齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点连宁燕 12月19日9:00，威海市政府新闻办举行新闻发布会。威海市统计局党组成员王曰瑞，威海市统计局四级调研员、新闻发言人刘俊，国家统计局威海调查队 党组成员、副队长段磊，介绍第四次全国农业普查有关情况。 根据《中华人民共和国统计法》和《全国农业普查条例》规定，农业普查每10年进行一次，尾数逢6的年份为普查年度。2026年将开展第四次全国农业普 查。目前，按照国家和省部署要求，威海市各项工作正在稳步有序推进。 第四次全国农业普查，是我国踏上新征程、进入新发展阶段后开展的一项重大普查，也是"十四五"规划顺利收官、"十五五"规划起步开局关键时期开展的 一项重大普查。第四次全国农业普查，将全面摸清新时代威海市"三农"家底，客观反映农业发展新情况、乡村建设新面貌、农民生活新变化、农村改革新 成效，对于科学制定"三农"政策、全面推进乡村振兴，为不断开创"精致城市.幸福威海"建设新局面夯基固本具有重大而深远的意义。 第四次全国农业普查的对象及范围 第四次全国农业普查的对象是在威海境内的下列个人和单位：农村住户，包括农村农业生产经营户和其他住户；城镇农业生产经营户；农业生产经营单 位；村民委员会；镇人民 ...

在山东省菏泽市，种植、养殖、加工制造业等各类产业遍地开花；河南省桐柏县高昂产业"龙头"， 依托中药材、食用菌、兰花、肉鸡等，打造高标准现代农业产业园和科技示范园……近年来，不少地区 因地制宜，结合当地乡村发展特点，一方面立足产业特色，努力提高农民收入；另一方面想方设法优化 乡村人居环境，提升村容村貌，在建设宜居宜业和美乡村方面下足功夫。 乡村产业发展与人居环境建设相辅相成。乡村生态环境好，有利于吸引更多产业落地；相关产业的 壮大也会更好地推动乡村环境更加宜居。"十四五"以来，相关部门出台《农村人居环境整治提升五年行 动方案(2021—2025年)》《乡村建设行动实施方案》等一系列政策，围绕建设宜居宜业和美乡村的目标 展开部署。今年中央一号文件明确提出发展县域特色产业集群、健全联农带农机制、规范社会资本参与 乡村振兴等具体措施。这些细化宜居宜业和美乡村建设的路径，在实践中产生显著成效。人居环境明显 提升，基础设施完备度、公共服务便利度、人居环境舒适度大幅改善；农业生产实现量增质优，一二三 产业融合进程提速，开展休闲农业和乡村旅游接待的乡村占比提高，带动村民增收。 不过也要看到，当前还存在一些需要解决的问题。例如 ...

来源：人民日报海外版 作者：邱海峰 乡村是农民生产生活的家园。在中国，有40多万个行政村、200多万个自然村，生活着超4.6亿常住人 口。乡村建设水平的高低，直接关系到广大农民的生活质量。 "十五五"规划建议明确，推进宜居宜业和美乡村建设，并提出了"创造乡村优质生活空间"这一新表述。 乡村优质生活空间什么样？创造这一空间将给老乡们带来怎样的变化？ 加快补齐农村现代生活条件短板 中国的乡村，面貌正在改变。 新建帐篷民宿、创新农旅体验，在贵州省毕节市纳雍县，陶营村成了当地旅游的"明星村"。"以前，我 们村的主要生计是烧窑制罐，常年灰蒙蒙。现在，山上种樱桃，搞乡村旅游，这里成了国家4A级旅游 景区的一部分。"陶营村党总支副书记蔡瑶对记者说，"同步推进的是修路、改厕，建起污水处理厂，实 现垃圾转运全覆盖。村子美了，乡亲们住得舒心多了。" 人居环境是一个重要方面。"十五五"规划建议提出，持续整治提升农村人居环境，以钉钉子精神解决好 农村改厕、垃圾围村等问题。 专家分析，经过多年努力，许多村庄通过环境整治，告别了脏乱差，提升了颜值。但也要看到，中国的 乡村数量多、分布广，不同村庄的发展水平存在差异。未来5年，改善人居环境 ...

下一步，镇江市农业农村局将加强跟踪督导，推动各项部署落地见效，助力全市宜居宜业和美乡村建设再上新台 阶。 现场 会上，各市(区)汇报交流2025年宜居宜业和美乡村项目建设进展，明确项目预计完成时限，并围绕资金拨付、工 程质量、特色打造等方面提出下一步具体推进计划。会议传达学习了省厅会议精神，总结剖析了全市宜居宜业和 美乡村建设进展情况、突出问题，并对下一阶段重点工作作出部署：一是提速攻坚2025年项目建设，紧盯年度目 标倒排工期，严把工程质量关，确保年底前全面完成建设任务；二是从严从实做好项目评价验收，聚焦评价指标 开展自查自纠，完善台账资料，做到问题即查即改、动态清零；三是高标准谋划2026年项目储备，坚持系统思 维，突出地方特色与群众需求，提升项目方案针对性、实效性。强调，各地要提高政治站位，切实增强责任感和 紧迫感，以钉钉子精神全力冲刺，加快资金拨付进度，确保今年各项建设任务高质量收官；要严格对照评价标准 做好县级自评工作，逐项梳理短板弱项，细化整改措施，确保顺利通过省级验收；针对2026年项目申报，要强化 项目设计与资源整合，精准对接政策导向和群众期盼，推动项目谋划与乡村振兴整体布局深度融合。 校对陶 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of improving rural living conditions and infrastructure in China, highlighting the government's initiatives to create a "high-quality living space" in rural areas, which is expected to enhance the quality of life for farmers and promote urban-rural integration [1][4]. Group 1: Rural Infrastructure and Living Conditions - The article discusses the ongoing transformation of rural areas in China, focusing on enhancing living conditions and infrastructure, including sanitation, waste management, and transportation networks [3][4]. - Key statistics indicate that the average coverage of sanitary toilets in rural areas has reached 76%, with over 90% of administrative villages managing household waste, and more than 45% of rural wastewater being treated [3][4]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has led to significant improvements in public services, including healthcare and elderly care facilities, with over 14,000 mutual aid elderly care facilities and more than 16,000 elderly care homes established [4][6]. Group 2: Agricultural and Economic Development - The article highlights the critical role of industrial revitalization in rural development, asserting that increasing farmers' income is essential for improving living conditions and accessing quality public services [7][8]. - Data shows that during the "14th Five-Year Plan," 210 characteristic industrial clusters, 250 modern agricultural parks, and 1,098 strong agricultural towns have been established, with projected revenues for agricultural processing enterprises reaching approximately 18 trillion yuan by 2024 [7][8]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to develop multiple functions of agriculture, integrating production, processing, and tourism to enhance food security and promote ecological sustainability [8][9].

建设宜居宜业和美乡村，要延续尊重自然的传统智慧，守护好周边的生态屏障，严禁无序开发资源、破 坏自然肌理。在不便机械化生产的偏僻乡村，应充分发挥传统农耕优势，营造生产与环境和谐共生的格 局，推动旅游业和传统农业、特色农业、精致农业有机结合，探索生态发展新路子。借鉴传统村落就地 取材、取之有节、用养结合、循环利用的理念，加快形成绿色生产生活方式。坚决摒弃"先破坏后治 理"的陈旧模式，在保护中筑牢乡村生态基石，为乡村全面振兴提供坚实支撑。 习近平总书记指出："农村现代化是建设农业强国的内在要求和必要条件，建设宜居宜业和美乡村是农 业强国的应有之义。"党的二十届四中全会《建议》对推进宜居宜业和美乡村建设作出战略部署。宜居 宜业是乡村振兴的关键，与民生福祉息息相关。只有建设好宜居宜业和美乡村，才能使乡村留人聚才、 焕发生机。传统村落作为农耕文明的活态载体，蕴含着天人合一、顺时应势、共生共荣等智慧，为建设 好宜居宜业和美乡村提供了宝贵借鉴。深入学习贯彻习近平总书记重要讲话精神，认真学习贯彻党的二 十届四中全会精神，要挖掘传统村落生态智慧的时代价值，使之与现代治理理念深度融合，让乡村既 有"颜值"又有"产值"，既含"乡愁" ...

党的二十届四中全会对"推进宜居宜业和美乡村建设"作出部署，提出"统筹优化村镇布局，推动县域基础设施一体化规划建设管护"。 在湖南郴州嘉禾县，"七山二水一分田"的丘陵山地间，喀斯特地貌导致水资源难留存，人均水资源量不足全国平均水平的六成。尽管城乡供水一体化覆盖率 已达95.18%，但148个偏远自然村组自来水"末梢梗阻"仍未打通。当地正以三年攻坚行动打通"最后一公里"，让城乡共饮"放心水"。 总台央视记者 李洁：我现在是在嘉禾县的油榨屋村，这是一个非常偏远的自然村组，这两天城乡一体化供水的水管刚好铺设到了这里。像这种黑色的主管 从位于县城的自来水厂铺到这里需要铺40公里。为了保证水量的稳定，中途还要经历一次加压和一个高位水池的调节。 水管铺到这里以后，还要再铺这样细的入户水管，这种水管要铺设10公里，这样才能让自来水真正到达这20户人家的家里。 油榨屋村是一个仅有20户人家的自然村组，藏在郴州与永州交界的高海拔山区，周围被喀斯特地貌的丘陵包围，这种地质如同漏斗，存不住水。过去，距离 村子一百多米远的一口水井，一直是村民们喝水用水的主要来源。而近年来，受气候变化、地下水位下降的影响，井水水量日渐减少，早已满足不了 ...

Core Points - The article highlights the successful completion of the housing project in Chazuo Village, Tibet, which aims to improve living conditions for local residents [1][2] - The project is part of a broader initiative to create livable and workable rural areas, reflecting the government's commitment to addressing housing issues as a key aspect of public welfare [1][4] Summary by Sections Project Overview - The Chazuo Village livable and workable rural construction project was initiated in 2024 and has now been completed, with residents moving into new homes [2] - The total investment for the project reached 1.512135 billion RMB, funded through various sources including local government, county-level support, rural revitalization funds, and contributions from China Mobile [2] Housing Details - The project includes the construction of 142 new homes, designed in five different layouts (75, 85, 95, 110, and 120 square meters) to meet the needs of local villagers [4] - Infrastructure improvements include outdoor water supply and drainage systems, electrical installations, road hardening, well houses, and public restrooms, ensuring comprehensive support for residents' living conditions [4] Impact on Residents - The completion of the project has significantly transformed the living conditions of local residents, who previously lived in makeshift tents and mud-brick houses [6] - The new homes are spacious, well-equipped, and provide a stark contrast to the previous living conditions, leading to an overall enhancement in the quality of life for the villagers [6] - Local officials express hope that residents will embrace their new lives, develop local industries, and continue to improve their living standards [4][6]

Group 1 - The United Nations World Tourism Organization announced the list of "Best Tourism Villages" for 2025, with four villages from China included, bringing the total to 19, the highest in the world [1] - Rural tourism has become a popular destination due to beautiful scenery, convenient transportation, and well-developed facilities, allowing people to connect with nature and escape urban pressures while enjoying modern conveniences [1] - The growth of rural tourism facilitates the flow of resources and ideas between urban and rural areas, serving as a window to observe urban-rural integration development [1] Group 2 - To make rural areas more attractive, it is essential to build livable, workable, and beautiful villages, as outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [2] - The focus should be on respecting farmers' wishes, improving rural infrastructure, public services, and living environments, allowing farmers to enjoy modern civilized life locally [2] - The ideal rural area should combine ecological beauty, cultural spirit, thriving industries, and modern facilities while preserving rural characteristics [2] Group 3 - Protecting and inheriting traditional culture is crucial for maintaining the intrinsic appeal of rural areas, combining agricultural civilization with modern elements to enhance their charm [3] - The integration of intangible cultural heritage with industry and tourism, as seen in Guizhou's DanZhai County, has created job opportunities for over 3,000 people and boosted rural cultural revitalization [3] - Urban-rural integration is a necessary requirement for China's modernization, promoting the flow of resources while preserving rural nostalgia and enhancing the quality of modern life [3]

近日，联合国旅游组织公布了2025年"最佳旅游乡村"名单，我国又有4个乡村入选，至此，我国已有19 个"最佳旅游乡村"，总数位居世界第一。 让乡村更令人向往，要保护传承好传统文化，让乡村保持内在吸引力。把农耕文明优秀遗产与现代文明 要素结合，让其在新时代更好展现魅力和风采，能让乡村成为更多人的精神家园。贵州省丹寨县打 造"非遗+产业+旅游"融合发展模式，22家非遗工坊吸引大量游客，带动3000余名群众就业增收，助推 乡村文化振兴。当传统文化装上产业引擎，当文化根脉与现代文明双向奔赴，乡村就有了独特吸引力、 发展活力。 近年来，风光秀美、交通便利、设施完善的乡村，成为越来越多人的旅游目的地。这样的乡村，让人亲 近自然、走进田园，告别城市生活的喧嚣与压力，同时又能享受现代文明带来的各种便利，确实令人向 往。 火热的乡村旅游，带来城乡之间大量的要素流通、观念融通和发展机遇共享，是观察城乡融合发展的一 个窗口。建好宜居宜业和美乡村，让乡村更令人向往；守护、开发好乡村生产、生态、文化等多元价 值，将它们转化为发展的比较优势，在城乡差异化发展中实现良性互动，是促进城乡融合发展的一个重 要努力方向。 让乡村更令人向往，要建 ...