经济合作与发展组织(OECD)驻华代表海博认为，地缘政治紧张、贸易保护主义、气候变化等都在考验 着现有的多边合作机制，这就需要更多处于不同发展阶段的国家开展合作，通过亚太经合组织(APEC) 等重要平台，达成共识、分享经验。 中新社北京11月20日电 (记者张焕迪)第十届中国全球智库创新年会20日在北京举行，来自全球50多个国 家的200多位嘉宾齐聚一堂，探讨完善全球治理等重要议题，呼吁各方协作努力，为完善全球治理贡献 力量。 全球化智库(CCG)创始人兼理事长王辉耀在开幕式致辞中指出，当今世界正进入一个充满深刻不确定性 的新时代。全球治理体系正在经历重大调整，支撑国际秩序的长期共识正在被重新界定。 他指出，全球治理从来不是零和博弈，而是关于共担责任、共同发展的事业。世界需要大国之间的合 作，同样也需要更多国家在全球事务中发出自己的声音。 中国国际贸易学会会长金旭表示，面对挑战，回到以联合国为核心的国际秩序以及高举多边主义的旗帜 是唯一正确的选择。我们必须要超越零和博弈的心态，坚持通过共商来捍卫全球多边主义。 金旭进一步指出，中国提出全球治理倡议，主要目的是实现共同发展，为全球秩序贡献中国智慧和中国 解决方案 ...

她特别强调了体育在加速可持续创新方面的独特价值。作为全球供应链的一环，体育能凝聚政治分歧、 激发合作与变革。现代奥运会已超越国家荣誉，成为一项承载社会经济与环境价值的"全球使命"。通过 奥运投资，可提升区域凝聚力、能源效率并促进循环经济。她分享了三大深刻洞察：临时场馆成功转变 为永久性模块化设施；供应链通过采用循环纺织品与低碳材料变得更清洁，促使赛事与品牌走向合作； 以及借助广受信任的运动员作为信使，能极大提升公众参与度。 在总结中，她以克罗地亚语"携手共进"勉励全场，强调若选择互操作性而非支离破碎，选择切实转型而 非空喊口号，必能实现供应链透明与绿色市场，并认识到可持续发展是"最值得投资的增长战略"。 她盛赞上海充满无限可能，呼吁从此地出发，以互相尊重、创造性解决问题和跨界合作的精神，将治理 转化为进步的引擎。她最后强调，可持续性已不仅是时代的智慧测试，更是设计美好未来的蓝图，要确 保"每一欧元、每一人民币、每一美元，都能创造共同价值"。 以下为发言全文： 2025可持续全球领导者大会于10月16日-18日在上海市黄浦区世博园区召开。克罗地亚共和国第四任总 统、国际奥委会委员科琳达·格拉巴尔—基塔罗维奇（K ...

Core Viewpoint - The dialogue conference held in Beijing focuses on the future of China-Europe relations, emphasizing the role of youth in fostering cooperation and addressing global challenges as the two regions approach the 50th anniversary of their diplomatic ties in 2025 [2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Youth in China-Europe Relations - Youth are seen as the future and hope of China-Europe relations, playing an irreplaceable role in promoting healthy and stable development [2]. - The conference aims to enhance understanding and trust among youth representatives from both regions, facilitating multi-faceted cooperation [2][4]. - Youth representatives express a commitment to being inheritors of friendship and promoters of cooperation between China and Europe [4]. Group 2: Perspectives from Key Speakers - Zhao Rui highlights the significance of the conference in the context of the 50th anniversary of China-EU relations, calling for youth to take on historical responsibilities [2]. - Pablo Iglesias Turrión emphasizes the need for Europe to strengthen friendly cooperation with China, viewing it as the best choice amid a reshaped global landscape [2]. - Grzegorz W. Kołodko notes that global youth generally recognize and have confidence in China's development achievements and future prospects [2]. Group 3: Future Cooperation and Global Governance - Chang Jian outlines that mutual respect, seeking common ground while reserving differences, and open cooperation are key to the next 50 years of China-Europe relations [3]. - Eberhard Sandner discusses China's recent institutional developments that provide new solutions for global governance and reshape international understanding [3]. - The conference features four sub-forums focusing on various aspects of future cooperation, with over 100 youth representatives engaging in discussions [4]. Group 4: Cultural Exchange and Understanding - Prior to the conference, over 60 European youth representatives visited Hangzhou to experience Chinese culture and innovation firsthand [4]. - The dialogue emphasizes the importance of open communication and curiosity among youth to rebuild mutual trust between China and Europe [3].

Group 1 - Malaysia's Prime Minister Anwar expressed the country's willingness to join BRICS, highlighting the platform's role in fostering a more just and equitable global governance system [1] - Anwar's statement reflects Malaysia's proactive stance on multilateral cooperation and the shared desire among developing countries to enhance their international voice and improve global governance [1] - The current global governance system is primarily dominated by a few developed countries, leading to the underrepresentation of developing nations' interests in key decision-making processes [1] Group 2 - The growth rate of emerging markets and developing economies is projected to be 4.2% in 2024, more than double that of developed economies, indicating a significant shift in global economic dynamics [1] - Over the past 20 years, developing countries have contributed 80% to global economic growth, underscoring their increasing importance in the international economic landscape [1] - The BRICS cooperation mechanism has gained widespread recognition among global South countries, providing new development opportunities and promoting a more democratic international relationship [2]

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the urgent need for a "new type of global leadership" to effectively address global challenges and guide humanity towards a better future [2][11]. Group 1: Global Leadership Deficit - The concept of "global leadership" is essential for global governance, combining great power coordination and broader multilateralism [3]. - The historical evolution of international order has been characterized by power politics and jungle law, with the establishment of the United Nations marking a significant shift towards equality and rule of law [3][4]. - The current global governance is facing a "global leadership deficit," leading to a threefold dilemma of lost peace, imbalanced development, and civilizational discord [3][4]. Group 2: Political and Economic Roots - The report analyzes the political and economic roots of the expanding "global leadership deficit," attributing it to the rise of populism, conservatism, and racism, particularly in the U.S. [4]. - The "global leadership deficit" is a product of dual tensions: the increasing crisis of the times versus declining governance capacity, and the tension between the global economic base and superstructure [4]. Group 3: Actions to Empower Global Leadership - The report highlights that while some countries are retreating, others are taking proactive steps to enhance global governance and empower "global leadership" [5]. - Multilateral mechanisms are undergoing reforms to improve efficiency and governance effectiveness, with the UN Future Summit set to propose 19 actions for global governance reform [7]. - The Global South, represented by emerging markets and developing countries, is actively participating in governance reform, addressing issues like climate change and inequality [9]. Group 4: China's Role in Global Governance - China has created a "three-in-one" empowerment mechanism for global governance, focusing on ideological leadership, institutional reform, and practical actions [10]. - The "Belt and Road Initiative" serves as a practical platform for promoting global governance and shared values [10]. - China supports the UN's role and has contributed to various global initiatives, including providing vaccines and agricultural technology to developing countries [10]. Group 5: Vision for New Global Leadership - The report calls for a "new type of global leadership" that transcends hegemonic logic, emphasizing cooperation and mutual benefit [12][13]. - It advocates for a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization, correcting the inequalities of neoliberal globalization [13]. - The vision of building a community with a shared future for mankind emphasizes collective governance and shared development outcomes [13].

Core Points - The event "Global Governance Youth Action" was held in Johannesburg, South Africa, focusing on the theme "Youth Discussing Global Governance, Co-Creating a Modernized Future for China-Africa" [1] - Over a hundred guests from South African government departments, youth organizations, media institutions, and the business sector participated in the event [1] - Discussions centered on the role of youth in global governance, digital innovation empowering China-Africa modernization cooperation, and youth entrepreneurship and sustainable development in Africa [1]

Core Insights - The "Jiesu Jiban" reform is highlighted as a significant innovation in urban governance in China, providing a new governance paradigm centered on the people, and serving as a fresh example of Chinese modernization for the world [1][2] - The reform's practical experiences are being shared globally through international academic exchanges, showcasing "China's governance" and offering new ideas for managing large cities worldwide [1] - Experts from various prestigious institutions recognize the "Jiesu Jiban" model as a demonstration of China's achievements in urban governance, enhancing trust and communication between the government and citizens through digital technology [1] Summary by Categories Theoretical Innovation - The "Jiesu Jiban" reform has led to the development of distinctive concepts in Chinese urban governance, which have garnered positive responses in international academic circles [2] International Communication - There is a consensus among experts that further international academic exchanges are necessary to deepen research on the innovative practices of the "Jiesu Jiban" reform, contributing Chinese experiences to global urban governance [2]

Core Viewpoint - The eighth Hongqiao International Economic Forum, held during the China International Import Expo, featured 25 sub-forums and numerous closed-door meetings, focusing on global governance and open cooperation [1] Group 1: Event Highlights - The forum gathered prominent figures, including Nobel laureates and renowned scholars, to discuss key topics related to global governance and cooperation [1] - A series of professional reports and authoritative research findings were released, with the "World Open Report 2025" and the latest World Open Index being the most notable [1] Group 2: Economic Implications - Attendees expressed that the world is witnessing China's increasingly open market, which brings vitality and momentum to global economic development [1]

Core Viewpoint - The relationship between Panama and China has flourished since the establishment of diplomatic ties in 2017, with significant cultural and economic exchanges benefiting both nations [3][4]. Bilateral Cooperation - The historical ties between the Chinese and Panamanian people date back over 170 years, with a notable Chinese community of approximately 300,000 in Panama, representing 7% of the total population [3]. - The bilateral trade volume reached $12.84 billion in 2024, doubling from 2016, while direct Chinese investment in Panama increased from $270 million in 2016 to $1.4 billion in 2023 [4]. Future Prospects - Panama's unique geographical position as a logistics hub between North and South America presents an ideal platform for Chinese companies to expand into Latin America and connect with over 90 cities globally [4]. - The increasing presence of influential Chinese enterprises establishing regional headquarters in Panama indicates a growing mutual interest in economic collaboration [4]. China's Global Engagement - China's commitment to openness is seen as beneficial for global trade, providing opportunities for international buyers to access high-quality Chinese products and advanced technologies [5]. - The ongoing China International Import Expo exemplifies China's efforts to enhance global trade and facilitate easier access to Chinese goods for international markets [5]. Lessons from China's Development - The modernization and development strategies employed by China serve as a valuable reference for Latin American countries, emphasizing the importance of learning from history while pursuing future growth [6]. - The approach to global governance advocated by China, based on mutual respect and support, is highlighted as a model for international relations [6].

Core Points - China and Italy have established a comprehensive strategic partnership, enhancing pragmatic cooperation and mutual respect over more than five decades [1][2][3] - The bilateral trade volume between China and Italy reached $72.54 billion in 2024, a significant increase from $12 million in 1970, marking a growth of over 600 times [1] - Cultural exchanges have been a highlight of the China-Italy relationship, with over 30,000 Chinese students in Italy and 90 pairs of friendly provinces and cities established [2] Economic Cooperation - The economic complementarity between China and Italy has been continuously strengthening, with both countries benefiting from deepening cooperation [1] - Italy is China's fourth-largest trading partner in the EU, while China is Italy's largest trading partner in Asia [1] Cultural Exchange - The establishment of the China-Italy cultural cooperation mechanism in 2014 has provided a new platform for cultural exchanges [2] - Italy remains a top destination for Chinese tourists in Europe, with a significant increase in the number of Chinese visitors to Italy [2] Global Governance - China and Italy maintain close communication and coordination on global governance issues, contributing to world peace and stability through their collaboration in multilateral platforms like the UN and G20 [2][3] - Both countries are committed to addressing global challenges such as climate change and promoting mutual understanding between Eastern and Western civilizations [3]