Summary of Semiconductor Industry Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the global semiconductor industry, specifically discussing the WSTS report for December 2025, which tracks sales, units, and average selling prices (ASPs) across the semiconductor sector [2][27]. Key Financial Metrics - **2025 Semiconductor Sales**: Grew by 26% year-over-year, reaching approximately $792 billion, following a 20% increase in 2024 [3][28]. - **December 2025 Sales Growth**: Total semiconductor sales increased by 41.3% year-over-year, with memory sales growing by 67.6% year-over-year [3][29]. - **Monthly Sales Performance**: December sales rose by 4.8% month-over-month, significantly above the historical average of 2.2% [4][38]. Product Category Performance - **Logic Sales**: Increased by 40% year-over-year, leading the growth among product categories [28][32]. - **Memory Sales**: Grew by 35% year-over-year, with a notable 67.6% increase in December alone [3][29]. - **Analog Standard Linear**: Sales rose by 17%, while Discretes and Microcontroller Units (MCUs) saw declines of 1% each [28][32]. - **Monthly Performance by Product Group**: - Discretes: 18.3% growth vs. typical 14.5% - Optoelectronics: 14.2% vs. typical -0.1% - Logic: 3.7% vs. typical -1.1% - MCU: 13.8% vs. typical 11.6% [5][40]. Geographic Sales Insights - **Year-over-Year Sales Growth by Region**: - Americas: Up 32.5% - Europe: Up 23.3% - China: Up 40.3% - Asia Pacific/All Other: Up 77.6% - Japan: Down 11.3% [45]. - **Month-over-Month Sales Growth**: - Americas: Up 10.5% - China: Up 5.8% - Europe: Up 4.7% - Japan: Flattish at -0.7% - Asia Pacific/All Other: Down 1.2% [46]. Unit Shipments and ASPs - **Total Unit Shipments**: Increased by 9.6% month-over-month, with ASPs down by 4.4% [52]. - **Year-over-Year Shipment Growth**: Increased by 4.1%, with notable increases in Discretes, Optoelectronics, and Logic [53]. - **ASP Changes**: - ASPs increased for Discretes (6.3%), Optoelectronics (7.3%), and NAND (11.5%). - ASPs decreased for Sensors & Actuators (-4.6%) and Logic (-3.6%) [55][56]. Investment Implications - **ADI (Analog Devices)**: Rated Market-Perform with a target price of $270.00, executing well but shares considered expensive [11]. - **AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)**: Rated Market-Perform with a target price of $235.00, driven by high AI expectations and a new deal with OpenAI [11]. - **AVGO (Broadcom)**: Rated Outperform with a target price of $475.00, benefiting from a strong AI trajectory [11]. - **NVDA (NVIDIA)**: Rated Outperform with a target price of $275.00, with significant opportunities in the datacenter market [13]. - **QCOM (Qualcomm)**: Rated Outperform with a target price of $175.00, despite memory headwinds, shares are considered cheap [14]. Additional Insights - The semiconductor industry is experiencing robust growth driven by various product categories, particularly logic and memory, with significant regional disparities in performance. - The overall market sentiment remains positive, with several companies positioned for growth amid ongoing technological advancements and demand for semiconductors.

Summary of China Semiconductors Conference Call Industry Overview - **Industry**: China Semiconductors - **Key Themes**: AI, memory, localization, and domestic substitution are driving growth in the semiconductor sector for 2026 [3][12][14] 2025 Review - **Domestic Substitution**: Continued to enhance in 2025 amid trade tensions, with a focus on domestic AI and memory super cycles [2][14] - **Performance**: Positive reactions from Chinese semiconductor stocks during trade tensions; however, some misjudgments on specific stocks like Cambricon and Silergy [2][19] - **Key Players**: NAURA, AMEC, Piotech, SMIC, Hua Hong, Hygon, and Horizon Robotics were highlighted as outperformers [10][17] 2026 Outlook - **Growth Projections**: Anticipated strong beta for China Semiconductors driven by AI, memory, and localization themes [3][4] - **Semicap Sector**: Expected EPS growth of ~30% with a potential P/E re-rate contributing another ~20% upside; NAURA and AMEC are top picks [4][10] - **AI Chips**: Cambricon's sales projected to double in 2026, with significant growth potential into 2027/28; Hygon expected to grow slower due to its existing CPU revenue base [5][49] - **Foundry Sector**: SMIC and Hua Hong expected to benefit from increased demand and capacity expansion [6][10] - **Smart Driving Chips**: Weaker new vehicle sales anticipated, but smart driving penetration expected to accelerate; Horizon Robotics positioned well against competitors [7][10] - **Analog Sector**: Recovery expected to be moderate due to weak macro conditions and high inventory levels; Silergy's performance remains uncertain [8][10] Investment Implications - **Ratings**: NAURA, AMEC, Piotech, SMIC, Hua Hong, Cambricon, Hygon, and Horizon Robotics rated as Outperform; Silergy as Market-Perform; Black Sesame as Underperform [10][12] Key Risks and Considerations - **Market Sentiment**: Long-term investors should be cautious about timing profit-taking if the market overheats [3][10] - **Supply Chain Dynamics**: Local supply chain developments are crucial, with expectations of significant growth in local AI chip production capacity by 2028 [25][26] - **NVIDIA H200 Sales**: Potential government regulations on NVIDIA H200 sales to China could impact local players' revenue growth [27][10] Additional Insights - **AI Narrative**: The "DeepSeek moment" in early 2025 marked a significant shift in market perception regarding China's AI capabilities, expanding the total addressable market for semiconductors [15][24] - **Memory Sector**: China's NAND production is expected to accelerate, with YMTC's technology returning to Global Tier 1 levels, creating competitive advantages [16][65] - **Localization Trends**: Continued emphasis on localization in semiconductor production, particularly in DRAM and matured logic sectors [66][10] This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call regarding the China semiconductor industry, highlighting growth opportunities, investment implications, and potential risks for 2026.

Summary of Conference Call Notes Company and Industry Overview - **Company**: Moore Thread (688795.SS) - **Industry**: Semiconductor, specifically focusing on GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) solutions for AI and gaming applications Key Points and Arguments 1. **New GPU Architecture Launch**: - Moore Thread introduced the HuaGang architecture, which features a 50% increase in computing density, a 64x improvement in AI performance, and a 10x enhancement in energy efficiency. This architecture supports large-scale computing clusters with over 100,000 GPU cards [4][8] - Upcoming products based on this architecture include the HuaShan chipset for AI training and the LuShan chipset for gaming applications [4] 2. **Strong Order Momentum**: - Management expressed optimism regarding strong order growth driven by new product rollouts and increased shipments. Orders from cloud service providers (CSP) and enterprise clients are expected to support business growth [5][8] 3. **MUSA Ecosystem for User Adoption**: - The MUSA SDK and MUSA Deploy are designed to facilitate user migration to the new platform with minimal switching costs. The architecture supports various AI development frameworks, including PyTorch and PaddlePaddle, catering to diverse applications in sectors like finance and biotech [9] 4. **Enhanced Capabilities**: - The company's GPU can run a full version of Deepseek-V3, showcasing the improved capabilities of local chipsets to meet client requirements [8] 5. **Positive Industry Outlook**: - The management's positive tone regarding enhanced performance and rising client demand aligns with broader trends in the semiconductor industry, particularly in advanced node expansion and generative AI applications [2] Additional Important Information - **Technological Innovations**: - Key technologies include the integration of multiple engines, an in-house 3D graphics accelerator engine, and FP8 computing units to support AI model training [3] - **Market Positioning**: - The company is positioned to benefit from the growing demand for AI model training and graphic rendering, indicating a favorable market environment for its products [1][2] - **Investment Recommendations**: - Analysts recommend buying stocks of other companies in the semiconductor space, such as SMIC, Hua Hong, and Verisilicon, indicating a positive sentiment towards the sector as a whole [2] This summary encapsulates the essential insights from the conference call, highlighting Moore Thread's advancements in GPU technology and the favorable market conditions for the semiconductor industry.

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call on China AI Development Industry Overview - The focus is on the **China AI industry**, particularly developments in **Large Language Models (LLMs)**, computing infrastructure, and enterprise/consumer adoption of AI technologies [1][2][3]. Core Insights 1. **Investment Trends**: There is increasing investor interest in China's AI development, with discussions centered around AI investment, application, and domestic substitution, particularly in chips [1]. 2. **LLM Capability**: By 2026, it is expected that China's domestic LLM capabilities will rapidly iterate and catch up with US counterparts [1]. 3. **Monetization Paths**: China and the US are following similar monetization paths for AI, with cloud services and advertising being the most visible areas for growth [1]. 4. **Infrastructure Development**: Continued localization of computing power is anticipated, with improvements in chip performance and supernodes taking on more inference and training workloads [1][2]. Financial Metrics - **CAPEX Comparison**: In Q325, major Chinese cloud providers' CAPEX was 10% of their revenue and 50% of their operating cash flow, compared to 27% and 71% for US hyperscalers. The estimated combined CAPEX of China's internet leaders is around **Rmb400 billion** in 2025, about one-tenth of US peers, while achieving comparable LLM performance [2][24]. AI Disruption Risk 1. **Gradual Disruption**: The pace of AI disruption in China is expected to be gradual due to a fragmented chatbot landscape and high entry barriers in vertical industries [3][27]. 2. **Chatbot Landscape**: Unlike the US, where ChatGPT has a dominant position, China's chatbot apps like Doubao and DeepSeek have not yet consolidated, leading to a more balanced bargaining power between AI apps and vertical platforms [27]. Preferred Stocks - **Investment Recommendations**: The report highlights **Tencent** and **Alibaba** as comprehensive AI leaders, with **Baidu** showing potential upside. Other recommended stocks include **GDS/VNET** in the IDC space and **Meitu/Kuaishou** for AI applications [4]. Strategic Updates from Key Players 1. **Alibaba**: Increasing focus on consumer-facing AI products, with the Qwen app expected to leverage advanced AI models and integrate deeper within Alibaba's ecosystem [12][13]. 2. **ByteDance**: Doubao is expected to broaden its use cases and integrate with broader ecosystems, enhancing its capabilities as a system-level AI assistant [14][15]. Future Catalysts - Anticipated catalysts for the AI sector include continued model iteration, strategic updates from key companies, and capital market updates from domestic chip companies and AI labs [10][11]. Conclusion - The outlook for China's AI industry remains positive, with expectations for accelerated adoption and monetization by 2026. The focus on prudent CAPEX, stable IDC utilization, and gradual disruption risk suggests a robust environment for investment opportunities in the sector [2][3][4].

Summary of China AI Semiconductor Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus is on the **China AI semiconductor industry**, particularly the advancements in AI chip supply and demand dynamics leading up to 2026 [1][2][3]. Key Insights - **Strong Performance**: China's AI-related stocks have shown robust performance in 2025, driven by innovations from **DeepSeek** and local AI chip advancements [1]. - **Consolidation Phase**: The market has entered a consolidation phase since October 2025, raising concerns about the sustainability of growth in the AI sector [1]. - **Future Projections**: The supply chain upside is expected to take center stage in 2026, with significant growth anticipated in AI capital expenditures (capex) [2][12]. Financial Projections - **AI Capex Growth**: AI capex is projected to grow at a **25% CAGR** from 2025 to 2028, reaching **USD 172 billion** by 2028 [2][29]. - **Total Capex for CSPs**: Total capex for China’s Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) and telecommunications is expected to grow at **13% CAGR**, reaching **USD 267 billion** by 2028 [2][27]. - **Healthy Spending**: Total capex for listed players is only **40-60%** of their free cash flow, indicating healthy spending levels [2]. Supply Chain Dynamics - **Bottlenecks**: The primary bottleneck currently is the constrained local advanced logic production capacity, which limits AI chip output [3]. - **Capacity Expansion**: Advanced logic capacity is expected to accelerate starting in 2026/27, leading to a significant increase in local AI chip sales by 2027/28 [3][55]. - **Market Share Shift**: Local players are projected to capture over **90%** of the market share by 2028, especially as NVIDIA's sales in China are not expected to resume due to ongoing investigations [3]. Company-Specific Insights - **Cambricon**: Upgraded to **Outperform** with a price target of **CNY 2,000**, reflecting strong growth potential due to increased AI chip demand [7][10]. - **Hygon**: Rated **Outperform** with a price target of **CNY 280**, based on projected earnings growth [7]. - **Hua Hong**: Rated **Outperform** with price targets of **HKD 100** for H-shares and **CNY 140** for A-shares [8]. - **SMIC**: Rated **Outperform** with price targets of **HKD 100** for H-shares and **CNY 150** for A-shares, driven by advanced logic capacity expansion [9]. - **NAURA and Piotech**: Both rated **Outperform** with price targets of **CNY 600** and **CNY 375**, respectively [10]. Investment Implications - **Sector Ranking**: The investment ranking is **AI chip > Semicap > Foundry**, with a strong preference for AI chip vendors like Cambricon due to growth momentum [15]. - **Defensive Stocks**: Semicap stocks are viewed as more defensive with reasonable valuations, benefiting from the shift in memory demand towards local suppliers [4]. Risks and Challenges - **NVIDIA Resumption**: The biggest risk is if NVIDIA resumes sales in China, which could undermine local vendors [14]. - **Market Sensitivity**: Chinese AI stocks may be affected by broader market trends, including potential crashes in US AI stocks [14]. - **Supply Chain Self-Sufficiency**: The advanced logic supply chain is not fully self-sufficient, which could delay capacity expansion in extreme scenarios [14]. Conclusion - The China AI semiconductor industry is poised for significant growth, driven by local innovations and increasing demand for AI chips. However, potential risks from global competitors and market dynamics must be closely monitored.

Summary of China Semiconductors Conference Call Industry Overview - **Industry**: China Wafer Fab Equipment (WFE) - **Current Trends**: The WFE spending in China is projected to increase, contrary to previous expectations of decline. The revised projections indicate a strong demand growth driven by local vendors and advanced logic capacity expansion. Key Points WFE Spending Projections - **2025 Spending**: Revised up to USD 48 billion from USD 35 billion, marking a +7% increase YoY instead of a -19% decline as previously anticipated [2][19] - **2026 Spending**: Expected to further increase to USD 50 billion, driven by strong demand from local vendors and advanced logic capacity expansion [20][19] - **2027 Spending**: Projected to decline by -14% YoY, but this is subject to change based on market conditions [21] Demand Drivers - **AI Influence**: The demand for advanced logic in China is significantly driven by AI developments, with local companies like Huawei innovating in AI networking, which enhances the use of local AI chips [3] - **Local Vendor Growth**: Local vendors are gaining market share, particularly in DRAM and matured logic segments, benefiting from increased domestic substitution [4] Market Dynamics - **Import Trends**: WFE imports to China have shown a +7% YoY increase, indicating stronger than expected demand [19][33] - **Localization Efforts**: The localization ratio is expected to reach 22% in 2025, supported by government subsidies and co-development initiatives with local WFE suppliers [17][22] Company Insights - **NAURA**: Rated as Outperform, with a target price of CNY 480.00, benefiting from a broad product portfolio and diverse client base [7] - **AMEC**: Also rated Outperform, with a target price of CNY 380.00, recognized for its technology and global presence [8] - **Piotech**: Rated Outperform with a target price of CNY 375.00, noted for its innovation in advanced packaging [9] Investment Implications - **Positive Outlook**: The overall sentiment for the WFE market in China remains positive, with expectations of continued growth driven by local demand and technological advancements [11][12] Additional Insights - **Global Context**: Despite a global downcycle, China's WFE demand grew by 36% in 2023, contrasting with a -14% decline in the rest of the world [13] - **Future Monitoring**: The situation will be closely monitored, especially regarding the potential normalization of demand in 2027 [21] Conclusion The China WFE market is experiencing unexpected growth, driven by local vendors and advancements in AI technology. The outlook for 2025 and 2026 is particularly strong, with significant implications for investment in local semiconductor companies.

Summary of Global Semiconductor Capital Equipment Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the **Global Semiconductor Capital Equipment** industry, particularly the **DRAM** and **foundry** sectors, with insights into **China's** capital expenditure (CapEx) trends and forecasts for wafer fab equipment (WFE) spending. Key Points and Arguments 1. **WFE Forecast Adjustments** - The WFE forecast for **2025** has been raised to **$119 billion** (+10% YoY) from **$114 billion** (+6% YoY) - The forecast for **2026** is now **$132 billion** (+10% YoY) from **$120 billion** (+5% YoY) - For **2027**, the forecast is adjusted to **$131 billion** (flat YoY) from **$115 billion** (-3%) - The upward revisions are primarily due to improved outlooks for **Global DRAM** and **China CapEx** [2][21][43] 2. **China WFE Demand** - China WFE demand has been significantly revised up by **$5.2 billion** in **2025**, **$7.0 billion** in **2026**, and **$8.4 billion** in **2027** - The increase is driven by higher demand for local AI chips and the need for more DRAM capacity to support future local HBM manufacturing - The anticipated IPO of **CXMT** is expected to provide additional cash for capacity expansion [4][43] 3. **Global DRAM and Foundry CapEx** - Global DRAM WFE is raised by **$4.2 billion** to grow **25% YoY** in **2026** (previously +13%) and another **10%** in **2027** - Foundry/logic WFE is slightly increased by **$0.8 billion** to **8% YoY** in **2026** and another **$1.4 billion** to **6% YoY** in **2027** - The increases reflect a more optimistic capex outlook from **TSMC** [3][21] 4. **Company Ratings and Price Targets** - **AMAT** (Applied Materials) and **LRCX** (Lam Research) are rated **Outperform** with price targets raised to **$260** and **$175**, respectively - Both companies are expected to benefit from key leading-edge inflections, with AMAT having more exposure to a stronger DRAM trajectory [5][17][47] 5. **Regional Insights** - In **Japan**, **Tokyo Electron** and **Kokusai** are preferred due to stronger memory capex - In **Europe**, **ASML** is viewed positively due to better advanced logic capex, although caution remains due to litho intensity and China market concerns [6][12][13][61] 6. **Chinese Semiconductor Companies** - **AMEC**, **NAURA**, and **Piotech** maintain an **Outperform** rating, with expectations of accelerated capacity expansion driven by domestic memory and advanced logic [7][62] Other Important Insights - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a shift towards **3D architectures**, which may impact future EUV adoption rates - There is a cautious outlook for **China's** WFE revenue in **2026**, with expectations of a significant decline despite strong performance in **2025** - The overall sentiment indicates a potential for short-term upside in China WFE, which could support margins due to its margin-accretive nature [13][46][63] This summary encapsulates the key insights and forecasts discussed during the conference call, highlighting the evolving landscape of the semiconductor capital equipment industry.

Summary of the Conference Call Transcript Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **semiconductor production equipment (SPE)** industry in China, highlighting significant trends in imports and market dynamics. Key Points Import Data - **October 2025 SPE Imports**: - Total imports reached **US$3.0 billion**, marking a **20% YoY increase** but a **29% MoM decrease** due to a high base in September, which was the second highest month historically [2][9]. - Year-to-date (YTD) SPE imports totaled **US$28.4 billion**, reflecting a **7% YoY growth**, which is an improvement from the **9M25 YoY growth** [2][9]. Lithography Equipment - Lithography imports were the primary driver of growth, with a **90% YoY increase** from a low base last year, totaling **US$1.0 billion** in October [2][3]. - Shanghai led lithography imports with **seven tools** valued at **US$598 million** (average selling price of **US$85 million** per unit) [4][10]. Regional Insights - **Shanghai** accounted for **40%** of China's total SPE imports in October, with a **106% YoY increase** [2]. - **Beijing** saw imports of **US$631 million** (+659% YoY), the highest this year, while **Guangdong** maintained high imports at **US$604 million** (+1% YoY) [2][9]. Equipment Type Breakdown - **Etch Imports**: Totaled **US$679 million**, showing a **6% YoY increase** but a **29% MoM decrease** [3]. - **Deposition Imports**: Reached **US$605 million**, with a slight **2% YoY growth** but a **42% MoM decline** [3]. Market Outlook - Optimism remains for Chinese **wafer fabrication equipment (WFE)** companies, with catalysts expected from domestic memory and logic fab expansions. Top picks include **NAURA**, **AMEC**, and **ACMR Shanghai** [5]. Risks and Opportunities Downside Risks - Potential risks include: - Weaker-than-expected macroeconomic conditions and end-demand [50]. - Intensifying geopolitical tensions and extended restrictions [50]. - Longer-than-expected downcycle in the semiconductor industry [50]. Upside Opportunities - Possible positive developments include: - Faster-than-expected recovery in end-demand [51]. - Easing geopolitical tensions and lifting of restrictions [51]. - More aggressive capex plans from China's fabs than currently estimated [51]. Conclusion - The semiconductor production equipment sector in China is experiencing significant growth, particularly in lithography imports, driven by strong demand from major regions like Shanghai and Beijing. However, the industry faces various risks that could impact future performance. The outlook remains cautiously optimistic, with several key players positioned for potential growth.

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call on China's Semiconductor Industry Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the **China semiconductor industry**, particularly the **High Bandwidth Memory (HBM)** segment and its development challenges and opportunities [1][2]. Core Insights 1. **Technology Gap**: - There is a significant technology gap between Chinese semiconductor suppliers and global leaders, particularly in **DRAM** and **HBM** technologies. The gap is estimated to be several years for DRAM and even longer for HBM [5][10]. - Chinese DRAM suppliers are primarily focused on **1z to 1a technology**, while Korean competitors are advancing to **1b and 1c** technologies [10]. 2. **Development Challenges**: - **System Level Validation**: A key challenge for HBM development in China is the lengthy process of system-level validation, which can take several months even for leading global players [3][4]. - **Equipment and Yield Issues**: While the mechanical production of HBM equipment is feasible, adjusting the equipment for mass production and improving yield rates remains difficult [4]. 3. **Market Dynamics**: - The pricing momentum in the global DRAM market is influenced by the supply mix between DRAM and HBM, as well as the pricing of next-generation HBM4 [14][15]. - Memory manufacturers are shifting capacity towards HBM production due to higher demand, which may lead to reduced production of conventional memory products [15]. 4. **Investment Outlook**: - There is a positive outlook for **China's semiconductor capital expenditures (capex)**, projected to remain high at **US$43-46 billion** from 2025 to 2030, driven by advancements in domestic AI technology and increasing semiconductor demand [2][19]. - Leading domestic suppliers, particularly in the **semiconductor equipment (SPE)** and foundry sectors, are expected to benefit from rising capex trends [2]. 5. **Future Developments**: - Key upgrades from HBM3 to HBM4 include migrating to **11nm technology (1c)** and achieving a pin rate of **11 Gb/s per pin**, which poses significant R&D challenges [13]. - The expert anticipates that the demand for higher pin rates will be driven by downstream GPU players seeking to enhance data bandwidth for next-generation AI servers [13]. Additional Insights - **Chinese Market Adoption**: Despite higher production costs, Chinese DRAM is expected to be adopted in the domestic market due to legacy equipment restrictions impacting global competitiveness [12]. - **WFE Market Growth**: The China wafer fabrication equipment (WFE) market is projected to reach **US$41 billion** by 2026, with deposition, etching, and lithography being the largest segments [20][21]. Conclusion - The Chinese semiconductor industry faces significant challenges in technology and production but is poised for growth driven by domestic demand and investment in advanced technologies. The ongoing development of HBM and DRAM technologies will be critical for maintaining competitiveness in the global market.

Summary of Conference Call on Greater China Semiconductors Industry Overview - The semiconductor industry, particularly memory segments (DRAM, NAND, NOR Flash), is experiencing an unprecedented supercycle driven by AI demand [1][2][3] - Chinese memory players are aggressively expanding capacity to meet rising demand [1][2] Key Points on DRAM - **DDR4 Shortage**: Expected to continue until at least Q4 2026, with a projected 10-15% undersupply over the next three quarters [2][10][12] - **Price Increases**: Nanya Tech reported a preliminary revenue increase of 79% Q/Q, with average selling prices (ASPs) expected to rise at least 20% Q/Q as market dynamics favor sellers [2][11] - **Market Dynamics**: Mainstream memory vendors have ceased providing pricing quotes to enterprise customers, indicating potential for further price increases [2] Key Points on NAND - **Divergent Demand**: NAND demand is increasing significantly in AI applications, with CSPs doubling their NL eSSD orders for 2026 [3][48] - **Projected Shortages**: Anticipated 2% NAND shortage in 2026, with a bull case projecting shortages widening to 8% by year-end [3][48] - **Price Expectations**: NAND pricing is expected to rise by at least mid-teens percentage in 2026, benefiting companies like Phison [3][48] Key Points on NOR Flash - **Pricing Support**: NOR pricing is expected to remain strong due to capped supply growth and potential demand from IoT applications [4] - **Market Share**: AirPods could account for 5-10% of global NOR demand by 2026, indicating sustained price hikes [4] Company-Specific Insights - **Price Target Adjustments**: Price targets raised for Nanya Tech (from NT$90 to NT$110), Phison (from NT$800 to NT$1,000), and Silicon Motion (from US$88 to US$100) [7] - **Investment Recommendations**: Companies like Nanya Tech, Winbond, and GigaDevice are favored due to expected price hikes in DRAM [5][16] - **Long-term Outlook**: Phison's earnings estimates revised upwards by 3% for 2026 and 6% for 2027, reflecting strong NAND pricing trends [68] Additional Insights - **Localization Trends**: Ongoing localization of wafer fab equipment in China is expected to strengthen the domestic semiconductor industry [59][61] - **Capacity Expansion**: CXMT and YMTC are set to expand their capacities significantly, with CXMT potentially exceeding 300k wpm by 2026 [61][62] - **Market Sentiment**: The overall sentiment in the semiconductor industry remains attractive, with strong growth prospects driven by AI and memory demand [7][59] This summary encapsulates the key insights from the conference call regarding the semiconductor industry, particularly focusing on memory segments and specific companies within the Greater China region.