国家发改委公告，《政府粮食储备安全风险事项报告管理办法（试行）》已经2025年9月26日第23次委 务会议审议通过，现予公布，自2025年12月1日起施行。 政府粮食储备安全风险事项报告管理办法（试行） 第一章 总 则 第一条为规范承储政府粮食储备的企业或者其他组织政府粮食储备安全风险事项报告行为，推进健全内 控管理制度，确保政府粮食储备安全，根据《中华人民共和国粮食安全保障法》、《粮食流通管理条 例》等法律法规，制定本办法。 第二条本办法所称政府粮食储备安全风险事项，是指在政府粮食储备运行管理中，与承储政府粮食储备 的企业或者其他组织履行粮食储备管理法定职责密切相关的，可能对政府粮食储备数量、质量和储存安 全具有实质性影响，不采取应对处置措施会对政府粮食储备安全产生危害的事项。 第三条承担政府粮食储备风险事项报告义务的企业或者其他组织包括： （一）中国储备粮管理集团有限公司分（子）公司、直属企业，其他具体承担中央政府粮食储备承储任 务的企业； （二）省级政府储备粮管理公司或者其他组织，以及具体承担省级政府粮食储备承储任务的企业； （三）承担市县级政府粮食储备管理职能的企业或者其他组织，以及具体承担市县级政府 ...

中国发展网讯粮食安全是国家安全的战略基石，是关乎国计民生的核心要素。近年来，山东聊粮粮食和 物资储备有限公司(以下简称"聊粮储公司")聚焦主责主业，锚定"科技储粮、智能管粮、高效运营"目 标，系统性推进智慧粮库建设。通过融合前沿技术、创新管理模式、强化政企协同，聊城市成功构建了 先进的现代化粮食储备管理体系，依托数字化转型保障粮食安全，实现资源约束条件下的集约化增产。 强化顶层设计，高位谋划智慧粮库建设。聊城粮盐集团将智慧粮库建设列为深化国有企业改革的重点工 程，以聊粮储公司为试点单位，明确"一年筑基、两年提升、三年示范"的阶段性目标。一是持续加大资 金投入，引入浪潮、金钟等行业领军企业，联合开发覆盖仓储、物流、管理全链条的数字化中央控制系 统，建设智能化指挥中心，确保技术先进性与业务需求的适配性。二是建立"集团统筹-子公司落实-技 术团队支撑"的三级协同推进机制，定期召开联席会议协调解决项目关键问题，保障建设任务高效落 地。 深化政企协同，贯通储备监管链路。聊粮储公司标准化数据接口对接山东省粮食流通管理平台，实现省 级监管部门对储备粮库存数量、质量检测报告、出入库记录等信息的实时调阅与远程巡查。该系统不仅 ...

中国发展网讯在地方储备粮小麦保管工作中，夏季高温易导致粮堆(尤其新入库粮堆)温度偏高，秋冬季 节内外温差大易引发粮面结露、霉变，传统做法是用大型风机通风(7.5千瓦)存在耗电高、粮食水分流失 大及损耗大的问题。针对此问题，山东省临清市发展和改革局支持地方储备粮承储企业结合粮仓设施实 际，创新探索出"轴流风机压入式通风"技术，可以有效保障粮食安全储存。 使用"轴流风机压入式通风"技术，其主要做法是：在秋冬气温低、湿度小时，开启仓外墙上的轴流风机 (1.5千瓦)并关闭门窗，将凉风压入粮堆，同时打开仓外地笼通风口排出粮堆内湿热空气，通过粮堆内外 空气缓慢交换，实现粮堆温度平稳降低、内部湿度均衡，有效抑制微生物生长。待粮温检测达到设定标 准后停止运行，成功杜绝粮面结露、结顶现象，保障粮食储存安全与品质。 经两年实践对比，该技术优势显著。一是节能降耗，轴流风机功率仅1.5千瓦，大幅减少用电量。二是 减损保质，风量温和，降低粮食水分流失，减少储存损耗。三是高效便捷，操作流程简单，节省人力与 时间成本，为地方储备粮安全保管提供了高效可行的技术方案。 通过探索使用"轴流风机压入式通风"技术，临清市在粮食安全工作方面取得了显著 ...

中国发展网讯粮食安全是国家安全的重要基石，粮库作为粮食储存的关键场所，其工作成效直接关乎粮 食安全保障能力。山东莘县国家粮食储备库多措并举，全力巩固粮食安全"压舱石"，全方位推进粮库安 全与粮食安全工作。 下一步，储备库将持续绷紧粮食安全这根弦，把好每一道关口、守好每一方粮仓，以更严标准、更实举 措、更强担当，为保障国家粮食安全贡献更多粮库力量。(山东莘县国家粮食储备库) 完善企业建制，改善库区储粮存储条件。建立健全粮库标准化管理制度体系，涵盖粮食出入库、仓储管 理、安全防护、人员考核等全流程规范，明确各岗位权责，确保管理有章可循。同时，加大上级资金申 请力度，对下属储粮设施的投入与升级，改造老旧仓房，配备先进的粮情监测系统、通风设备、环流熏 蒸设备等，优化粮食存储的温湿度、虫害防控等环境条件，从硬件和制度层面双管齐下，为粮食安全储 存筑牢基础。加大智能储粮和科技储粮投入，安装"一卡通"粮食出入库收购系统，现莘县储备粮收储数 据与省粮食监管云平台无缝对接，实现数据、视频监控互联互通。2017年至2020年间，储备库积极申请 上级资金，改造库区配套设施，同时联合上级主管部门申请处置废旧粮所异地置换建设粮仓共计5 ...

粮食安全是"国之大者"。 湖北省粮食局相关负责人9月16日披露，"十四五"以来，湖北粮食流通市场运行平稳有序，坚持粮食购 销市场化改革的政策取向，让市场对粮食资源配置起决定性作用，通过央地协同运作，维护市场平稳运 行。 据了解，2021年9月，湖北制定出台《湖北省粮食流通发展"十四五"规划》，提出了"粮食储备保障能力 进一步提高、粮食应急体系短板基本补齐、粮食流通基础设施提档升级、粮食产业发展质量明显提 升"四大发展目标，目前已基本实现。 粮食流通方面，收购数量稳，近5年入统企业年均收购量260亿斤左右，离差不超过10亿斤。市场价格 稳，"十四五"期间，粮价总体运行在合理区间，未实质性启动最低收购价收购。 粮食储备物质基础持续夯实。"十四五"期间，湖北超额完成国家下达的地方粮油储备规模下限保底计 划，地方粮油储备数量真实、质量良好、储存安全、管理规范。 粮食应急保障体系日臻完善。全省已建成省市县三级粮食应急储备保障中心79个，共有粮食应急保障主 体3300余家，较2020年增加700多家，其中省级粮食应急保障企业238家，7家企业被评为国家级粮食应 急保障企业，"布局合理、平急结合、运转高效、保障有力"的全省 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the progress and achievements of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in Heilongjiang Province, particularly in Yichun City, emphasizing their role in ecological development and economic growth as part of the ongoing reforms in China's state-owned sector [1][3]. Group 1: Economic Performance - Yichun's state-owned enterprises achieved a 35.3% year-on-year increase in operating income and a 4.0% reduction in total profit loss, indicating a positive overall trend [3]. - The local SOEs are aligned with the development goals of "ecological city and tourism strong city," showcasing a synergy between economic and ecological benefits [3]. Group 2: Governance and Institutional Innovation - The focus on modern enterprise governance is central to SOE reform, with a comprehensive assessment system and a 60% share of personalized indicators to enhance corporate responsibility [4]. - The establishment of a board of directors with a 100% compliance rate in decision-making processes is a significant step towards effective governance [4]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - Yichun Forest Industry Group has made breakthroughs in the birch sap industry through innovative methods that balance production and ecological sustainability [4]. - The implementation of a "smart fire prevention" project has resulted in zero forest fire incidents since the group's establishment, showcasing effective risk management [5]. Group 4: Asset Management - A "full lifecycle management mechanism" has been established to address the issues of idle assets, with 106 idle facilities identified and 22 assets successfully revitalized, generating an additional annual income of approximately 200,000 yuan [7]. - The city’s construction engineering company has also successfully rented out office space, demonstrating effective asset utilization [7]. Group 5: Party Building and Leadership - The integration of party building with production operations has been emphasized, with initiatives like the "Party Building Navigation Project" leading to enhanced project execution and operational efficiency [8]. - Future plans include revitalizing 20 idle assets and achieving over 10% revenue growth, reinforcing the commitment to ecological and economic development [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Agricultural Development Bank of China (ADBC) has issued a policy-based grain loan of 57 million yuan to support the State Grain Reserves Corporation, ensuring timely funding for grain purchases and stabilizing the regional grain and oil market [1][2]. Group 1 - The loan is part of a national policy aimed at supporting grain acquisition and storage, preventing issues such as farmers' difficulty in selling grain and storage challenges for grain depots [1]. - The ADBC's Harbin branch has established efficient communication mechanisms to support the national grain security strategy [1]. - The loan will facilitate the State Grain Reserves Corporation in its role of ensuring regional grain security and regulating market circulation [1]. Group 2 - The ADBC emphasizes a customer-centric service approach, actively understanding the funding needs of the State Grain Reserves Corporation and optimizing the loan approval process [2]. - Future efforts will focus on closely monitoring regional grain and oil market dynamics and accurately addressing the financing needs of local grain storage enterprises [2]. - The ADBC aims to ensure the implementation of national grain credit policies and contribute to the stability of the regional grain market [2].

Group 1 - The event held by Shandong Provincial Grain and Material Reserve Bureau focused on enhancing green grain storage and establishing higher standards for "Qilu Granary" [1] - Over 50 participants from various sectors, including citizens, students, lawyers, and media, engaged in discussions and tours to understand advancements in green storage, technology, and smart granaries [1][2] - The core inbound and outbound system was upgraded with an investment of over 3 million yuan, increasing storage capacity from 400 tons to 800 tons and improving efficiency by 50% [2] Group 2 - The grain storage facility implemented a low-temperature modification using a composite temperature control technology, significantly reducing grain pile temperatures while minimizing energy consumption [2] - The storage capacity of the granary is designed to meet emergency supply needs for three months in the region, showcasing the facility's technological innovations [3] - The event included discussions on the "Grain Security Guarantee Law" and the recent "Shandong Province Grain Security Guarantee Regulations," emphasizing the importance of legal frameworks in ensuring food security [3][4] Group 3 - The Shandong Provincial Grain and Material Reserve Bureau is committed to enhancing transparency and public engagement through initiatives like the government open day [4] - The bureau's leadership highlighted the importance of technology in promoting green storage and the need for legal support to improve grain management capabilities [4] - There is a call for widespread awareness and support for grain security, emphasizing the collective responsibility of society in reducing grain loss and fostering a culture of grain conservation [4]

Group 1 - The Guizhou Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision emphasizes the importance of ensuring sufficient grain reserves in storage enterprises to address feedback from inspections [1] - The Commission has initiated joint supervision focusing on corruption issues in the grain purchase and sale sector, urging relevant units to rectify problems within a specified timeframe to ensure food security [1][2] - Various local commissions are actively engaging in supervision and coordination to enhance the management of grain production, storage, and sales, aiming to eliminate corruption in the grain purchase and sale sector [2][3] Group 2 - The establishment of 42 new regulations and operational procedures is being promoted to address regulatory gaps and improve governance in grain storage and sales [3] - Continuous monitoring and guidance are being provided to ensure compliance with land protection and food security measures, including the development of implementation plans for addressing prominent issues [4] - Local commissions are conducting thorough inspections and assessments of agricultural infrastructure and practices to strengthen the foundation of food security [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between "old grain" (陈粮) and "aged grain" (陈化粮), clarifying that old grain is safe for consumption and meets national food safety standards, while aged grain is not suitable for consumption due to quality degradation [1][2]. Group 1: Definitions and Differences - Old grain refers to grain stored for over one year, which, despite reduced freshness, maintains good quality and meets nutritional and safety standards for food processing or animal feed [1]. - Aged grain is defined as grain that has deteriorated due to improper storage conditions or excessive storage time, leading to issues like mold and excessive aflatoxin, making it unsuitable for consumption [1][2]. Group 2: Historical Context and Improvements - The concept of aged grain emerged in the late 1990s when grain storage practices were inadequate, leading to a storage quality rate dropping to around 60% [2]. - With the implementation of a scientific grain rotation mechanism and modern storage technologies, the storage quality rate has significantly improved, with the central reserve grain storage quality rate rising to over 95% [2]. Group 3: Storage and Quality Control - Strict quality control measures are in place for both incoming and outgoing grain, including comprehensive assessments of moisture, impurities, and safety indicators, with a "one strike" policy for any non-compliance [3]. - A dynamic monitoring system is established within storage facilities, utilizing sensors and AI technology to track grain conditions and detect pest issues, ensuring immediate response to any quality concerns [3]. Group 4: Distribution and Utilization - The rotation of old grain is managed through various channels, including competitive sales on grain trading platforms and targeted supply to key food processing enterprises, ensuring quality products reach consumers [4]. - Grain nearing its expiration date is subjected to strict testing and may be repurposed for animal feed or industrial use, promoting resource efficiency and food safety [4].