考古研究
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考古新发现 见证成都城市发展
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-28 19:25
转自:成都日报锦观 考古新发现 见证成都城市发展 "2025年度川渝地区重要考古发现"揭晓 明蜀端王陵。 其中,四川省成都市青羊区蔡桥遗址是一处堆积涵盖宝墩文化、三星堆文化、十二桥文化、战国-汉代等多个时期的典型聚落。在遗址内发现 一座始建于战国晚期,并沿用至汉晋时期的木构桥梁及附属设施,对于研究成都平原先秦考古学文化演变、中国古代桥梁与交通史具有重要意 义。 四川省成都市青羊区西御街南侧遗址考古揭露遗存多与城市基础设施相关,出土器物以陶瓷类日用生活器具和建筑构件为主,包括铭文城墙砖 和石经等,城墙砖有"嘉定十年""嘉定十一年"纪年,为研究古代城市史提供了新材料。 四川省成都市锦江区明蜀端王陵发现完整的陵园中轴线建筑群,确认其为明代第十一代蜀王、端王朱宣圻的陵寝。陵园建筑要素保存完整、布 局清晰,为研究蜀藩陵园布局、完善明代蜀藩王墓演变序列提供了重要的实物资料。 串联巴蜀文化 见证川渝考古新亮点 西御街南侧遗址。 蔡桥遗址。 12月27日-28日,2025年度川渝地区重要考古发现报告会在成都召开。会上,川渝两地考古工作者分别汇报了2025年川渝地区重要考古成果以 及中外联合考古项目新发现,经过专家们的综合评议 ...
三千年前的文明联动!大辛庄遗址博物馆揭秘商朝“朋友圈”
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-12-07 06:47
这件大型铜钺高29.5厘米、刃宽30.6厘米,形体硕大、器身厚重,是已知早商时期最大的铜钺之一。 大辛庄遗址博物馆12月6日正式开馆试运营,三千多年前,来自中原的商人和山东本地的东夷人共同生活在这片土地上,两种文化在这里碰撞交融。济南大 辛庄遗址被学者形象地比作"商王朝经略东方的桥头堡",具有极其重要的考古和历史研究价值。 大辛庄遗址博物馆以"夷商融合 多元一体"为主题,汇集800余件文物,系统展示大辛庄遗址的重要考古成果以及商代历史文化特色藏品。 这组商代青铜礼器格外引人注目,鼎、觚、爵是商代最核心的礼器,也是商王和贵族社会身份的象征。其中一件铜爵造型独特,窄长流、尖尾,立柱细高, 鋬手内侧还刻有"辛"字族徽。 祭祀礼仪与相关礼仪是商文化的重要组成部分,这枚玉人就是典型代表。 山东大学文化遗产研究院院长 方辉:它的尺寸很小,只有5厘米多一点,但它却是大辛庄遗址出土的非常重要的一件具有代表性的文物。它应该是古代祖先 神的形象,头戴华丽的羽冠,典型的臣字眼,过去在商代出土的很少,反而是在龙山文化时代(距今4000年到4500年)一种流行的祖先神的图案。 这件铜鸮卣出土于大辛庄遗址中一座规格较高的商代晚期墓葬,考 ...
济南大辛庄遗址博物馆今日起试运营
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-12-07 02:37
齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点记者乔显佳 济南大辛庄遗址博物馆经过两年建设于12月6日投入开馆试运营。上午,仪式活动在该馆举行。 该馆位置在济南城区东北部,历城区王舍人街道大辛庄村范围内,黄台电厂以西,是在商代大辛庄遗址基础上建立的一座全新的现代博物馆。6日的开馆 仪式,汇聚来自山东省文旅厅、山东大学、济南市、历城区领导,以及山东省和全国相关领域的领导、专家参加。 山东省文旅厅副厅长、省文物局副局长孙波在致辞中说,大辛庄遗址作为黄河流域商代文明的重要实证之一,是商王朝经略东方的战略要地,更是中原文 明与东夷文化深度交融、互鉴共生的关键证明。这片文化沃土既见证了上古族群的迁徙融合、铭刻着商周礼制的传播演进,更承载着中华文明兼容并蓄、 守正创新的精神密码。 大辛庄遗址博物馆有上下两层,一层至少开放三个展厅,集中展示历次考古发掘中出土的商代玉器、青铜器、骨器、陶器……文物,还有诸如植物种子、 果实、占卜用品等商代遗物。多件文物属于国家一级文物,有的受到学界聚焦关注。除了展示实物,展厅利用墙壁,精心绘制、复原当时的社会和自然情 景,给观众增添身临其境之感。二层偏学术性,采用大量图片展示大辛庄考古的重要学术成果,刷新了人们对商代的 ...
“十四五”时期北京开展考古发掘400余项
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-01 22:11
《 人民日报 》( 2025年12月02日 11 版) (责编:岳弘彬、牛镛) 本报北京12月1日电 (记者施芳)12月1日,"考古北京(2025)——北京市最新考古研究成果发布 会"暨2025北京公众考古季闭幕式举办。活动发布了新宫遗址、琉璃河遗址、箭扣长城等地的最新考古 研究成果,为中华文明多元一体增添实证。 "十四五"时期,北京地区共开展考古发掘400余项,发掘面积达40余万平方米,琉璃河、金中都、箭扣 长城等遗址均取得重要考古成果。新宫遗址是北京城区内发现的唯一一处夏商时期双环壕聚落遗址,对 出土的绿松石的研究表明,早在3000多年前,中国南北方之间就已经存在贸易往来和文化交流;琉璃河 遗址的动物考古新发现为西周诸侯国的祭祀用牲研究提供新的资料;故宫造办处旧址是迄今紫禁城内面 积最大、遗迹类型最丰富的考古遗存;箭扣五期长城考古中发现的崇祯五年火炮是箭扣长城段目前出土 体量最大的火炮,为研究中西方军事技术的交流、中国铸造铳炮技术水平和发展等提供了新材料。 ...
北京多项考古研究成果发布 长城考古发掘取得重要收获
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-12-01 21:11
Core Insights - The archaeological work in Beijing for 2025 includes significant discoveries at the Eastern section of the Jiankou Great Wall, specifically at enemy towers 117, 118, and 119, which yielded important artifacts such as weapons, building components, and daily life items [1] - The discovery of a cannon cast in the fifth year of the Chongzhen era of the Ming Dynasty is noted as the largest cannon found in this section, providing evidence for the study of Ming military technology and the exchange of military techniques between China and the West [1] - The Xinguang site, a dual-ring moated settlement from the Xia and Shang dynasties, fills a historical gap in Beijing's cultural landscape during this period, revealing burial sites, moats, and other relics [1] Archaeological Findings - The Xinguang site has yielded 28 pieces of turquoise artifacts, showcasing advanced craftsmanship and indicating trade and cultural exchanges between northern and southern China thousands of years ago [2] - The research on turquoise not only fills a gap in early turquoise studies in North China but also provides crucial evidence for reconstructing the history of material culture exchange in ancient China [2] - Recent archaeological efforts in Beijing have integrated excavation, protection, research, and display, with notable findings from the Liuli River site and the former site of the Palace Museum's workshop being presented [2]
中外考古专家学者在希腊举行学术交流活动
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-11-09 01:30
Core Insights - The China Classical Civilization Research Institute held a series of academic seminars in Athens to celebrate its first anniversary, focusing on archaeological research, cultural exchange, and academic collaboration [1][2] - Greek officials highlighted the institute's innovative contributions to archaeological research and expressed hopes for further cooperation in research projects and educational exchanges [1] - The institute aims to establish a Chinese school of classical studies and has engaged in field archaeology and academic research across Greece, collaborating with various institutions [1][2] Group 1 - The China Classical Civilization Research Institute was officially established in November 2024, with a mission to deepen the study of Greek civilizations and promote academic exchanges and cooperation in archaeology and civilization research [2] - The institute has accumulated valuable experience in stratigraphic analysis, artifact preservation, and archaeological display through collaborations with the Greek Ministry of Culture and other international archaeological research institutions [1] - The institute plans to continue advancing archaeological project cooperation, integrating technological archaeology with literature research, and enhancing comparative civilization studies [1] Group 2 - The "New Developments in Chinese Archaeology" themed exchange event featured discussions on the cultural patterns of the Bronze Age, cross-regional exchanges across Eurasia, and archaeological discoveries in the Tibetan Plateau [2] - The "Athens Young Scholars Classical Forum" included young scholars from various countries discussing topics related to classical literature and ancient history from a multidisciplinary perspective [2] - The institute's establishment is supported by both the Chinese and Greek governments, aiming to foster deeper research into various civilizations and enhance global academic collaboration and talent cultivation [2]
郑州商城与夏商文明暨郑州商城发现70周年学术研讨会在郑召开 郑州商城是夏商考古核心支点
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-10-21 23:33
Core Insights - The archaeological findings at Zhengzhou Shang City have significantly contributed to the understanding of the late Shang Dynasty and its connection to the Xia Dynasty, marking a pivotal point in the study of early Chinese civilization [1][2] - A symposium celebrating the 70th anniversary of the Zhengzhou Shang City archaeological discoveries gathered over 240 experts to discuss key achievements and advancements in the study of Xia and Shang civilizations [1][2] Group 1: Archaeological Significance - Zhengzhou Shang City is recognized as a core site for the study of early Shang culture and urban development, having been a focal point for research over the past 70 years [2] - The site was listed as one of the first national key cultural relic protection units in 1961 and has received multiple accolades, including being named one of "China's Top 100 Archaeological Discoveries of the Century" [1] Group 2: Research and Development - The symposium featured keynote reports from six scholars, focusing on themes such as the discoveries and research of Zhengzhou Shang City, new advancements in Xia and Shang civilization studies, multidisciplinary research on Shang civilization, and new archaeological findings related to the Xia and Shang [2] - The ongoing archaeological efforts in Zhengzhou are aimed at deepening the understanding of the Xia and Shang civilizations, utilizing technology to unlock historical mysteries and promoting the integration of archaeology with cultural tourism [2]
考古新发现!西安发现2座汉墓6座唐墓
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-10-10 06:08
Core Insights - The archaeological excavation conducted by the Fenghao team of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in September 2025 revealed significant findings in the Xi'an area, including 8 tombs, 1 ash pit, and 2 pits, indicating a rich historical context from the late Western Han to the Tang Dynasty [1][3] Group 1 - The excavation site is located 1.3 kilometers southwest of the Western Zhou capital site of Haojing, highlighting its importance in the study of the urban system of the Western Zhou Dynasty [3] - Among the 8 tombs uncovered, there are 2 from the Han Dynasty and 6 from the Tang Dynasty, providing valuable data for archaeological research in the Fenghao area [1][3] - The construction project had already excavated the foundation pit to a depth of 3 meters before the archaeological work commenced, indicating the potential for further discoveries in the area [1]
这座古陶瓷基因库,为何是许多考古人的心之所向?
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-03 02:37
Core Insights - The establishment of the ancient ceramic gene bank in Jingdezhen aims to standardize the identification and research of ancient ceramics, providing a solid foundation for academic studies and artifact authentication [1][2] Group 1: Background and Purpose - Jingdezhen, known as the "Porcelain Capital," has a rich history of ceramic production, with over 20 million kiln relics unearthed since the late 1970s, forming the basis for the gene bank's authoritative data [1] - The gene bank was created to utilize technological methods to extract information from ancient ceramics, with applications in restoring ancient societies, ancient craftsmanship, and contemporary cultural tourism [2] Group 2: Technological Collaboration and Data Collection - In June 2022, the Jingdezhen Ancient Ceramic Gene Bank collaborated with institutions like Tsinghua University and the Palace Museum to develop a knowledge graph database and 3D digital models of typical ceramic specimens [2] - The gene bank has completed the collection of over 3,000 selected samples, encompassing nearly 1.2 million pieces of ancient ceramic genetic information [2] Group 3: Practical Applications and Research Support - The gene bank has assisted in authenticating ancient ceramics, exemplified by a case where a Dutch collector identified a late Qing dynasty piece through data comparison with 17 selected ancient ceramic samples [4] - Recent collaborations with Peking University have enabled advanced research on blue-and-white porcelain from the Yuan to Qing dynasties, utilizing cutting-edge submicron technology [4] Group 4: Cultural and Creative Development - The gene bank has facilitated the reproduction of significant historical artifacts, such as the Ming Yongle blue-and-white cup, by providing detailed data to ceramic workshops [5] - The open-access nature of the gene bank allows for broader public participation in creative transformation and innovation, revitalizing ancient ceramics for modern applications [5]
发现80周年,琉璃河遗址考古研究联盟成立
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-23 04:06
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Liulihe Site Archaeological Research Alliance" aims to enhance archaeological research, protection, and value interpretation of the Liulihe site, a significant archaeological site from the Western Zhou period in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region [1][6]. Group 1: Alliance Formation - The alliance was initiated by several key institutions, including the Beijing Archaeological Research Institute and the Palace Museum, to integrate resources and promote collaborative archaeological efforts [1][6]. - The agreement emphasizes principles of resource sharing, complementary advantages, collaborative innovation, and mutual benefits among the member institutions [6][8]. Group 2: Historical Significance of Liulihe Site - The Liulihe site is crucial for understanding early urban development in Beijing, the history and culture of the Yan state, and cultural exchanges between the north and south [3]. - The site has a rich excavation history, with significant findings from various periods, including large-scale excavations from 1972 to 1977 and 1980 to 1986, confirming its status as the early capital of the Yan state [3][5]. Group 3: Research and Collaboration Focus - The alliance will focus on joint archaeological excavations and research, utilizing multidisciplinary approaches to deepen understanding of the site's cultural significance and historical evolution [6][7]. - There will be an emphasis on technological archaeology and artifact preservation, leveraging advanced facilities and techniques from member institutions [6][7]. Group 4: Knowledge Dissemination and Talent Development - The alliance aims to promote the transformation of research outcomes into public knowledge through academic publications, exhibitions, and public archaeology activities [6][8]. - A talent exchange and training mechanism will be established to cultivate high-level archaeological professionals through joint guidance and fieldwork [7][8].