编者按 质量，是产业发展的基石，更是国家竞争力的体现。2025年全国"质量月"收官之际，本报对话 中国石油和化学工业联合会(简称中国石化联)深耕此领域多年的专家，多视角阐述行业如何推进质量建 设、夯实产业根基、赋能转型升级，以及中国石化联的深刻思考、系统布局和多元举措。 一滴树脂的纯度，关乎整条输油管道的寿命；一粒催化剂的活性，影响万吨级装置的运行效率。在石油 和化工行业波澜壮阔的工业图景中，最宏大的叙事，往往源于最微小的尺度。 这便是"毫厘"与"天地"的辩证法——它既是产业发展的客观规律，更是一种关乎生存与超越的深刻哲 学。质量，正是贯穿其间、连接彼此的生命线——它不仅仅是冰冷的指标与规范，更是融入行业血脉的 基因，是决定我们能否从石油和化工大国迈入强国行列的终极拷问。《中国化工报》记者近日采访了中 国石化联党委常委、副会长兼秘书长赵俊贵，副会长李彬以及质量处处长丁士育，探寻这条始于毫厘、 达于天地的质量建设之路。 时代之问——转动质量强国的五维罗盘 "质量强国战略的核心是从'中国制造'向'中国创造'、'中国速度'向'中国质量'、'中国产品'向'中国品 牌'转变。"赵俊贵提出，对石油和化工行业而言，这一战略 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) has significantly enhanced its energy supply capacity, becoming a crucial pillar for national energy security as it celebrates its 75th anniversary [1][2] - CNPC's oil and gas business has established a "three 100 million tons" structure, continuously consolidating its domestic oil and gas production capabilities [1] - The company has a historical legacy dating back to the early days of New China, where the annual crude oil production was only 12,000 tons, and has since evolved through significant discoveries and developments in major oil fields [1] Group 2 - In response to the global energy revolution and carbon neutrality goals, CNPC is actively pursuing a green transformation, aiming to build a new energy system that is clean and low-carbon [2] - The company emphasizes technological self-reliance, achieving breakthroughs in geological theories and leading global advancements in oil and gas exploration technologies [2] - CNPC has successfully ranked among the top two in the China Enterprise 500 list and has maintained a position within the top six of the Fortune Global 500 for 15 consecutive years, reflecting its robust international presence and growth [2]

Core Viewpoint - The 75th anniversary of China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) highlights its evolution from a struggling oil industry to a leading global energy company, emphasizing its significant contributions to national energy security and economic development [1][4]. Historical Development - In the early years of New China, the annual crude oil production was only 120,000 tons, leading to a pressing demand for oil as the "blood" of industry [2]. - The establishment of the Fuel Industry Ministry's Petroleum Administration Bureau in 1950 marked the beginning of unified management of national oil resources [2]. - Pioneering efforts by oil workers, exemplified by "Iron Man" Wang Jinxi, led to the discovery of major oil fields such as Karamay and Daqing, with national crude oil production surpassing 10 million tons by 1978, positioning China as the eighth largest oil producer globally [2]. Achievements and Growth - CNPC has consistently ranked among the top two in the Fortune Global 500 for 15 consecutive years and is now the second largest international chemical company as of 2024 [1]. - The company has developed a robust oil and gas supply structure, with domestic oil and gas production accounting for approximately half and two-thirds of national output, respectively [4]. Technological Advancements - CNPC has made significant strides in technology, focusing on unconventional oil and gas exploration and development, as well as new materials and products [5]. - The company is at the forefront of a digital and intelligent revolution, utilizing advanced models and software to enhance safety and efficiency in energy production [7]. Commitment to Sustainability - In response to global energy transitions and carbon neutrality goals, CNPC is actively pursuing green transformation, aiming to establish a clean and low-carbon energy system [4]. - The company has achieved a historic breakthrough in ethylene production capacity, exceeding 10 million tons per year, and is exploring renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power [4]. Social Responsibility - CNPC emphasizes its role as a state-owned enterprise, contributing to national and community needs through disaster relief, rural revitalization, and educational support [7]. - The company has gained international recognition for its contributions during major events like the Beijing Winter Olympics, showcasing its commitment to service and excellence [7].

Core Insights - The潮玩 industry in Dongguan, particularly in Shipaizhen, has rapidly developed, becoming a major production base in China, with 85% of潮玩 products originating from this area [1][12][19] - Shipaizhen has successfully integrated traditional culture with modern design, promoting the "Guochao" (national trend) culture to new heights [1][3] Industry Overview - The潮玩 industry in Shipaizhen has evolved from traditional toy manufacturing to a full industrial chain encompassing design, production, research, and sales [12][19] - The introduction of digital and intelligent equipment has transformed the潮玩 manufacturing sector from labor-intensive to technology-intensive [26][28] Product Innovation -潮玩 companies in Shipaizhen draw inspiration from traditional culture, creating innovative products such as plush toys and keychains that educate young people about cultural heritage [3][9] - The first product featuring Chinese elements, the "Mei Hou Wang" (Monkey King), gained significant market attention, showcasing the potential of integrating cultural themes into潮玩 [9] Market Demand and Trends - There is a growing demand among young consumers for潮玩 that provide emotional value and align with current trends, prompting companies to establish dedicated design teams [16][19] - The local潮玩 industry has seen a surge in orders, particularly during significant events like the release of popular films, indicating a robust market for IP derivative products [19][21] Technological Advancements - Companies in Shipaizhen are implementing advanced digital equipment to enhance production precision, reducing error margins in processes such as spray painting [28][31] - The establishment of a潮玩 AI design center aims to streamline the prototyping and production process, significantly improving efficiency [24][26] Intellectual Property Protection - To safeguard自主IP (independent intellectual property), local authorities have set up a潮玩 service station to provide international trade technical support and establish performance standards [23][26]

Core Insights - The 25th China International Industry Fair was held in Shanghai from September 23 to 27, focusing on "New Industrial Quality, Boundless Intelligent Manufacturing" [2] - Schneider Electric showcased its commitment to accelerating digital and green transformation in industries through innovative technologies and solutions [3][4] Group 1: Technological Innovation - Schneider Electric presented its EcoStruxure open automation platform (EAE) with a V25.0 upgrade, introducing multiple new features [4] - The company launched a new generation of intelligent digital controllers, Modicon M590d, designed for industrial edge computing and digital transformation [4] - Schneider Electric introduced a "Golden Four Set" for machine motion control, which includes Harmony ET5 HMI, Altivar 305 variable frequency drive, Modicon M310M motion controller, and Lexium18ME servo drive, adaptable to various industries [4][5] Group 2: Strategic Partnerships and Solutions - During the fair, Schneider Electric signed strategic agreements with multiple industry partners and released the third part of the "5G + Edge Computing" report, emphasizing its achievements in technological innovation and ecosystem collaboration [5] - The company aims to provide comprehensive solutions for intelligent factory upgrades, integrating AI and green technologies into its offerings [6][9] Group 3: Focus on Sustainability - Schneider Electric emphasizes the importance of green design in its operations, incorporating sustainable materials and practices from the design phase through to daily operations [9][10] - The company aims to help clients in high-energy-consuming industries achieve energy savings and operational efficiency through intelligent and sustainable solutions [10] Group 4: AI Integration - Schneider Electric is actively exploring AI applications throughout the product lifecycle, from design to manufacturing, focusing on areas like machine vision and predictive maintenance [10][11] - The company believes that AI should address specific operational needs rather than being developed in isolation, promoting practical applications in industrial settings [11]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the "Guidelines for High-Quality Development of Industrial Parks" issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission, emphasizing the importance of enhancing new information infrastructure and promoting digital transformation in industrial parks [1][3]. Overall Requirements - The guidelines aim to support the high-quality development of industrial parks by focusing on industrial characteristics, optimizing spatial governance, and promoting green development [4]. Development Orientation - Strengthening the positioning of industrial parks by identifying key industries and avoiding homogeneous competition is essential [4]. - Encouraging the clustering of industrial chains and enhancing collaboration among enterprises is highlighted [5]. - Upgrading traditional industries and fostering new and future industries through technological innovation is a priority [5]. Space Governance - The guidelines advocate for efficient land use and optimizing spatial layouts to support industrial development [6][7]. - Establishing a gradient cultivation mechanism for enterprises to support the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises alongside larger ones is emphasized [7]. Technological Innovation Capability - The guidelines encourage the establishment of high-level innovation platforms and collaboration between enterprises and research institutions to enhance technological innovation [8]. Digital Integration - Promoting the construction and application of new information infrastructure, including 5G and industrial internet, is a key focus [9]. - Encouraging digital transformation among enterprises and the development of smart manufacturing solutions is also highlighted [10]. Green and Safe Development - The guidelines stress the importance of building green facilities and promoting low-carbon development among enterprises [11][12]. - Ensuring production safety and enhancing safety management systems within industrial parks is crucial [12]. Open Cooperation - The guidelines promote industrial transfer and cooperation between parks, encouraging cross-regional collaboration and international partnerships [13]. Implementation Organization - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission will guide local governments in implementing these guidelines and sharing best practices [14].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for public hospital reform guided by public welfare, focusing on enhancing medical research innovation and healthcare service quality to meet the new expectations of the public [1] - The Ruijin Hospital, established in 1907, is committed to medical and health reform, focusing on medical science and technology innovation, and has developed a national-level medical research platform [2] - The hospital has integrated ten different functional smart metabolism chambers to meet various research needs, showcasing its commitment to advancing clinical research and technology [2] Group 2 - The hospital's intelligent innovation exhibition highlights significant medical innovations, including surgical robots and proton therapy systems, reflecting its progress in remote healthcare and medical artificial intelligence [3] - The leadership encourages the hospital to leverage digitalization and intelligence to enhance management services, ensuring a better patient experience through improved operational efficiency [3] - There is a strong emphasis on building a high-level medical talent team to support the hospital's high-quality development and to care for frontline medical staff [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for accelerating breakthroughs in key core technologies to support the high-quality development of research-oriented hospitals through technological innovation [1][3] - Shanghai's municipal leadership is focused on enhancing public hospital reforms with a public welfare orientation, aiming to meet the new expectations of the public for healthcare services [1][2] - The Ruijin Hospital has established a national-level medical research platform and resource system, focusing on medical science and technology innovation [2] Group 2 - The hospital's intelligent innovation exhibition showcases significant medical innovations achieved through organized research efforts, including surgical robots and proton therapy systems [3] - The leadership encourages the integration of new technologies with disease diagnosis and health management to effectively alleviate patient suffering and protect health [3] - There is a strong emphasis on improving management services through digital empowerment, aiming for a more convenient and smooth medical experience for patients [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong Province has officially issued the "Action Plan for Accelerating the Empowerment of the Toy Industry by Artificial Intelligence (2025-2027)", focusing on enhancing production efficiency through AI technology [1] Group 1: AI Empowerment in Toy Industry - The plan supports the use of AI technology to improve production efficiency and optimize the development of toy molds [1] - It emphasizes the upgrade and intelligent transformation of production equipment in the toy industry [1] Group 2: Support for SMEs and Digital Transformation - The plan includes support for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in pilot cities for digital transformation, designating the toy industry as a key sector for transformation [1] - It aims to organize leading enterprises and industrial internet platform companies to provide comprehensive digital and intelligent products and solutions for toy companies [1] Group 3: Innovation and R&D Investment - The plan encourages the establishment of enterprise technology centers within the toy industry [1] - It focuses on increasing investment in innovation and R&D to address weak links in technological innovation and improve innovation infrastructure [1] - The implementation of innovation capability construction projects is also highlighted [1]

Group 1: Company Overview and Performance - 2025 is identified as a year for restructuring and upgrading the company's competitive capabilities, focusing on internal efficiency and product structure optimization [2][4] - In the first half of 2025, the company faced challenges due to a weak market demand, particularly in the overseas oil and gas sector, leading to a decline in oil casing sales [2][3] - Despite a decrease in overall performance, the company managed to maintain stable production and sales volumes compared to the previous year, with significant improvement in Q2 compared to Q1 [3] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - The company is committed to enhancing its operational efficiency and quality through technological advancements and project development [3][4] - A focus on professional operations and resource coordination allows for quick adjustments to product structures in response to market changes [5] - Strategic partnerships with various steel enterprises and research institutions are established to foster innovation and high-quality development [6] Group 3: Digitalization and Talent Development - Investments in automation and digitalization have been prioritized, with the integration of ERP and MES systems to enhance operational visibility and efficiency [7] - The company employs a dual strategy for talent acquisition, combining external recruitment of experienced professionals with internal training of new graduates [7] Group 4: Long-term Planning and Shareholder Returns - The company adheres to a long-term operational philosophy, adjusting annual plans based on market conditions while developing mid-term strategies [7][8] - A shareholder return plan for 2024-2026 has been established to provide clear expectations and solid returns for long-term investors [8] - Future capital expenditures will focus on optimizing product structures and upgrading production lines to adapt to market demands [8]