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粮食住上了“好房子”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-10-21 12:30
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the new grain storage technology, the gas membrane warehouse, represents a significant advancement in grain storage solutions, emphasizing energy efficiency and sustainability in response to evolving storage needs [1][2]. Group 1: New Grain Storage Technology - The gas membrane warehouse is recognized as the fourth generation of grain storage facilities and has been awarded for its innovative contributions to carbon neutrality [1]. - This new storage type integrates advanced technologies such as storage information control systems, intelligent ventilation, and grain condition monitoring, making it a representative of green storage solutions [2]. Group 2: Advantages of Gas Membrane Warehouse - Compared to traditional shallow round warehouses, the gas membrane warehouse shows less temperature fluctuation due to external conditions, and it has demonstrated better gas concentration maintenance during nitrogen and carbon dioxide tests [2]. - Energy consumption for cooling, air conditioning, and winter ventilation in the gas membrane warehouse is approximately 10% lower than that of average traditional warehouses [2]. Group 3: Structural Features - The gas membrane warehouse features a unique three-layer structure: an outer layer made of high molecular membrane material for weather resistance, a middle layer of high-density polyurethane for insulation, and an inner layer of reinforced concrete for structural integrity [2]. Group 4: Strategic Importance and Future Plans - The development of the gas membrane warehouse addresses the growing demands for improved thermal insulation, airtightness, and energy efficiency in grain storage, which traditional warehouses can no longer meet [5]. - The gas membrane warehouse is currently operational in Chengdu and nearing completion in Changsha, with plans for further construction in Jilin, Anhui, and Jiangsu due to its significant green energy advantages [5]. - Nationally, the capacity of standard grain storage facilities exceeds 730 million tons, with high-standard warehouses increasing annually, and low-temperature storage capacity reaching 220 million tons [5].
人多地少为何还能年净调出40亿斤粮?
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-10-16 00:09
Core Insights - Jiangsu province ranks 8th in total grain production in China, contributing approximately 4 billion jin annually to national food security [1] - The province faces challenges in balancing its large population and limited land resources while ensuring food supply [1] Grain Purchase and Sales - Jiangsu maintains a stable grain purchase and sales system, with annual grain acquisition around 55 billion jin over the past three years [2] - The province's wheat and rice purchase volumes rank 4th and 2nd nationally, respectively, benefiting local farmers [2] - Policies such as the grain joint guarantee fund and the role of state-owned enterprises enhance market stability and farmer income [2][3] Storage and Emergency Response - The province's grain storage capacity is robust, with over 90% of finished grain oil reserves maintained [3] - A comprehensive emergency supply network has been established, including 3,288 emergency guarantee enterprises and 2,738 supply points [3] - The number of local storage facilities has been streamlined from 424 to 204, improving management and safety [3] Modern Storage and Logistics - Jiangsu has invested significantly in modern grain storage facilities, achieving a storage capacity of 49 million tons and a drying capacity of 15.8 tons per day [4][5] - The province's logistics capabilities are enhanced by a network of dedicated grain terminals and rail lines, facilitating efficient grain distribution [6] Technological Advancements and Branding - Innovative storage technologies, such as the "six-sided active temperature control" system, are being implemented to improve grain preservation [7] - The "Water Rhythm Su Rice" brand has gained recognition, with significant increases in high-quality rice production and sales [8][10] - Jiangsu has established a provincial-level grain technology innovation research institute, leading in national grain technology advancements [9]
天府粮仓里走出节粮减损“绿色标杆”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-15 22:22
Core Insights - The Sichuan Xinjin Direct Grain Storage Warehouse, a subsidiary of the China National Grain Reserves Corporation, has successfully implemented modern grain storage technologies, emphasizing green and low-carbon practices since its establishment in 2009 [1][2] - The warehouse features the world's first elevated membrane grain storage facility, which has been recognized as one of the "Top Ten Super Projects" by state-owned enterprises in 2022 [1] - The facility's innovative design significantly enhances grain preservation capabilities, aligning with the national food security strategy of "storing grain in technology" [1][2] Technological Advancements - The membrane warehouse has shown remarkable performance in key metrics such as temperature control, moisture retention, and airtightness, with a thermal conductivity coefficient reduced by approximately 70% compared to traditional shallow circular warehouses [2] - The empty warehouse's half-life test period meets the high standards for grain storage construction, achieving six times the required benchmark [2] - Energy consumption has been reduced by over 30%, and the average energy consumption for temperature control, grain cooling, and winter ventilation operations is lowered by 10% [2] Environmental Impact - The storage facility has successfully decreased grain storage losses from 0.37% in 2022 to 0.12% by 2025, demonstrating effective grain loss reduction strategies [2] - Each membrane warehouse is estimated to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 3 tons annually [2] - The warehouse management is committed to integrating intelligent and green practices to enhance storage efficiency and sustainability [2]
“粮食安全看山东”之宁津:创新构建绿色安全智慧粮仓体系
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-09-23 13:53
Core Insights - The company is implementing a comprehensive green storage enhancement initiative to modernize grain storage management through digital technology [1][2][4] Infrastructure Development - The company has invested over 40 million yuan to construct 10 standardized warehouses with a total storage capacity of 65,000 tons, covering an area of 80 acres [2] - The warehouses are equipped with airtight doors, moisture-proof floors, and intelligent ventilation systems, adhering to low-temperature storage standards [2] - The company has successfully secured 4.7 million yuan in government funding to upgrade green storage facilities, including specialized air conditioning and optimized grain monitoring systems [2] Green Technology Application - The company promotes eco-friendly grain storage technologies, achieving a 27% energy savings and reducing annual electricity consumption by approximately 50,000 kWh [3] - The internal temperature of the warehouses has been reduced from over 35°C to around 25°C, and humidity levels have been controlled below 40% [3] - The use of chemical agents has decreased by 30%, effectively controlling grain contamination risks [3] Digital Management and Smart Systems - The company is advancing the "smart grain depot" initiative, integrating a management information system for intelligent control of grain conditions, ventilation, and energy consumption [4] - A comprehensive monitoring network has been established with 83 high-definition cameras, ensuring 100% coverage for dynamic grain supervision [4] - The smart grain storage control system enhances regulatory efficiency, achieving 100% monitoring coverage and improving management efficiency by 50% [4] Data-Driven Management - The management information system generates daily analysis reports, guiding operations such as ventilation and cooling, leading to standardized grain management [5] - The company aims to reduce labor costs by approximately 800,000 yuan annually through technological advancements [5] - The company is committed to enhancing the efficiency of grain storage management and ensuring regional food security [5]
粮食产后环节迈向智能化、数字化、自动化 粮仓里的新科技(经济聚焦)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-07 22:09
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of not only producing grain but also effectively storing and managing it, highlighting advancements in technology that enhance the efficiency and safety of grain storage and processing [1]. Group 1: Grain Storage Innovations - The introduction of an intelligent sampling system at China National Grain Reserves Corporation significantly improves the efficiency of grain inspection, reducing the time taken from 40 minutes to under 20 minutes [2]. - Smart monitoring systems allow for remote temperature monitoring of grain storage facilities, enabling quicker inspections and automatic alerts for temperature anomalies, thus enhancing grain safety [3]. - The use of nitrogen separation technology helps in reducing oxygen levels in grain storage, which prevents spoilage and pest infestations, leading to a reduction in labor costs by 40% and grain loss rates below 1% [3]. Group 2: Automation in Grain Handling - The deployment of robotic systems for leveling grain piles has reduced the time required for this task from 3-5 days to just half a day, improving operational efficiency [4]. - The automated systems are designed to work collaboratively, allowing for the potential automation of various tasks such as inspection and sampling in the future [4]. Group 3: Advanced Processing Techniques - The introduction of a smart production line at a rice processing facility allows for real-time monitoring and efficient processing, achieving a selection rate of over 99% for impurities [5]. - The use of advanced optical sorting technology enables the identification and removal of even the smallest impurities, enhancing the quality of the final product [5]. Group 4: Food Preservation Technologies - Innovative freezing techniques, such as the use of nanocrystal technology, are employed to maintain the quality and flavor of frozen food products, ensuring that they retain their taste and nutritional value [6]. Group 5: Agricultural Waste Utilization - The promotion of a "straw-fungus-fertilizer" utilization model transforms agricultural waste into valuable organic fertilizer, demonstrating a sustainable approach to waste management in agriculture [7].
“绿色优储”守好“齐鲁粮仓” 山东省粮食和物资储备局举办政府开放日活动
Zhong Guo Fa Zhan Wang· 2025-08-18 14:19
Group 1 - The event held by Shandong Provincial Grain and Material Reserve Bureau focused on enhancing green grain storage and establishing higher standards for "Qilu Granary" [1] - Over 50 participants from various sectors, including citizens, students, lawyers, and media, engaged in discussions and tours to understand advancements in green storage, technology, and smart granaries [1][2] - The core inbound and outbound system was upgraded with an investment of over 3 million yuan, increasing storage capacity from 400 tons to 800 tons and improving efficiency by 50% [2] Group 2 - The grain storage facility implemented a low-temperature modification using a composite temperature control technology, significantly reducing grain pile temperatures while minimizing energy consumption [2] - The storage capacity of the granary is designed to meet emergency supply needs for three months in the region, showcasing the facility's technological innovations [3] - The event included discussions on the "Grain Security Guarantee Law" and the recent "Shandong Province Grain Security Guarantee Regulations," emphasizing the importance of legal frameworks in ensuring food security [3][4] Group 3 - The Shandong Provincial Grain and Material Reserve Bureau is committed to enhancing transparency and public engagement through initiatives like the government open day [4] - The bureau's leadership highlighted the importance of technology in promoting green storage and the need for legal support to improve grain management capabilities [4] - There is a call for widespread awareness and support for grain security, emphasizing the collective responsibility of society in reducing grain loss and fostering a culture of grain conservation [4]
年中经济观察丨粮食住进“好房子” “油瓶子”工厂迎来“数字工友”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-27 06:47
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the importance of technological advancements in grain storage and processing, ensuring food security and quality for the population [1][8] - In the first half of the year, China's primary industry added value reached 31,172 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.7%, supported by stable summer grain production [1] - The National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration reports that summer grain procurement is at its peak, emphasizing the need for effective grain storage and management [1][3] Group 2 - The Kunming Direct Grain Storage Facility utilizes advanced technology, including a micro weather station that monitors temperature and humidity, crucial for grain safety [3][4] - The facility employs a digital twin system for efficient management, allowing for quick inspections and monitoring of grain storage conditions [3][4] - The storage strategy includes a grid management system with 420 temperature sensors in a single warehouse, enabling rapid identification of any issues [4] Group 3 - The article discusses the modernization of grain storage, comparing it to preserving vegetables in a refrigerator, ensuring the quality of stored grains [5] - The Central Reserve Grain Management requires regular rotation of stored grains to maintain quality, with specific timelines for different types of grains [5] Group 4 - The article transitions to the edible oil industry, showcasing the automation and smart technology in the COFCO Guangdong Industrial Park, which processed over 750,000 tons of soybeans in the first half of the year [6][8] - The facility features an automated production line and intelligent robots, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing manual labor [6][7] - The logistics system includes a digital warehouse management system that ensures real-time inventory monitoring and order matching [7] Group 5 - The promotion of high-quality grain projects aims to improve the quality of food available to consumers, with 273 demonstration planting bases established by mid-year [8][9] - Over 5,500 post-harvest service centers have been built, ensuring comprehensive service coverage in major grain-producing counties [10] - The implementation of 1,057 grain industry upgrade projects and the promotion of 33,000 sets of grain machinery equipment are key initiatives to enhance processing capabilities [11][12] - The National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration plans to further advance high-quality grain projects to ensure nutritious food supply for the public [13]
多措并举保障夏粮市场购销活跃、节粮减损 绿色科技筑牢大国粮仓根基
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-04 03:03
Core Viewpoint - The summer grain purchase in China has reached a peak, with over 50 million tons collected so far, highlighting new characteristics in the market and the impact of weather conditions on grain production and pricing [1][3]. Group 1: Grain Purchase and Pricing - The implementation of the minimum purchase price policy for wheat continues in major production areas, with approximately 1.8 million tons of wheat being purchased under this policy, effectively meeting farmers' selling needs [3]. - The expansion of the minimum purchase price collection range has strengthened the bottom support for domestic wheat prices, leading to increased market activity [3]. Group 2: Logistics and Storage Solutions - To address post-harvest storage, transportation, and sales issues, the China Supply and Marketing Cooperative has initiated collection and transfer operations in several provinces, utilizing 12 docks and logistics bases [5]. - The Zhengzhou Railway Bureau has developed a comprehensive logistics plan to minimize transportation losses, promoting bulk grain transport to provide high-quality service for summer grain transportation [9]. Group 3: Technological Innovations in Grain Storage - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau aims to establish a "five-in-one" green storage technology system, with plans to create 100 demonstration sites for green storage technology within three years [12][18]. - The introduction of advanced technologies, such as the wheeled grain suction machine, is expected to enhance the efficiency of grain storage and reduce losses during the storage phase [14][16]. Group 4: Support for Farmers - Various departments are optimizing services to assist in grain conservation and loss reduction, ensuring that farmers can sell their grain confidently [11]. - The establishment of intelligent drying towers and processing workshops by grain cooperatives, supported by local postal savings departments, has improved grain drying efficiency and reduced spoilage [8].
“绿色储粮”新方向 大国粮仓焕发“智能体”数字生命力
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements in grain logistics and storage in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, particularly in Dongguan, showcasing the integration of technology in enhancing efficiency and management in grain supply chains [1][9]. Group 1: Grain Logistics and Processing - The summer grain harvest and procurement have commenced, with a significant portion of the grain entering logistics and processing stages [1]. - Dongguan's Shenchiwang Port features specialized grain terminals capable of unloading up to 4,000 tons per hour, facilitating efficient grain supply [3]. - The grain hub spans over 350 acres, equivalent to 33 standard football fields, and utilizes modern technology for remote monitoring and management [4]. Group 2: Technological Integration - The grain hub employs a digital control center that manages over a thousand devices, optimizing grain flow and minimizing traffic congestion [6]. - Real-time monitoring and digital twin technology are utilized to enhance operational efficiency, allowing for precise management of grain storage conditions [8][11]. - Each batch of grain has a dedicated digital record, enabling quality monitoring and traceability throughout the storage process [15]. Group 3: Agricultural Support and Community Engagement - The Greater Bay Area has established 11 standardized supply farms and 4 service stations, connecting over 30,000 farming households through an "order agriculture + full-service" model [9][17]. - The region is developing a comprehensive grain industry chain service that includes order procurement, drying, processing, and storage, fostering closer ties with local farmers [17]. Group 4: Green Storage Initiatives - China has identified seven ecological zones for grain storage, promoting "green ecological storage" as a mainstream direction for modern grain management [18][20]. - The southern ecological zone faces challenges due to high temperatures and humidity, necessitating advanced monitoring and pest control technologies [22]. - Innovative biological pest control methods, such as the use of predatory mites, are being implemented to manage grain pests without introducing new ecological threats [26][28].
粮食住进“好房子”
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-15 22:02
Core Viewpoint - The development of modern grain storage facilities in China is significantly influenced by technological advancements, aiming to enhance grain storage capacity, safety, and quality to meet consumer demands and ensure national food security [1][4]. Group 1: Technological Innovations in Grain Storage - The National Grain and Material Reserve Bureau has introduced innovative technologies such as smart green storage systems, pest monitoring, and intelligent sampling systems to support modern grain storage [1][2]. - New types of grain storage facilities, such as the 9000-ton membrane silos, are being constructed, showcasing improved insulation, airtightness, and water resistance, marking a new phase in modern grain storage [2][3]. - The integration of IoT, big data, and AI in grain management is transforming traditional practices into smart storage solutions, enhancing monitoring and operational efficiency [7][8]. Group 2: Green and Intelligent Storage Practices - The grain storage industry is undergoing a "green revolution," focusing on quality and safety through low-temperature storage, nitrogen gas treatment, and biological pest control methods [4][5]. - The establishment of 100 green storage technology demonstration sites across seven ecological zones aims to promote the application of advanced storage technologies [6]. - Intelligent monitoring systems and automated processes are being implemented to ensure real-time oversight and improve the efficiency of grain storage operations [9][10]. Group 3: Industry Impact and Future Outlook - The modernization of grain storage facilities is crucial for maintaining food security in China, with over 7 billion tons of standard storage capacity currently available [2][3]. - The shift towards intelligent and automated grain storage solutions is expected to enhance safety, efficiency, and overall management of grain resources in the future [10].