深度延伸治理链条。立体开展海洋生态环境治理，要坚持系统观念，延伸海洋生态环境治理链条， 实现由片段治理向"源头—过程—末端"的全过程治理转变。一方面，向源头防控延伸。海洋环境问题， 表面在海洋，根子在陆地。要管住陆地污染物向海洋扩散的关键通道，构建陆海统筹的溯源治理机制， 抓住关键领域，加强对陆源污染的监测和控制，不断降低陆源污染对海洋环境的整体压力，并使溯源治 理逐渐从陆地近海区域向内向上扩展，打造从山顶到海洋的保护治理大格局。另一方面，向生态修复延 伸。污染治理不是最终目标，污染治理之后要继续完成生态修复，才能巩固治理成果、建设绿色可持续 的海洋生态环境。要明确修复责任和要求，贯彻好《海洋生态保护修复标准体系》，因地制宜运用物理 修复、化学修复以及生物修复等多种技术开展海洋生态修复工作，建立修复效果长期监测与评估机制， 确保海洋生态系统功能持续改善。 习近平总书记强调："要高度重视海洋生态文明建设，加强海洋环境污染防治，保护海洋生物多样 性，实现海洋资源有序开发利用，为子孙后代留下一片碧海蓝天。"海洋生态环境治理是生态文明建设 的重要维度，是海洋经济发展的重要保障。党的十八大以来，习近平总书记对保护海洋生 ...

习近平总书记强调："要高度重视海洋生态文明建设，加强海洋环境污染防治，保护海洋生物多样性， 实现海洋资源有序开发利用，为子孙后代留下一片碧海蓝天。"海洋生态环境治理是生态文明建设的重 要维度，是海洋经济发展的重要保障。党的十八大以来，习近平总书记对保护海洋生态环境作出一系列 重要论述，强调"我们要像对待生命一样关爱海洋"，为海洋生态环境治理指明了前进方向、提供了根本 遵循。海洋生态环境治理是一项系统工程，要坚持系统观念，构建立体式治理格局，从而有效推进海洋 生态环境保护，助力保障国家生态安全和海洋可持续发展，实现人与海洋和谐共生。 综合运用治理手段。不同治理手段并用，产生"1+1>2"的整体效应，是立体开展海洋生态环境治理的关 键一环。要坚持问题导向，加强治理创新、丰富治理方式，综合运用法治、市场、科技等手段，变单一 手段发力为整体综合施策。用好法治手段保障治理成效，制定和实施海洋生态保护法律法规，依法确立 海洋功能区划、生态保护红线、禁渔期/禁渔区、污染物排放标准等制度，加大对污染环境、破坏生态 违法行为的打击力度，为各类海洋开发活动设立清晰的边界和不可逾越的底线，以最严格的制度、最严 密的法治保护海洋生态 ...

深度延伸治理链条。立体开展海洋生态环境治理，要坚持系统观念，延伸海洋生态环境治理链条，实现 由片段治理向"源头—过程—末端"的全过程治理转变。一方面，向源头防控延伸。海洋环境问题，表面 在海洋，根子在陆地。要管住陆地污染物向海洋扩散的关键通道，构建陆海统筹的溯源治理机制，抓住 关键领域，加强对陆源污染的监测和控制，不断降低陆源污染对海洋环境的整体压力，并使溯源治理逐 渐从陆地近海区域向内向上扩展，打造从山顶到海洋的保护治理大格局。另一方面，向生态修复延伸。 污染治理不是最终目标，污染治理之后要继续完成生态修复，才能巩固治理成果、建设绿色可持续的海 洋生态环境。要明确修复责任和要求，贯彻好《海洋生态保护修复标准体系》，因地制宜运用物理修 复、化学修复以及生物修复等多种技术开展海洋生态修复工作，建立修复效果长期监测与评估机制，确 保海洋生态系统功能持续改善。 高效聚合治理资源。海洋生态环境治理工作牵涉广泛、内容复杂、体量庞大，一个部门"单打独斗"远远 不能胜任。这就需要建立海洋生态环境治理跨区域、跨部门合作机制，加强部门协同，统筹各部门资 源，汇聚各方面力量，打出治理"组合拳"，使海洋生态环境治理从分散化走向集成 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of using the Party's innovative theory to transform both the subjective and objective worlds, guided by a scientific worldview and methodology [1][2][22] - The integration of Marxist principles with China's specific realities and traditional culture is highlighted as a means to innovate and develop the Party's theory [2][3] - The commitment to a people-centered approach is underscored, reflecting the Party's fundamental political stance and its dedication to improving the lives of the populace [3][4] Group 2 - The necessity of self-confidence and independence in addressing China's unique challenges is stressed, advocating for a path that is distinctly Chinese [5][6] - The importance of problem-oriented practices is emphasized, with a focus on identifying and solving contemporary issues faced by society [7][8] - A systematic approach to governance and development is advocated, ensuring that various strategies are coordinated and aligned with overarching goals [9][10] Group 3 - The significance of a global perspective is highlighted, with an emphasis on China's role in promoting peace and development on a global scale [10][11] - The need for political capability and leadership skills among Party members is stressed, ensuring alignment with the Party's core values and objectives [11][12] - The adherence to the Party Constitution as a fundamental guideline for governance and action is emphasized, reinforcing the commitment to serving the people [13][14] Group 4 - The importance of a long-term and holistic view in decision-making is highlighted, ensuring that local actions contribute to national goals [14][15] - The necessity for leaders to enhance their capabilities across various domains is emphasized, preparing them to tackle challenges effectively [16][17] - The call for a strong work ethic and integrity among Party members is underscored, promoting a culture of diligence and accountability [17][18] Group 5 - The cultivation of a correct view of achievements is emphasized, focusing on genuine contributions to society rather than personal accolades [21][22] - The relationship between theory and practice is highlighted, advocating for a continuous interaction that drives both personal and societal transformation [22]

Core Points - The year marks the conclusion of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the planning for the "15th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the importance of scientific planning in governance and modernization of the governance system [1][2] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" is crucial for implementing the strategic deployments of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party and advancing Chinese-style modernization [1][2] - Historical evidence shows that long-term planning has significantly contributed to China's economic development and social stability, transitioning from basic needs to overall well-being [2] Group 1 - The importance of scientific decision-making, democratic decision-making, and legal decision-making in the planning process is highlighted, ensuring that top-level design and public consultation are integrated [3][4] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" involved extensive public engagement, with over 311.3 million suggestions collected online, setting a precedent for public participation in planning [3][4] - The need for a systematic approach in planning is emphasized, focusing on the interconnections between micro and macro, local and overall, and current and long-term relationships [6] Group 2 - The establishment of effective channels for public consultation is necessary to gather genuine public opinion and enhance understanding of strategies and plans [4] - Utilizing digital technology can improve data collection and analysis, allowing for better understanding of public needs and governance challenges [5][6] - A systematic view is essential for integrating top-level design with public input, ensuring that societal concerns are embedded in the overall planning framework [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of focusing on the "substance" of urban construction, which includes safety and ecological considerations, rather than just the "facade" or aesthetic aspects of cities [1][4]. Group 1: Urban Development and Safety - Urban development should prioritize both ecological and safety aspects, as highlighted by Xi Jinping's emphasis on building resilient cities [1]. - The current urbanization phase in China requires a shift from superficial construction to addressing underlying infrastructure issues, particularly in aging facilities that are underperforming [1][2]. Group 2: Systematic Approach - A systematic approach is necessary for urban safety, involving coordination among various departments such as meteorology, water management, and emergency services to effectively manage flood risks [2]. - Integrating both above-ground and underground planning is crucial for enhancing the overall integrity and systematization of urban infrastructure [2]. Group 3: Technological Empowerment - The use of technology, such as IoT and big data, is essential for improving urban safety and operational efficiency, moving from reactive to proactive risk management [2][3]. - By the end of 2024, China plans to update and renovate 165,000 kilometers of aging gas pipelines and enhance urban drainage systems, significantly improving urban resilience [3]. Group 4: Quality of Life - A solid "substance" in urban infrastructure leads to a more attractive "facade," ensuring that citizens can live with peace of mind and security [4].

Core Points - The article highlights the transformation of Dongliang River from a polluted state back to a clean and vibrant ecosystem, showcasing the successful efforts in environmental restoration and community involvement [1][2][4] - The government has implemented measures such as closing polluting factories, upgrading environmental facilities, and enhancing public amenities along the river, contributing to both ecological and social improvements [2][4] Group 1: Environmental Restoration - Dongliang River has undergone significant changes over the decades, transitioning from clear waters to pollution and back to clarity, with factories now equipped with wastewater treatment facilities ensuring compliance with discharge standards [2] - The restoration process involved comprehensive management of upstream and downstream areas, as well as collaboration between different districts to monitor water quality effectively [1][2] Group 2: Community Engagement - Local residents, including the elderly, actively participate in the protection of Dongliang River, demonstrating a collective effort to maintain the improved ecological environment [1][4] - The introduction of community river managers has fostered a sense of responsibility among residents, encouraging them to engage in environmental protection activities [1][4] Group 3: Infrastructure Development - The government has enhanced the riverbank area with new public facilities, including walking paths, restrooms, and bridges, improving accessibility and promoting recreational activities for the community [2][4] - The focus on natural restoration at the river mouth reflects a commitment to preserving the ecosystem while providing spaces for public enjoyment [2]

Core Viewpoint - The integration of the Party's innovative theories, especially Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, into the entire process of ecological environment law enforcement is essential for enhancing enforcement effectiveness, addressing complex challenges, building social consensus, and developing a competent workforce [1][2][3]. Group 1: Strengthening Ideological Foundation - The Party's innovative theories provide fundamental guidance for ecological environment law enforcement, ensuring that enforcement work aligns with the correct political direction and maintains ecological safety [1]. Group 2: Enhancing Enforcement Effectiveness - The systematic and complex nature of ecological issues requires the application of the Party's innovative theories, which serve as a "golden key" to resolve enforcement challenges. This includes using systematic thinking to trace pollution sources, legal thinking to ensure procedural compliance, and problem-oriented thinking to identify violations [2]. Group 3: Building Public Trust - The enforcement of ecological laws is closely related to public interest and can attract social attention. Theoretical dissemination is crucial for explaining enforcement actions, addressing public concerns, and promoting understanding of the enforcement's role in safeguarding health and ecological security [2]. Group 4: Promoting Source Governance - Effective ecological governance relies on source prevention and multi-party collaboration. The Party's theories advocate for a shared responsibility model, encouraging enterprises and the public to engage in environmental protection and compliance with regulations [3]. Group 5: Developing a Competent Enforcement Team - A strong enforcement team is essential for implementing theories and fulfilling responsibilities. Theoretical education should be integrated into enforcement work to enhance the team's capabilities in understanding regulations, communication, and problem-solving, particularly for younger enforcers [3].

Core Viewpoint - Xi Jinping's economic thought creatively applies dialectical materialism to various aspects of economic work, emphasizing the importance of understanding and addressing both opportunities and challenges in the current domestic and international landscape [1][2][3]. Group 1: Understanding Domestic and International Trends - The new development stage presents both opportunities and challenges, requiring a dialectical understanding of the evolving domestic and international environment [3][4]. - Xi Jinping's economic thought introduces key concepts such as new normal, new development philosophy, and new development pattern to guide high-quality development [4][5]. Group 2: Methodological Framework - The principle of "seeking progress while maintaining stability" serves as a methodological guide for economic work, emphasizing the need to balance stability and progress [5][6]. - A systematic approach is essential for addressing complex economic issues, requiring coordination across various sectors and levels [6][8]. Group 3: Problem-Oriented Approach - A problem-oriented approach is a hallmark of Xi Jinping's economic thought, focusing on identifying and addressing pressing economic issues [9][10]. - This approach encourages innovation and practical solutions to enhance economic development [10][11]. Group 4: Concentrating on Internal Affairs - Emphasizing the importance of focusing on internal strengths, Xi Jinping's thought advocates for addressing challenges through self-reliance and strategic planning [11][12]. - The approach aims to ensure that external pressures do not hinder national development [12][13]. Group 5: Implementation and Practicality - The "nail-driving spirit" highlights the importance of practical implementation in economic work, ensuring that strategies are effectively executed [13][14]. - Continuous efforts are necessary to translate theoretical insights into actionable practices [14][15]. Group 6: Balancing Key Relationships - Xi Jinping's economic thought emphasizes the need to balance various critical relationships, such as market and government roles, supply and demand dynamics, and efficiency versus equity [19][20]. - These relationships are crucial for achieving sustainable economic growth and addressing systemic challenges [20][21].

Core Viewpoint - Inner Mongolia has successfully completed a 1,856-kilometer desertification prevention and control green belt, showcasing a comprehensive approach to combating desertification through innovative technologies and collaborative efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Technological and Institutional Innovations - The region has enhanced innovation awareness by exploring suitable afforestation techniques for arid areas, such as aerial seeding and new planting methods, while promoting mechanized and intelligent sand control technologies [1][2]. - Institutional innovations include the establishment of a desertification prevention fund and a collaborative mechanism for regional management, which creates a robust framework for combating desertification [1][2]. Group 2: Systematic and Collaborative Approaches - A systematic view is emphasized, where desertification prevention requires multi-regional cooperation, leading to agreements with neighboring provinces for joint efforts in combating desertification [2]. - The establishment of a comprehensive network for desertification control reflects a shift from isolated efforts to integrated strategies, enhancing the effectiveness of ecological governance [2][3]. Group 3: Community Involvement and Economic Integration - Community participation is identified as a vital driving force, with mechanisms established to encourage public investment and involvement in desertification control initiatives [3]. - The integration of ecological protection with economic development is highlighted, where protecting ecological resources is seen as a pathway to achieving high-quality economic growth [3][4]. Group 4: Commitment to Sustainable Development - Inner Mongolia is committed to integrating ecological protection into its overall development strategy, ensuring that green development principles are embedded in all aspects of economic and social progress [4]. - The region aims to balance ecological preservation with economic benefits, contributing to a sustainable and beautiful China [4].