]. - The successful construction of the scalable quantum relay module enables the realization of long-distance quantum networks, making it a feasible possibility [2][3]. - The distance for device-independent quantum key distribution has been improved by more than two orders of magnitude compared to the previous best international experimental level, showcasing the advancements in this field [2][3]. Group 2 - Academician Pan Jianwei stated that these breakthroughs represent another milestone achievement for China following the "Mozi" quantum satellite, indicating that fiber-based quantum networks are transitioning from theoretical concepts to practical possibilities [2][3]. - This progress further enhances China's international leading position in the field of quantum technology [2][3].

Core Viewpoint - The research team led by Academician Pan Jianwei from the University of Science and Technology of China has achieved significant breakthroughs in quantum networking, including the first scalable quantum relay module and the ability to distribute device-independent quantum keys over distances exceeding 100 kilometers [1][5][6]. Group 1: Quantum Relay Technology - The ultimate goal of quantum information science is to construct efficient and secure quantum networks, which rely on long-distance deterministic quantum entanglement distribution [4]. - The challenge of signal attenuation in optical fibers has been a major barrier to long-distance quantum entanglement distribution, which the team addressed through the development of "quantum relay" technology [4]. - The team successfully created a basic module for scalable quantum relays, enabling the effective connection of entangled segments over long distances, thus making long-distance quantum networks a feasible reality [4][6]. Group 2: Device-Independent Quantum Key Distribution - The research team made advancements in device-independent quantum key distribution, which is crucial for the security of quantum communication [5]. - Previously, the maximum transmission distance for this technology was only a few hundred meters, but the team has now achieved over 100 kilometers using quantum relay technology [5]. - This breakthrough ensures that even if the quantum devices are completely untrustworthy, the generated keys remain secure, enhancing the overall security of quantum communication systems [5]. Group 3: Future Implications - These technological breakthroughs solidify China's international leadership in quantum technology and lay the groundwork for the future construction of a quantum internet [6]. - Academician Pan Jianwei indicated that with an additional 10 to 15 years of effort, a universal quantum computer could connect all quantum computers into a network, transforming the concept of a quantum internet into reality [6]. - This development would revolutionize the way information is perceived and understood in the material world, providing a revolutionary means to comprehend the universe [6].

Core Insights - The research team led by Academician Pan Jianwei at the University of Science and Technology of China has achieved significant breakthroughs in the field of quantum networks, specifically in scalable quantum relay modules and device-independent quantum key distribution (QKD) over distances exceeding 100 kilometers [1][5]. Group 1: Quantum Relay Technology - The team has successfully implemented a basic module for scalable quantum relays, which addresses the challenge of signal attenuation in optical fibers that limits the distance for quantum entanglement distribution [4]. - The concept of "quantum relay" involves setting up multiple "relay stations" along the long-distance journey of quantum signals to create entanglement between adjacent stations, thereby enabling entanglement distribution over long distances [4]. Group 2: Device-Independent Quantum Key Distribution - The research has also made advancements in device-independent quantum key distribution, which ensures the security of generated keys even if the quantum devices are completely untrustworthy [5]. - Previously, the maximum transmission distance for this technology was only a few hundred meters, but the new breakthrough allows for secure key distribution over distances greater than 100 kilometers [5]. Group 3: Future Implications - These breakthroughs solidify China's international leading position in quantum technology and lay the groundwork for the future construction of a quantum internet [5]. - Academician Pan Jianwei indicated that with continued efforts over the next 10 to 15 years, a universal quantum computer could connect all quantum computers into a network, making the quantum internet a reality and revolutionizing our understanding of the material world [5].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The artificial intelligence (AI) sector continues to dominate investment, accounting for 88.1% of total financing in the technology field in 2025, an increase of 5.3 percentage points from 2024 [21] - The humanoid robot sector has emerged as a significant area of investment, capturing 16.8% of the total technology financing [28] - The report highlights the rapid evolution of AI technologies, particularly in reasoning models and multimodal models, which are reshaping the landscape of AI applications [36][38] Summary by Sections 2025 Technology Market Review - In 2025, the technology sector saw a total financing of 738.4 billion yuan across 644 events, with AI leading the way [21] - Key developments included the rise of humanoid robots and advancements in AI models, such as the release of various reasoning models by major companies [19][36] 2026 Technology Trend Outlook - The report anticipates continued growth in AI and humanoid robotics, with significant investments expected in these areas [28] - The integration of AI into various applications is expected to accelerate, driven by advancements in multimodal models and reasoning capabilities [36][38] Financing Events and Trends - The AI sector experienced 212 financing events exceeding 100 million yuan, representing 88.7% of all such events in the technology field [29] - The report notes a shift towards more substantial financing rounds, with seed and A rounds making up 67.7% of total financing events [31] Key Companies and Innovations - Notable companies in the AI sector include Zhiyuan AI, Minimax, and Yuzhi Technology, which have raised significant funds in recent rounds [32] - The report highlights the emergence of new technologies and models, such as DeepSeek and various multimodal models, which are expected to drive future growth [36][38]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the advancements in quantum networking, particularly focusing on the development of quantum repeaters that enable long-distance, reliable quantum entanglement distribution, which is essential for scalable quantum networks [3][5]. Group 1: Quantum Networking and Challenges - Quantum networks aim to achieve secure and efficient information transmission, high-resolution sensing, and exponential increases in information processing speed [3][5]. - A significant challenge in establishing long-distance quantum networks is the exponential loss of photons in optical fibers, which hinders the efficient distribution of entanglement [3][5]. Group 2: Quantum Repeaters and Technological Advances - Quantum repeaters combine entanglement swapping, entanglement purification, and quantum storage technologies to address the issues of fiber loss and decoherence [5][6]. - The recent research achieved entanglement between memory nodes over a distance of 10 kilometers, with the entanglement duration exceeding the average time required to establish it, marking a critical milestone [5][6]. Group 3: Key Innovations - The breakthrough was made possible through three technological advancements: long-lived trapped ion storage, efficient telecom-band interfaces for quantum information transfer, and high-visibility single-photon entanglement protocols [6]. - These innovations significantly enhance the efficiency and reliability of establishing quantum entanglement [6]. Group 4: Practical Applications and Future Implications - The research team demonstrated a principle of device-independent quantum key distribution over a distance of 10 kilometers, achieving a positive key rate at an asymptotic limit of 101 kilometers, which is a two orders of magnitude improvement over previous studies [7]. - This research provides a crucial building block for quantum repeaters and represents a significant step towards the development of scalable quantum networks, akin to paving a longer "main road" for the future "quantum internet" [7].