Core Viewpoint - The discovery of the critically endangered species, Guangxi Fire Tree, in the Xidaming Mountain Nature Reserve highlights the ecological value and biodiversity of the region, marking it as a new habitat for this rare plant [3][4]. Group 1: Discovery and Significance - A unique plant, Guangxi Fire Tree, was found in the Xidaming Mountain Nature Reserve, characterized by its bright orange-red flowers and absence of green leaves during its flowering period [3]. - The Guangxi Fire Tree (Firmiana kwangsiensis H.H.Hsue) is a deciduous tree native to southern China, which was upgraded from national second-level protection to first-level protection in 2021 and classified as "Critically Endangered" (CR) by the IUCN [3]. - The discovery increases the number of national first-level protected plant species in the reserve to five, enhancing the ecological value of the area [3]. Group 2: Conservation Efforts - The Xidaming Mountain Nature Reserve has seen significant improvements in its ecological environment due to increased investment and management efforts focused on ecological restoration, biodiversity monitoring, and combating environmental violations [4]. - The finding of the Guangxi Fire Tree serves as a testament to the successful outcomes of these ecological protection initiatives [4].

天目铁木开花时的花序。 杨淑贞摄 位于天目村的天目铁木古树。 刘伯良摄 "今年，天目铁木又开花了。"浙江天目山国家级自然保护区管理局科研科科长赵明水打开手机，开心地 向记者展示天目铁木开花时的照片和视频——一串串淡黄色的柔荑花序自然下垂，随风摆动。 "不光本地的天目铁木，远在昆明植物园的天目铁木也能开花了。"赵明水记得，去年春天，他收到远在 2000公里外的昆明植物园研究员孙卫邦发来的"惊喜"，一时间，"天目铁木在昆明开花"的消息在保护区 工作人员中间炸开了锅。 大家为啥如此激动？赵明水解释，天目铁木是极度濒危物种，虽然开展了大量迁地保护工作，但开花植 株极少，此前在省外还未有开花记录。"30多年前，天目铁木被引种到昆明植物园，时隔这么久迎来首 次开花，是一个历史性突破。" 天目铁木的发现与保护历程，几经波折。1925年10月，植物学家秦仁昌首次在西天目山采集到标本， 1927年由植物学家陈焕镛命名为"天目铁木"。 虽然名字记录在册，但此后几十年间，天目铁木如同消失一般，一直未被发现。直到上世纪60年代，当 地林场工作人员才在天目山脚下的杭州市临安区大有村（现属天目村）的一座凉亭旁，发现了一棵野生 天目铁木大 ...

远眺群山，层峦叠嶂，万木葱茏。作为浙江省西北部的重要生态屏障，杭州市临安区既是太湖与钱塘江 的水源涵养地，也是坐拥天目山与清凉峰两大国家级自然保护区的"北纬30度物种基因库"。 国家级自然保护区内，"五世同堂"的野生银杏树，树龄超1.2万年，每年晚秋时节满树金黄；全球仅存 的5棵野生天目铁木抽芽开花，生机勃勃；全球面积最大的柳杉古树群落高大挺拔，如同绿色屏风；全 球同类树种中高度最高的"冲天树"金钱松生长600余年，主干通直匀称，树冠如伞盖般舒展。 近年来，临安区持续做深做实生物多样性保护工作，以两大国家级自然保护区为依托，多措并举编织生 态保护网络，守护物种基因库的"原始密码"，并深入探索人与自然和谐共生的现代化路径，在绿水青山 间书写生态文明建设的临安答卷。 拓宽思路，生态脉络焕发新生 临安坚持以系统思维构建立体化生物多样性保护体系，积极探索"就地保护固本、近地保护修复、迁地 保护扩容"协同推进的体系化路径，不仅守护当地物种基因库，更以创新性保护实践为全国生态文明建 设提供可复制的"临安方案"。 为破解珍稀濒危物种原生地狭窄、生存风险高的难题，临安依托科研力量与种质资源，积极主导推进协 同保护实践。在国家 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Provincial Ecological Environment Department has released the "Guidelines for Corporate Environmental Protection Social Responsibility (Trial)" to encourage companies to voluntarily undertake higher standards of environmental protection responsibilities [2] Group 1: Guidelines Overview - The guidelines outline 11 aspects of corporate environmental protection responsibilities, emphasizing voluntary actions rather than mandatory compliance [2] - Key areas include corporate decision-making, public environmental responsibility, biodiversity restoration, pollution prevention, sustainable resource use, climate change adaptation, and supply chain management [2][3] Group 2: Practical Examples - In biodiversity and natural habitat restoration, companies are encouraged to minimize negative impacts on ecosystems, with examples of projects designed to avoid significant ecological disruption [3] - For climate change mitigation, companies are urged to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and develop adaptation strategies, illustrated by an airport's implementation of a carbon management plan leading to a "Double Carbon Airport" certification [3]

原标题：宁波镇海生物多样性本底调查工作收官 近日，浙江省宁波市镇海区历时三年的生物多样性本底调查顺利收官，全区共记录野生动植物2448 种，其中国家一、二级重点保护物种43种，黑嘴鸥、桃花水母等"稀客"频繁现身，白花草木樨等新记录 填补区域空白。这份"生态家底"不仅为保护行动提供科学支撑，更折射出镇海从工业重镇向生态之城的 转型决心。 生态答卷：黑嘴鸥越冬群破千只，桃花水母现身水库 调查显示，镇海区维管植物达921种，鸟类209种，水生生物403种，多项数据刷新纪录，国家一级 保护动物黑嘴鸥在杭州湾南岸越冬种群规模突破两千只，创浙江省观测新高；九龙湖石英坎水库首次发 现桃花水母，其存在印证了优异的水质；白花草木樨作为宁波市新记录植物被发现，其清热解毒功效为 医药研究开辟新路径。 "物种多样性是生态健康的晴雨表，黑嘴鸥选择这里越冬，说明湿地修复真正见了效。"浙江省野生 动物保护协会理事施建庆说。 黑嘴鸥。施建庆 摄 生命接力：警民联动守护"涡轮增鸭"，红隼重返蓝天 生态改善的背后，是一场场温情救助，2023年6月，市民吴先生发现受伤的"涡轮增鸭"小 后报警， 民警深夜护送其至救助站；2024年7月，一只翅膀折断 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of implementing wildlife protection measures and adhering to biodiversity conservation principles as outlined by Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thoughts [1][3] - The city leadership is actively involved in inspecting wildlife protection efforts, with specific focus on markets and areas where wildlife may be at risk [1] - There is a call for stricter enforcement of regulations against the illegal sale of protected wildlife, with responsibilities assigned to various departments including public security and environmental protection [1] Group 2 - Following media reports and public complaints, a joint enforcement action for wildlife protection has been initiated, resulting in the detention of two suspects involved in illegal hunting and the seizure of 81 protected wild animals [2] - Upcoming events such as Bird Week and World Wildlife Day are planned to raise public awareness about ecological protection and promote community involvement in wildlife conservation [2]

Core Concept - The article highlights the 20th anniversary of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept, showcasing the successful transformation paths explored by various regions, particularly focusing on Yichun City in Heilongjiang Province, which has transitioned from a timber economy to a green economy while enhancing ecological product value conversion [1] Group 1: Biodiversity Protection Practices - Yichun has nearly 2,000 species of wild flora and fauna, including 11 species of national first-class protected animals and 54 species of second-class protected animals, establishing a solid biological gene pool for ecological value conversion [2][4] - The city has implemented legal frameworks such as the "Yichun City Red Pine Protection Regulations" to strengthen ecological protection and has designated May 23 as "Yichun Ecological Day" to raise public awareness [2][3] Group 2: Ecological Product Value Conversion - Yichun is focusing on high-quality ecological products to support its transformation into a green economy, promoting the integration of traditional forestry with ecological industries [5][6] - The city has developed over 800 products, including birch juice and blueberry juice, and has established a brand value of 1.65 billion yuan for "Yichun Blueberry" with an annual collection of 5,000 tons [6][7] Group 3: Circular Economy and Carbon Neutral Practices - Yichun has built the first "waste-free zero-carbon forest farm" in the country, achieving a solid waste utilization rate of 95% and reducing carbon emissions across the entire industry chain [8] - The city is exploring carbon trading markets and has secured a loan of 1.04 billion yuan for forest resource concession projects, indicating a strong push towards carbon economy [8] Group 4: Technology Empowerment and Brand Upgrading - Yichun is leveraging technology to enhance product quality and sales channels, developing smart traceability systems and integrating e-commerce with various industries [9] - The city has established a comprehensive live-streaming marketing system to promote forest food products, expanding its market reach and enhancing brand influence [9]

Core Points - The ecological environment in Beijing has significantly improved, leading to an increase in the population of terrestrial wildlife, with a total of 620 species recorded as of 2025, an increase of 8 species from 2024 [1] - The South Sea Elk Garden has successfully "exported" 668 elk nationwide, establishing 47 elk translocation populations across the country, indicating a positive trend for "national treasure" species like the elk, black stork, and brown-eared pheasant [5] - The discovery of the Acer leaf clematis in Fengtai District marks the first finding of this nationally protected wild plant in the six urban districts of Beijing, showcasing the city's rich biodiversity [8] Environmental Initiatives - The implementation of large-scale afforestation projects has created favorable conditions for various wild plants, allowing wildlife to thrive closer to urban areas [9] - The biodiversity development white paper for the Beijing Wenyu River Park reveals that the number of recorded species has increased from approximately 600 to 880 between 2021 and 2024, highlighting the park's successful ecological restoration efforts [11][14] - Beijing's forest coverage has reached 44.95%, with over 91% of the population living within a 500-meter radius of green spaces, enhancing urban biodiversity [16] Natural Habitat Development - A total of 558 natural habitats have been established in urban parks and green areas, promoting biodiversity and providing habitats for various wildlife, with a 30% increase in native plant coverage and an 85% restoration rate of wetland ecological chains [17][20] - The city has developed a map of these natural habitats, reflecting biodiversity hotspots around urban living areas, contributing to the overall ecological network [20] Economic and Cultural Impact - The improvement in biodiversity has spurred the development of green industries such as nature education, eco-tourism, and birdwatching, translating ecological benefits into tangible social welfare [22] - Seasonal cultural events and activities have been organized to promote the city's ecological value, enhancing public engagement with biodiversity [22]

《海口市生物多样性地图》背面。 《海口市生物多样性地图》正面。海口市生态环境局供图 海南日报讯(海南日报全媒体记者 党朝峰)6月4日，海口市生态环境局在"美丽中国我先行——全面 推进美丽海口建设"六五环境日主题宣传活动上正式发布《海口市生物多样性地图》，标志着海南首张 市域级生物多样性综合地图诞生。这张凝聚着科学调查成果的地图，首次系统整合了海口陆海全域生态 数据，是海口推进国家生态文明试验区建设的生动注脚。 海口发布全省首张市域生物多样性地图 系统整合陆海全域生态数据 地图的诞生源于2022年启动的海口市域生物多样性调查，揭开了这座城市丰厚的生态家底：坐拥火 山熔岩、红树林湿地、滨海平原等多元地貌，共记录陆域物种2963种、海洋生物791种，其中国家一级 重点保护物种12种、海南特有种41种。以及新发现物种3种，极小种群植物3种。特有物种如海南麂、海 陆蛙、海南睑虎，是琼北的"生态活化石";生存于海口羊山地区的水菜花等珍稀物种，印证了海口生态 系统的原始性与独特性。这些数据不仅印证了海口作为热带生态屏障的独特性，更为地图绘制提供了坚 实数据支撑。 地图正面绘制了海口9大生态保护地、重要生态热点地区及典型物种 ...

Core Insights - The 54th World Environment Day was marked by the release of the 2024 ecological environment status report in Beihai, Guangxi, highlighting significant achievements in biodiversity protection and ecological conservation efforts [1][3] Group 1: Biodiversity and Ecological Protection - Beihai has strengthened the regulation of natural protected areas and ecological protection red lines, leading to a notable increase in biodiversity, with mangrove areas reaching 4,701.59 hectares, ranking first in Guangxi and second nationally [1] - Over 70 Bryde's whales have been identified in the waters around Weizhou Island, indicating a healthy marine ecosystem [1] Group 2: Ecological Restoration Initiatives - In 2024, Beihai will implement the "Green Shield 2024" special inspection, addressing 42 issues and completing rectifications for 25 of them, with the remaining issues scheduled for timely resolution [3] - The city plans to restore 484.5 hectares of existing mangroves and create 170 hectares of new mangroves, alongside efforts to combat illegal activities affecting wildlife [3] Group 3: Legal and Regulatory Actions - Beihai has handled 42 public interest litigation cases in the ecological environment and resource protection sector, including 37 administrative and 5 civil cases, with 4 lawsuits filed [3] - The city issued administrative penalty decisions for 28 environmental violations, amounting to over 3.5 million yuan in fines, and referred 2 cases of suspected environmental pollution crimes to criminal investigation [3]