跨境支付体系

Search documents
重磅利好!潘功胜、李云泽、吴清集体发声→
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-18 06:59
Group 1: Global Financial Governance - The 2025 Lujiazui Forum highlighted the importance of global financial governance, focusing on the international monetary system, cross-border payment systems, global financial stability, and governance of international financial organizations [2][4][5] - The international monetary system is evolving, with discussions on reducing reliance on a single sovereign currency and promoting a multipolar currency system to enhance global financial stability [6][7] - The role of Special Drawing Rights (SDR) as a potential super-sovereign currency was discussed, emphasizing its ability to provide stability and act as a global public good [8][9] Group 2: Cross-Border Payment Systems - The cross-border payment system is essential for international trade and investment, facing challenges such as inefficiency and high costs in traditional methods [9][10] - There is a trend towards diversification in cross-border payment systems, with more countries using local currencies for transactions and new payment infrastructures emerging [10] - Emerging technologies like blockchain are reshaping cross-border payments, enhancing efficiency and posing regulatory challenges [10] Group 3: Global Financial Stability - The global financial stability framework has been strengthened post-2008 financial crisis, with enhanced crisis response mechanisms and regulatory frameworks [12][13] - New challenges include fragmented regulatory frameworks and insufficient oversight of emerging financial sectors like digital finance and non-bank intermediaries [14] - A call for a robust global financial safety net centered around the IMF was made to ensure effective crisis prevention and resolution [14] Group 4: International Financial Organization Governance - The governance of international financial organizations like the IMF needs reform to better reflect the economic realities of emerging markets and developing countries [15][16] - The importance of enhancing the IMF's crisis response capabilities and ensuring its governance structure is representative of its member countries' economic standings was emphasized [16][17] Group 5: Capital Market Development - The capital market in China is undergoing structural changes to better support technological and industrial innovation, with a focus on enhancing the financing ecosystem for tech companies [21][24] - The integration of capital markets with technological innovation is crucial for fostering a conducive environment for startups and established firms alike [22][23] - Recent reforms aim to improve the adaptability and inclusiveness of the capital market, facilitating better access to funding for innovative enterprises [26][30] Group 6: Financial Opening and Cooperation - The forum underscored the significance of financial openness and cooperation as a means to enhance global economic stability and growth [35][36] - China's financial market is seen as a fertile ground for foreign investment, with significant opportunities in consumption finance and technology sectors [37][38] - The commitment to high-level financial openness and the establishment of a mutually beneficial financial ecosystem was reiterated [40][41]
关于全球金融治理的若干思考——中国人民银行行长潘功胜在2025陆家嘴论坛上的主题演讲
中国基金报· 2025-06-18 05:43
Core Viewpoint - The speech emphasizes the need for reform in global financial governance, focusing on the international monetary system, cross-border payment systems, global financial stability, and the governance of international financial organizations [3][4]. Group 1: International Monetary System - The evolution of the international monetary system reflects significant changes in global dynamics and national competitiveness, with historical shifts in dominant currencies from the Dutch Guilder to the British Pound and currently the US Dollar [4]. - The inherent instability of a single sovereign currency as a global public good can lead to conflicts of interest, financial risks, and geopolitical tensions [4][5]. - Discussions on reforming the monetary system are increasingly driven by geopolitical factors, with two main directions: reducing reliance on a single currency and considering a super-sovereign currency like the IMF's Special Drawing Rights (SDR) [5][6]. Group 2: Cross-Border Payment System - The cross-border payment system is crucial for international trade and financial stability, facing challenges such as inefficiency, high costs, and the need for better international cooperation [8][9]. - There is a trend towards diversification in the cross-border payment system, with more countries using local currencies for settlements and new payment systems emerging [9][10]. - The application of new technologies like blockchain is reshaping the traditional payment system, enhancing efficiency while posing regulatory challenges [10]. Group 3: Global Financial Stability System - Post-2008 financial crisis, the global financial safety net has been strengthened through enhanced IMF capabilities and regional financial mechanisms [11][12]. - The regulatory framework has been improved, but challenges remain, including fragmented regulations and insufficient oversight of non-bank intermediaries [14][15]. - A robust international financial safety net centered around the IMF is essential for crisis prevention and resolution [15]. Group 4: Governance of International Financial Organizations - The governance of international financial organizations like the IMF and World Bank needs reform to better reflect the economic realities of emerging markets and developing countries [15][16]. - Adjusting the quota shares in the IMF is critical for enhancing its legitimacy and representation [16]. - Strengthening the economic oversight functions of international financial organizations is necessary to maintain stability in the global financial system [16].
关于货币体系、跨境支付、金融稳定及治理,央行行长详解
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-18 03:51
Group 1: International Monetary System - The discussion on reforming the international monetary system has two main directions: reducing reliance on a single sovereign currency and promoting a few strong sovereign currencies to create healthy competition [2] - The second direction involves the potential for a supranational currency, such as the IMF's Special Drawing Rights (SDR), to become the international dominant currency, though it faces political consensus challenges and limited market depth [3] Group 2: Cross-Border Payment System - There is a growing demand for improvements in the cross-border payment system, with emerging payment infrastructures and settlement methods driving it towards greater efficiency, security, inclusiveness, and diversity [4] - The cross-border payment system is diversifying, with more countries using local currencies for settlement, and new payment systems emerging alongside traditional models [4] - The interoperability of payment systems is improving, with countries extending operational hours and adopting international messaging standards to enhance efficiency and reduce costs [5] Group 3: Global Financial Stability System - The global financial stability system faces new challenges, including fragmented regulatory frameworks and insufficient oversight in emerging digital finance sectors [6] - A strong IMF is essential for building a diverse and efficient global financial safety net, maintaining consistency and authority in global financial regulatory rules [6] Group 4: Governance of International Financial Organizations - The IMF plays a central role in global economic governance, with its quota system determining crisis response capabilities and member voting rights [7] - Current IMF quotas do not reflect the relative positions of member countries in the global economy, and adjusting these quotas is crucial for enhancing the IMF's governance legitimacy and representation [8]
聚焦国际货币体系、跨境支付体系……潘功胜发言全文来了
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-18 03:49
Core Insights - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has emphasized the growing international status of the Renminbi, which has become the second-largest trade financing currency globally and the third-largest payment currency according to all-caliber calculations [1][8] - The PBOC is committed to a supportive monetary policy stance, implementing various measures to support economic recovery and financial market stability [1][6] - The international monetary system is evolving towards a scenario where a few sovereign currencies coexist, compete, and balance each other [1][8] International Monetary System - Historical shifts in the international monetary system reflect deep changes in global dynamics and national competitiveness, with the Renminbi's rise being notable since the 2008 financial crisis [7][8] - The discussion around the international monetary system is increasingly influenced by geopolitical factors, with a focus on reducing reliance on a single sovereign currency [8][9] - The potential for a super-sovereign currency, such as the IMF's Special Drawing Rights (SDR), is being explored as a means to enhance global liquidity and crisis response capabilities [9][10] Cross-Border Payment System - The cross-border payment system is diversifying, with more countries using local currencies for settlements, moving away from a single sovereign currency dominance [12] - New payment infrastructures and systems are emerging, enhancing the efficiency and security of cross-border transactions [12] - China has established a comprehensive cross-border payment clearing network for the Renminbi, facilitating international trade and investment [12] Global Financial Stability System - The global financial stability framework has been strengthened post-2008, with a focus on enhancing crisis response mechanisms and regulatory frameworks [13][14] - The international community is addressing challenges such as fragmented regulatory frameworks and the need for better oversight of non-bank financial intermediaries [16] - Strengthening the IMF's role as a core institution in global financial governance is crucial for maintaining stability and coherence in regulatory standards [18] Governance of International Financial Organizations - The governance structures of international financial organizations like the IMF and World Bank need reform to better reflect the economic realities of emerging markets and developing countries [17][18] - Enhancing the representation and voice of these countries in global financial governance is essential for promoting true multilateralism [17][19] - The IMF's quota system requires adjustment to align with the current global economic landscape, ensuring its legitimacy and effectiveness in crisis management [18]
潘功胜:中国已初步建成多渠道、广覆盖的人民币跨境支付清算网络
news flash· 2025-06-18 02:03
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China Governor Pan Gongsheng highlighted the increasing challenges faced by traditional cross-border payment systems and the growing global demand for improvements in this area, indicating a shift towards more efficient, secure, inclusive, and diverse payment infrastructures and settlement methods [1] Group 1 - The global call for enhancing cross-border payment systems is intensifying [1] - Emerging payment infrastructures and settlement methods are continuously emerging, driving the evolution of global cross-border payment systems [1] - This trend towards improvement in cross-border payment systems is expected to strengthen in the future [1] Group 2 - China has established a multi-channel and widely covered RMB cross-border payment clearing network after over a decade of development [1]