Core Points - The exhibition titled "The Fiery Years Forge the National Soul - Commemorating the 80th Anniversary of the Victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War" opened on August 31 at the Yuxi Anti-Japanese Base Memorial Hall in Gongyi City [1] - The exhibition features 164 artworks, all collected from calligraphy and painting masters and enthusiasts across the province by the Henan Great Wall Calligraphy and Painting Institute [1] - The event aims to review the history of the anti-Japanese war, promote revolutionary spirit, and inspire the public, especially the youth, to remember history and strive forward [1] Company and Industry Insights - The Henan Great Wall Calligraphy and Painting Institute, established 19 years ago with retired military personnel as its backbone, focuses on the transmission of red culture [2] - During the exhibition, the institute donated anti-war themed artworks to Gongyi City, enhancing local red cultural education resources [2]

Group 1 - The article highlights the life and experiences of an elderly veteran, Xue Jinli, who recalls his memories of being a bugler during wartime, emphasizing the significance of the bugle in leading troops into battle [2][4][9] - Xue's journey from a poor rural background to becoming a bugler in the military showcases the hardships faced during the war, including food scarcity and the loss of family [3][4] - The narrative details Xue's dedication to mastering the bugle, practicing in harsh conditions, and eventually becoming a skilled bugler who played a crucial role in various battles [4][6][7] Group 2 - The article describes specific wartime events where Xue's bugle calls motivated soldiers to charge into battle, illustrating the critical role of buglers in military operations [5][6][7] - Xue's experiences on the battlefield, including surviving close encounters with enemy fire and injuries, highlight the dangers faced by soldiers and the importance of communication in combat [6][8] - After the war, Xue transitioned to a civilian life in the grain system, reflecting on his past and the sacrifices made by his comrades, while expressing hope for future generations to remember their history [8][9]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the heroic deeds of Guo Zheng, emphasizing his dedication to ideals, mission, and courage in the face of death, inspiring others to translate his revolutionary spirit into action [2]. Group 1: Historical Background - Guo Zheng, originally named Guo Huimian, was born in 1914 in a poor farming family in Taihe County, Jiangxi Province. His father was a Communist Party branch secretary, which influenced Guo Zheng's early involvement in revolutionary activities [2]. - In July 1930, at the age of 16, Guo Zheng attended the Red Army Cadre School in southwestern Jiangxi and joined the Communist Party in 1931. He participated in the Long March with the Central Red Army in 1934 [2][3]. Group 2: Military Achievements - Guo Zheng served as the chief of the reconnaissance and communication section of the 9th Corps after the Zunyi Conference, demonstrating responsibility and commitment [2]. - In April 1939, during the Battle of Qihui Village, Guo Zheng played a crucial role in repelling multiple attacks from Japanese forces, leading to the annihilation of over 700 enemy troops [3][4]. - In September 1939, he was involved in a significant battle in Chen Zhuang, where he helped to defeat over 1,200 enemy troops but was fatally wounded, dying at the age of 25 [4]. Group 3: Legacy and Commemoration - Guo Zheng's remains were later moved to his hometown in 1985, where he was buried under the cypress trees in Taihe County, symbolizing his lasting legacy [4]. - In June 2024, the village of Dagang initiated road construction projects, reflecting the spirit of determination and resilience inspired by Guo Zheng, leading to improved infrastructure for the community [5]. - Villagers honor Guo Zheng's memory by maintaining his grave, recognizing him as a symbol of national pride and resilience [5].

Core Points - The article highlights the recognition of 102-year-old Hainan anti-Japanese war veteran Fu Guoguan, who received a special honor from the central government to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War [1] - Fu Guoguan expressed his joy upon receiving the medal and emphasized the importance of passing on revolutionary spirit to future generations [1] Group 1 - Fu Guoguan was born in July 1923 and joined the revolutionary work in 1939, becoming a member of the Communist Party in 1941 [1] - His family background influenced his decision to join the military, as his father was also involved in revolutionary activities [1] - Fu Guoguan served as a logistics officer and was actively involved in revolutionary propaganda across various locations in Hainan [1] Group 2 - Fu Guoguan's commitment to the Communist Party is evident in his statement about participating in the revolution for the people [2] - He faced significant dangers during his service, including encounters with Nationalist forces and injuries from Japanese poison [2] - His family treasures various memorabilia from his military service, including medals and certificates, which they intend to preserve and pass on [3] Group 3 - After leaving the military in 1956, Fu Guoguan held several positions in local government and industry until his retirement in 1988 [3] - His family emphasizes the importance of remembering the sacrifices made for the current state of the nation and encourages awareness of national affairs [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the heroic life and sacrifices of Shi Jiazhi, a Communist Party member who dedicated his life to the anti-Japanese resistance during the Second Sino-Japanese War, emphasizing his unwavering revolutionary spirit and bravery [1][2][3] Group 1: Life and Contributions - Shi Jiazhi was born in 1918 in Fuping County, Shaanxi Province, and became actively involved in anti-Japanese movements after the September 18 Incident in 1931 [1] - He founded the magazine "Voice of the Heart" in 1936 to promote anti-Japanese sentiments and was closely monitored by the authorities due to his activism [1] - In 1937, he joined the Chinese Communist Party and participated in significant battles against Japanese forces, earning the title "Hero Who Shakes the Enemy's Courage" for his bravery [1][2] Group 2: Intelligence and Sacrifice - In 1940, Shi established a distribution agency for the "Dabeibao" newspaper in Dezhou, using it as a cover to gather intelligence on enemy forces [2] - He was captured in 1943 due to betrayal but chose not to allow his comrades to risk their lives for his rescue, expressing his commitment to the party [2] - Shi Jiazhi was executed in May 1943 at the age of 25, leaving behind a legacy of courage and dedication to the revolutionary cause [2] Group 3: Legacy and Remembrance - His story is being preserved and promoted through various media, including a book and short videos, to inspire future generations [3] - Shi's nephew reflects on his uncle's life as a source of motivation for continued struggle and dedication to ideals [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and heroic actions of the Yanling Team during the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing their strategic warfare tactics and the cultural legacy they left behind in the Baiyangdian area [7][9][16]. Group 1: Historical Context - Baiyangdian, covering an area of 366 square kilometers, served as a strategic base for the Yanling Team, which was composed of local fishermen and farmers who fought against Japanese invaders during the war [7][9]. - The Yanling Team engaged in over 70 battles against Japanese forces, resulting in the death or capture of approximately 1,000 enemy soldiers and the seizure of a significant amount of weaponry [11][12]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The Baiyangdian Yanling Team Memorial Hall is the largest red culture memorial in Xiong'an New Area, featuring over 300 historical photographs and more than 200 artifacts that depict the team's courageous actions [7][8]. - The memorial serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the Yanling Team, with visitors expressing admiration for their bravery and the importance of preserving their legacy [16][17]. Group 3: Warfare Tactics - The Yanling Team utilized innovative tactics such as ambushes and guerrilla warfare, often employing local knowledge of the terrain to outmaneuver the enemy [11][12]. - Notable battles included the ambush of a supply convoy in 1943, where the team successfully captured enemy vessels and equipment, demonstrating their strategic prowess [12][13]. Group 4: Community Involvement - The local community played a crucial role in supporting the Yanling Team, with civilians contributing by sewing military uniforms and providing logistical support during battles [17]. - The spirit of cooperation between the military and local residents was vital in the fight against Japanese forces, showcasing a united front in the face of adversity [17].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and contributions of Dong Yuhua, a revolutionary leader and martyr, emphasizing his role in the anti-Japanese resistance and the importance of commemorating his legacy in education [1][2][3]. Group 1: Early Life and Education - Dong Yuhua was born in 1907 in Qichun County, Hubei, into a family of educators, which influenced his patriotic aspirations from a young age [1]. - He pursued his studies in Wuhan, where he excelled academically and actively participated in revolutionary activities, notably during the May Thirtieth Movement in 1925 [1]. Group 2: Revolutionary Activities - Dong Yuhua joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1925 and organized various revolutionary groups while working as a teacher in his hometown [1]. - He played a significant role in the December Ninth Movement in 1935, leading thousands of students in protests against Japanese aggression and advocating for national integrity [2]. Group 3: Military Leadership and Contributions - During the Second Sino-Japanese War, he was instrumental in reorganizing local resistance forces and led significant military actions against Japanese troops, including the Hebei East Anti-Japanese Uprising in 1938 [2][3]. - Dong Yuhua's leadership in the anti-Japanese coalition helped preserve revolutionary forces during challenging times, although he succumbed to illness in 1939 at the age of 32 [3]. Group 4: Legacy and Commemoration - Dong Yuhua's legacy is honored in his hometown, with educational institutions like Yuhua Middle School actively promoting his story and values among students [1][3]. - The school organizes various commemorative activities to instill a sense of history and responsibility in the younger generation, encouraging them to learn from Dong Yuhua's dedication and sacrifice [3].

Core Viewpoint - Lin Boxi, a notable anti-Japanese hero, selflessly contributed to the resistance efforts in Hainan and was recently recognized with a confirmed date of sacrifice on April 22, 1942 [3][10]. Group 1: Early Life and Education - Lin Boxi was born in 1909 in Wenchang City, Hainan, into a wealthy family with hundreds of acres of farmland [4]. - He excelled academically and developed progressive thoughts during his schooling, actively participating in revolutionary activities [4][5]. - Lin attended Nanjing Army Infantry School and graduated in 1936, after which he engaged in anti-Japanese efforts [5][6]. Group 2: Commitment to Anti-Japanese Resistance - Upon returning to Hainan, Lin Boxi organized the Wenchang Economic Detachment with support from the local Nationalist government, which later merged into a guerrilla unit [6][7]. - He sold his family's farmland to purchase weapons for the guerrilla fighters, demonstrating his commitment to the cause [7]. - By 1940, the guerrilla unit was officially restructured into the Qiongya Anti-Japanese Independent Brigade, with Lin taking on leadership roles [7][8]. Group 3: Military Achievements - Lin Boxi was recognized for his military talent, successfully leading operations against Japanese forces and gaining respect from peers, including General Feng Baijun [8][9]. - Notable victories included a significant ambush in 1941 that resulted in numerous enemy casualties and boosted local recruitment into the anti-Japanese forces [9]. - His leadership during the major Dazhuo battle in early 1942 showcased his strategic capabilities, leading to further recognition and his admission into the Communist Party [9][10]. Group 4: Sacrifice and Legacy - Lin Boxi was killed in action on April 22, 1942, while leading an ambush against Japanese troops, marking his ultimate sacrifice at the age of 33 [10]. - His legacy continues to be honored, with efforts to preserve his memory and contributions to the anti-Japanese resistance in Hainan [3][11].

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorates the 80th anniversary of Xu Guangyao's literary contributions, highlighting his role as a significant figure in revolutionary literature and the importance of literature in reflecting national spirit and history [1] Group 1: Event Overview - The seminar was co-hosted by the China Writers Association and the Hebei Provincial Propaganda Department [1] - Notable attendees included Tie Ning, Vice Chairwoman of the National People's Congress and President of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles [1] Group 2: Xu Guangyao's Contributions - Xu Guangyao is recognized as an outstanding literary warrior nurtured by the Party and the People's Army, with a career spanning 80 years [1] - His works, such as "Little Soldier Zhang Ga" and "Flames on the Plain," are celebrated for their portrayal of historical events and heroic figures, embodying the growth of contemporary literature through war experiences [1] Group 3: Expert Opinions - Experts at the seminar emphasized the need for writers to uphold ideals and beliefs, maintain a people-centered approach, and continue the legacy of revolutionary spirit through literature [1] - The call to action is to use literary creation to convey the spirit of resistance and revolution, contributing to the modernization and rejuvenation of the Chinese nation [1]

立秋时节，在江苏省苏州市唯亭街道，当记者见到73岁的沈维生时，他手里紧紧攥着一个拉链式档 案袋。打开袋子，里面是一本泛黄的册子，封面写着"纪念冀中新闻战士沈蔚同志文集"。"沈蔚表伯是 我们家族的骄傲。"说起这位抗日英烈，沈维生满脸敬重。 新华社南京8月14日电 题：沈蔚：新闻战线"钢铁般的英雄" 新华社记者朱程、任丽颖 80多年前，冀中战场上，时任冀中通讯社（后为新华社冀中分社）副社长沈蔚，深入群众采写新 闻，为开拓"全党办报""群众办报"新局面作出了贡献。新中国成立后，吕正操将军曾亲笔题写："学习 沈蔚同志刻苦勤奋的革命精神，坚持新闻工作的党性原则。" 沈蔚，原名朱鸿寿，江苏吴县唯亭镇（今江苏苏州唯亭街道）人，自幼聪颖，读书用功，成绩优 秀。小学毕业后，他因家贫到上海当学徒。此后近10年间，沈蔚深受革命思想影响，积极参加抗日救亡 运动。 卢沟桥事变爆发后，沈蔚瞒着家人奔赴延安，从此踏上了革命之路。不久后，他从中国人民抗日军 事政治大学毕业并加入中国共产党。1939年初夏，沈蔚作为八路军总政治部前线记者团成员到达冀中抗 日根据地，参加《冀中导报》复刊工作，并担任冀中通讯社（1942年3月正式改称新华社冀中分社 ...