Group 1 - The resolution on "Cooperation between the United Nations and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization" was passed with high votes at the 79th UN General Assembly, reflecting international recognition and support for the SCO and China's initiatives [1] - The resolution was co-sponsored by nearly 40 countries, including all SCO member states, highlighting the constructive role of the SCO in promoting regional peace and development over the past 24 years [1][2] - The resolution emphasizes the need for good cooperation between the UN and regional organizations to maintain the authority of the UN and international fairness and justice [2] Group 2 - The global governance initiative proposed by China during the SCO Tianjin Summit aligns with the urgent needs of the current world, receiving positive responses from leaders and international organizations [3] - The initiative emphasizes multilateralism and the importance of maintaining a UN-centered international system and international order based on international law [3] - The Tianjin Declaration reaffirms the commitment of member states to the principles of the UN Charter and the need for a more representative and democratic multipolar world [4]

Group 1 - The China-Europe Railway Express has seen significant growth, with over 110,000 trains operated and a total cargo value exceeding $450 billion [1] - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has facilitated increased trade, with projected trade volume between China and SCO member countries reaching approximately $512.4 billion in 2024, marking a historical high [1] - The Shandong region has enhanced its logistics services through the China-Europe Railway Express, offering specialized cold chain services and supporting over 7,000 foreign trade enterprises with a total cargo value exceeding 47.6 billion yuan [2] Group 2 - The China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan rail intermodal transport has reduced transportation time by about 5 days and costs by nearly 30%, with a fourfold increase in transport volume this year [3] - The e-commerce and digital retail sectors are emerging as new growth points for SCO member countries, with the online retail market exceeding $3.2 trillion last year, accounting for over half of the global total [3] - China's light industry exports have shown resilience, with a total export value of $373.21 billion from January to May, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.5% despite global supply chain adjustments [4]

Group 1 - The 79th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution on "Cooperation between the United Nations and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization" proposed by China, with nearly 40 countries participating in the proposal [1][3] - The resolution acknowledges the constructive role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in promoting regional peace, development, and mutual trust, and supports strengthening dialogue and cooperation between the UN system and the SCO [3][4] - The resolution welcomes China hosting the SCO summit in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, 2025, and the series of activities commemorating the 80th anniversary of the UN and the victory in World War II [3] Group 2 - The Chinese ambassador to the UN highlighted that the SCO has grown significantly over its 24 years, becoming the largest regional organization in the world, guided by the "Shanghai Spirit" [3] - President Xi Jinping's global governance initiative, proposed during the SCO meeting, calls for sovereign equality, adherence to international law, multilateralism, and a people-centered approach, aiming to build a more just and reasonable global governance system [3][4] - Representatives from various countries praised the SCO Tianjin summit and the work done during China's presidency, emphasizing that the resolution's passage reflects international recognition and support for the SCO [4]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is evolving into a community of shared destiny, driven by mutual respect and partnership, under China's leadership [3][4] - The upcoming 2025 SCO summit is expected to attract significant international attention, reflecting China's growing influence and the organization's strong appeal [3] - The SCO plays a crucial role in enhancing security cooperation among member states, particularly in the context of current global crises and challenges posed by Western hegemony [3] Group 2 - The organization promotes true multilateralism and aims for inclusive, sustainable development, aligning with the United Nations' 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda [4] - The increasing number of countries seeking to join the SCO indicates its strong attractiveness, rooted in the "Shanghai Spirit" which emphasizes dialogue over confrontation [4] - The SCO serves as a vital platform for enhancing cooperation between Egypt and China across various sectors, including energy, health, education, and digital economy [4]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has established a new model of international relations and has become a significant milestone in regional cooperation since its inception over 20 years ago [2] - The SCO adheres to the "Shanghai Spirit" and has attracted more countries to join, playing a crucial role in maintaining regional security and stability while promoting prosperity [2] - China's proposal for global governance reform at the recent SCO summit has been well-received by leaders and international organizations, emphasizing the need for cooperation and mutual benefit during challenging times [2] Group 2 - Sustainable development is one of the key goals for deepening cooperation within the SCO, with member states participating in global environmental governance and expanding collaboration in circular economy and energy-saving technologies [3] - The establishment of the China-SCO Green Industry Cooperation Platform at the Tianjin summit is expected to enhance communication and cooperation among SCO countries in the field of green development [3] - The relationship between Kazakhstan and China has evolved into a "golden 30 years," with Kazakhstan prioritizing its diplomatic relations with China and becoming a key player in Eurasian trade through the Belt and Road Initiative [3] Group 3 - In 2024, the total bilateral trade volume between China and Kazakhstan reached $43.8 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 6.8%, with ongoing efforts to double the trade volume as set by the leaders of both countries [3][4] - Investment cooperation and the development of the Trans-Caspian International Transport Corridor will further solidify Kazakhstan's position as a logistics hub in Eurasia, promoting mutual benefits and common development between China and Kazakhstan [4]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) held its 25th summit in Tianjin, China, on September 1, 2023, with President Xi Jinping emphasizing the organization's achievements and future direction [2][4][6] - Xi highlighted the importance of the "Shanghai Spirit," which includes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and seeking common development [4][6] - The summit resulted in the signing of the Tianjin Declaration and the approval of the SCO's development strategy for the next decade (2026-2035) [9] Group 1: Achievements and Contributions - The SCO has established a military trust mechanism in border areas and initiated multilateral actions against the "three forces" (terrorism, separatism, extremism), contributing to regional peace [4][6] - The organization has been a pioneer in promoting the Belt and Road Initiative, enhancing regional connectivity and development [4][6] - The SCO has fostered long-term friendly cooperation agreements among member states, promoting mutual understanding and people-to-people connections [4][6] Group 2: Future Directions - Member states are encouraged to adhere to the principles of seeking common ground while respecting differences, enhancing strategic communication, and expanding cooperation [6][7] - Emphasis on mutual benefit through high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, trade facilitation, and collaboration in various sectors such as energy, infrastructure, and technology [6][7] - The need for openness and inclusivity in cultural exchanges and economic cooperation to create a harmonious global environment was stressed [6][7] Group 3: Security and Governance - The summit underscored the importance of fairness and justice in international relations, advocating for a multilateral trade system and a more equitable global governance framework [7][8] - The establishment of various centers to address security threats, organized crime, information security, and drug control was announced [10] - The acceptance of Laos as a dialogue partner and the decision for Kyrgyzstan to assume the rotating presidency for 2025-2026 were also significant outcomes of the meeting [11]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has established a development strategy for the next decade, emphasizing cooperation and mutual development among its member states [1] - The SCO has expanded from 6 founding members to 26 countries across Asia, Europe, and Africa, showcasing its growing influence and appeal [1] - The organization promotes the "Shanghai Spirit," which emphasizes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and common development [1] Group 1: Multilateralism and Cooperation - The SCO emphasizes respect for diversity and equality among its member states, fostering collaboration despite differing historical and cultural backgrounds [2] - Practical solutions for regional issues, such as the Aral Sea crisis, have been developed through collaborative scientific efforts among SCO countries [2] - The organization is characterized by its commitment to multilateralism and inclusivity, aiming to meet the expectations of its people [3] Group 2: Economic Growth and Trade - The total trade volume among SCO member states has increased nearly 100 times over the past 20 years, demonstrating the organization's economic significance [4] - The SCO is not a closed club; it aims for regional development and the well-being of its people, reflecting a commitment to equitable distribution of development benefits [3][4] - The organization has become a platform for countries to pursue mutual benefits and shared futures, countering skepticism about its longevity [4] Group 3: Global Governance Initiatives - President Xi Jinping introduced a global governance initiative at the recent SCO meeting, advocating for principles such as sovereign equality and adherence to international law [5] - This initiative is part of a broader effort by China to promote a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization, aiming to create a fairer global governance system [5] - The SCO's approach transcends traditional power politics and zero-sum game thinking, focusing instead on collaborative solutions for global challenges [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Tianjin Summit is significant for global cooperation in maintaining peace, stability, and prosperity [1] Group 1: Global Cooperation and Development - The summit emphasizes the importance of adhering to international law and basic principles of international relations, promoting a just world order [1] - The concept of "inclusive development" was highlighted, with the SCO framework supporting the socio-economic development of developing countries [1] Group 2: Shanghai Spirit and International Relations - The "Shanghai Spirit," which includes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and seeking common development, plays a crucial role in contemporary international politics [1] - The current international situation is characterized by increasing turmoil and geopolitical conflicts, making the practice of the "Shanghai Spirit" essential for maintaining international and regional peace [1] Group 3: Global Challenges and Human Development - The development progress of one country is closely linked to the progress of humanity as a whole, with China focusing on people-centered approaches to address global challenges collectively [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the global significance of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Tianjin Summit, which aims to enhance cooperation among nations to maintain world peace, stability, and prosperity [1] - The summit highlights the importance of building a just world order, with China advocating for adherence to international law and fundamental principles of international relations, such as non-interference in internal affairs and respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity [1] - The term "inclusive development" is noted as a key theme of the summit, which supports the socio-economic development of developing countries, crucial for promoting inclusive growth [1] Group 2 - The "Shanghai Spirit," characterized by mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and pursuit of common development, plays a significant role in contemporary international political practice [1] - The article points out that the current international situation is increasingly turbulent, with rising geopolitical conflicts, making the practice of the "Shanghai Spirit" essential for maintaining international and regional peace [1] - The development progress of one country is closely linked to the advancement of humanity as a whole, with China focusing on people-centered approaches and encouraging collective efforts to address global challenges [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the "Shanghai Spirit" upheld by the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) can provide valuable insights for African countries in terms of security cooperation, economic integration, green development, and global governance [1] Group 1: Security and Economic Cooperation - Establishing a cooperation mechanism inspired by the SCO can enhance security and unity among African nations, facilitating trade across different sub-regions and promoting economic development [1] - Many African countries aspire to achieve equal treatment on the international stage, and the principle of equality emphasized by the "Shanghai Spirit" offers a framework for these nations in terms of security and economic matters [1] Group 2: Infrastructure and Connectivity - African nations can draw from the SCO's principles to promote cross-border infrastructure development, enhancing connectivity from north to south across the continent [1] - The Belt and Road Initiative has already assisted numerous African countries in achieving connectivity through railways and highways [1] Group 3: Sustainable Development - The SCO's focus on promoting green industry cooperation is particularly relevant, as many African countries still need to improve their capabilities in sustainable development [1] - The governance model of the SCO serves as a reference point for African nations seeking to enhance their governance structures [1]