中新网北京11月13日电(记者 谢雁冰 李京泽)中国外交部发言人13日宣布：应俄罗斯联邦总理米舒斯京 邀请，中国国务院总理李强将于11月17日至18日出席在俄罗斯莫斯科举行的上海合作组织成员国政府首 脑(总理)理事会第二十四次会议。 在当日的中国外交部例行记者会上，有记者提问，你刚刚发布了李强总理出席上合组织成员国政府首脑 (总理)理事会第二十四次会议的消息。中方如何评价当前上合组织发展？对此次会议有何期待？ 发言人林剑表示，今年秋天，上海合作组织天津峰会成功举行。成员国领导人就弘扬"上海精神"、推动 上合组织发展与改革达成系列重要共识，引领上合组织进入更加团结、更重协作、更富活力、更有作为 的高质量发展新阶段。习近平主席郑重提出全球治理倡议，得到与会各方欢迎和支持，也得到国际社会 广泛认同。 林剑说，李强总理出席上合组织总理会议，将同各方一道，就落实天津峰会成果、加强组织团结协作、 深化地区经济人文合作深入交换意见。中方相信，本次会议将延续天津峰会积极效应，助力推动实施上 合组织未来10年发展战略，更好维护成员国共同利益，为地区乃至世界和平稳定与发展繁荣注入正能 量。(完) 李强将出席上合组织总理会议 外交 ...

Core Points - The speech by President Xi Jinping emphasizes the importance of cooperation in various fields such as energy, infrastructure, green industries, digital economy, technological innovation, and artificial intelligence among Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member states [1] - The SCO, comprising 26 countries with an economic total of nearly $30 trillion, aims to deepen digital cooperation and modernize collectively, leveraging the "Shanghai Spirit" of mutual trust and development [1] Group 1: Digital Infrastructure - Strengthening digital infrastructure is crucial for the development of the digital economy and serves as a material prerequisite for enhancing digital cooperation [2] - Recent projects, such as the cross-border optical cable project between China and Pakistan, have improved network connectivity and stability, while the China-Central Asia cross-border optical cable project has reduced network latency by 40% [2] - The establishment of the China-SCO Big Data Cooperation Center provides a new platform for data sharing and industrial collaboration among member states [2] Group 2: Standards and Governance - There is a significant disparity in digital development levels among SCO member states, highlighting the need to bridge the "digital divide" [3] - Combining hard connectivity with soft connectivity is essential to enhance digital infrastructure and governance policies, ensuring that production relations align with productivity [3] - The SCO has adopted key documents, such as the "Concept of Cooperation in the Field of Digitalization and Information Technology" and the "Declaration on Cooperation in the Digital Economy," to guide and enhance digital cooperation [3] Group 3: Cultural Exchange and Public Support - Promoting mutual understanding and trust among the peoples of member states is fundamental for sustainable digital cooperation [4] - The digital cooperation should benefit all nations, ensuring that the advantages of digitalization are shared globally rather than monopolized by a few [4] - Initiatives like the proposal to implement 100 "small but beautiful" livelihood projects in member states reflect China's commitment to improving living standards through regional cooperation [4]

Core Points - The speech by President Xi Jinping emphasizes the importance of cooperation in energy, infrastructure, green industries, digital economy, technological innovation, and artificial intelligence among Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member states [1] - The SCO, comprising 26 countries with an economic total of nearly $30 trillion, aims to deepen digital cooperation and modernize collectively, leveraging the "Shanghai Spirit" of mutual trust and development [1] Group 1: Digital Infrastructure - Strengthening digital infrastructure is essential for the development of the digital economy and serves as a material prerequisite for enhancing digital cooperation among SCO members [2] - Recent projects, such as the cross-border optical cable project between China and Pakistan, have improved network connectivity and stability, while the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan optical cable project has reduced regional network latency by 40% [2] - The establishment of the China-SCO Big Data Cooperation Center provides a new platform for data sharing and industrial collaboration among member states [2] Group 2: Standards and Governance - There is a significant disparity in digital development levels among SCO member countries, highlighting the need to bridge the "digital divide" [3] - Combining hard connectivity with soft connectivity, including infrastructure development and digital governance policies, is crucial for achieving complementary advantages and mutual development [3] - The SCO has adopted key documents, such as the "Concept of Cooperation in the Field of Digitalization and Information Communication Technologies," to guide and enhance digital cooperation [3] Group 3: Cultural Exchange and Public Support - Promoting mutual understanding and trust among the peoples of SCO member states is fundamental for sustainable digital cooperation [4] - The digital cooperation should benefit all nations, ensuring that the advantages of digitalization are shared globally rather than monopolized by a few [4] - Initiatives like the proposal to implement 100 "small but beautiful" livelihood projects in member countries reflect China's commitment to improving living standards through regional cooperation [4]

Core Points - The 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Global Governance Roundtable Dialogue was held in Beijing, focusing on the theme of "Practicing Global Governance Initiatives and Building a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind" [1][2] - The dialogue emphasized three core topics: multilateralism, security mutual trust, and open win-win cooperation [1][2] Group 1: Dialogue Objectives - The dialogue serves as a practical implementation of the "Shanghai Spirit" and aims to enhance understanding and trust among SCO member states [1] - The SCO is committed to expanding the "cooperation map" of global governance, activating the "efficiency code" of global governance, and solidifying the "value foundation" of global governance through cultural exchanges [1] Group 2: Contributions and Initiatives - China's Special Representative for Eurasian Affairs, Sun Linjiang, highlighted the SCO's role in leading global initiatives and contributing to the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind [2] - The United Nations Resident Coordinator in China,常启德, noted that the upcoming 2024 UN Future Summit will outline a collective vision for strengthening global governance and rebuilding trust among nations [2] Group 3: Research and Reports - The Contemporary China and World Research Institute released a report titled "SCO as a Model for Practicing Global Governance Initiatives," showcasing the SCO's role in promoting multilateralism and supporting the UN's mission [2] - The report emphasizes the unique "SCO wisdom" and "SCO solutions" that contribute to global governance [2] Group 4: Dialogue Themes - Participants engaged in discussions on three subtopics: practicing multilateralism for a fairer global governance system, deepening security mutual trust for regional stability, and promoting inclusive development visions through open cooperation [3]

Core Insights - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) aims to strengthen unity, deepen mutually beneficial cooperation, and contribute to building a community with a shared future for mankind [2][5] - The recent SCO Tianjin Summit established a 10-year development strategy and the formation of the SCO Development Bank, enhancing regional and global stability [2] - Economic cooperation, particularly in digital economy, green development, poverty reduction, and infrastructure connectivity, is a key pillar for the SCO's growth [2] Economic Cooperation - The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor has improved Pakistan's transportation, energy, and industrial infrastructure, promoting industrialization and modernization [3] - China's practical initiatives align with the development needs of SCO member states, providing tangible benefits [2][3] Cultural Exchange - Human exchanges are vital for development cooperation, fostering understanding and trust among nations [3][4] - The SCO emphasizes cultural dialogue, youth exchanges, and think tank cooperation to enhance mutual understanding [3] Manufacturing Influence - "Made in China" products play a significant role in the daily lives of people in SCO member countries, serving as a bridge for communication and understanding [4]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Tianjin Summit marks a significant milestone in the organization's development, with member states signing the Tianjin Declaration and approving the SCO's development strategy for the next decade (2026-2035) [2][4] - President Xi Jinping proposed a global governance initiative during the summit, addressing the increasing global governance deficit and trade disputes, emphasizing principles such as sovereign equality, adherence to international law, and multilateralism [2][3] - The summit highlighted the importance of cooperation among member states with diverse cultural backgrounds and interests, promoting a shared vision for global governance and sustainable development [3][4] Group 2 - China announced the establishment of three cooperation platforms focused on energy, green industries, and digital economy, along with three centers for technological innovation, higher education, and vocational training during the summit [3] - These initiatives aim to enhance mutual trust and cooperation among SCO members, contributing to economic stability, environmental resilience, and technological advancement across the region [3][4] - The SCO has evolved into the world's largest regional organization, enhancing its collective capacity to address complex regional and global challenges, thereby contributing to peace and prosperity [4]

Group 1 - The Peace Conference held in Beijing on September 26 commemorated the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of remembering history to maintain peace and stability [1][2] - Representatives from nearly 60 countries attended the conference, highlighting a collective commitment to safeguarding peace and learning from historical experiences [2][3] - The conference served as a platform for international dialogue, with participants discussing the significance of China's contributions to global peace and development [3][4] Group 2 - Former Thai Prime Minister Abhisit emphasized that the current international order was established through the sacrifices of past generations, urging the younger generation to remain vigilant in defending peace [2][5] - The conference included visits to historical exhibitions, enhancing understanding of China's role in promoting world peace [2][3] - The discussions underscored the need for mutual respect among nations to foster a stable and peaceful global environment [5][6] Group 3 - The conference highlighted China's development as a model for other developing countries, showcasing initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative that aim to alleviate poverty and promote prosperity [3][4] - Participants noted that China's achievements in various sectors, including agriculture and technology, contribute significantly to global welfare [3][6] - The call for a more democratic global governance system was reiterated, emphasizing the need for equitable treatment of all nations [6]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is celebrating its 20th anniversary this year, with a commemorative summit scheduled for mid-month, marking two decades of collaboration among member states [1] Group 1: Historical Context and Development - The SCO was established by six founding countries: China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, aiming to enhance regional stability and development [1] - Since its inception, the SCO has strengthened cooperation in security, economy, and culture, becoming a vital platform for member states to maintain security and promote prosperity [2] Group 2: Achievements in Security Cooperation - Significant progress has been made in security cooperation, including the signing of the "SCO Anti-Extremism Convention" and the establishment of mechanisms for counter-terrorism efforts [3] - In 2020, member states dismantled over 50 terrorist groups and prevented more than 40 terrorist attacks, showcasing the effectiveness of their collaborative security measures [3] Group 3: Economic Integration and Development - The SCO has seen a substantial increase in economic cooperation, with the total economic output and foreign trade volume of member states growing 11 times and 8 times, respectively, since the organization's founding [4] - In 2020, trade between China and other member states reached $245 billion, approximately 20 times higher than at the organization's inception, contributing significantly to economic recovery and improvement of living standards [4] Group 4: Cultural and Humanitarian Exchange - Cultural cooperation has expanded to include various fields such as health, sports, and education, with initiatives like the SCO University and youth exchange programs enhancing mutual understanding [4] - Since 2015, China has provided 5,000 training opportunities for human resources to other member states, fostering goodwill and strengthening ties among the youth [4] Group 5: International Influence and Multilateralism - The SCO has grown into a significant regional organization with the inclusion of India and Pakistan, enhancing its global influence and commitment to multilateralism [5] - The organization maintains close ties with various international entities and advocates for a fair and just international order, particularly in the context of global challenges like the COVID-19 pandemic [5] Group 6: Future Directions and Responsibilities - The SCO aims to solidify mutual trust among member states and enhance security cooperation to address evolving regional threats [9] - The organization seeks to stimulate practical cooperation in response to economic challenges posed by the pandemic, focusing on new industries and regional connectivity projects [10] - The SCO is committed to promoting cultural exchanges and countering rising populism and ideological biases in international relations [10][11]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is evolving into a closer community of shared destiny under China's leadership, promoting a model of civil cooperation based on mutual respect and partnership, which contributes to building a community with a shared future for mankind [1][2] Group 1: SCO's Development and Influence - The upcoming 2025 SCO Tianjin Summit is expected to be the largest since the organization's inception, reflecting its strong appeal and China's growing influence on the international stage [1] - The increasing number of countries applying to join the SCO indicates a positive outlook for the organization's future [2] Group 2: Security and Cooperation - Security cooperation has been a crucial agenda for the SCO, with member states deepening collaboration in this area to maintain regional stability and prosperity amid current global challenges [1] - The SCO promotes genuine multilateralism, aligning with the United Nations' 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda through initiatives that enhance supply chain resilience and foster innovation and green development [1] Group 3: Shanghai Spirit and International Relations - The SCO's appeal stems from its advocacy of the "Shanghai Spirit," which transcends Cold War thinking, emphasizing dialogue over confrontation and partnership over alliances [2] - The organization aims to provide new ideas for the multipolar development of the world by rejecting exclusivity and hegemony [2] Group 4: Egypt-China Cooperation - The SCO serves as a significant platform for enhancing Egypt-China cooperation across various sectors, including digital economy, green energy, health, education, and vocational training [2] - Strengthening coordination within the SCO framework is expected to advance the bilateral relationship towards a new era of Egypt-China community of shared destiny [2]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is evolving into a closer community of shared destiny, driven by mutual respect and partnership, with significant contributions to building a community with a shared future for mankind [1] - The upcoming 2025 SCO Tianjin Summit is expected to be the largest since the organization's inception, highlighting its strong appeal and China's growing influence on the international stage [1] - Security cooperation remains a key agenda for the SCO, with member states deepening collaboration in this area to maintain regional stability and prosperity amid current global challenges [1] Group 2 - The increasing number of countries applying to join the SCO indicates a positive outlook for the organization's future, attributed to its advocacy of the "Shanghai Spirit" and a departure from Cold War mentalities [2] - The SCO promotes dialogue over confrontation and partnership over alliances, contributing to the construction of new international relations and providing new ideas for global multipolar development [2] - The SCO serves as an important platform for enhancing Egypt-China cooperation across various sectors, including digital economy, green energy, health, education, and vocational training, thereby advancing bilateral relations towards a community of shared destiny [2]