□ 本报记者刘浏 近日举行的2025年上海合作组织峰会吸引来自世界各地的媒体记者前来采访，与他们交流中，共建"一 带一路"倡议、金砖国家等成为他们口中的高频词。他们表示，中国在增进国际理解与互信、促进交流 合作中发挥了重要作用。 "如果一个国家不想成为你的朋友，不想与你合作，那么这个国家是不会有兴趣成为上合组织成员国或 者你推动的任何组织成员的。"阿塞拜疆"趋势"通讯社主编埃明.阿利耶夫认为，上合组织何以从最初的 6个成员国发展为现在的"大家庭"，原因就在于上合组织和中国为合作伙伴持续创造的广阔机遇。 "上合组织尊重每个国家不同的政治、经济制度，我想这正是'上海精神'的体现，是上合组织的吸引力 之一。"巴西《圣保罗页报》记者尼尔森说，这与"金砖精神"高度契合。 尽管巴西还不是上合组织成员，尼尔森还是十分关注这次上合组织峰会。他表示，巴西是金砖国家的创 始成员国之一，从"金砖+"到"大金砖合作"，金砖国家不断向更多国家敞开大门。"上海合作组织也在持 续扩容，也许今后将会吸纳拉美国家加入，也许未来巴西也有机会加入上合组织。" 当外媒记者们谈起他们眼中的上合组织，他们所说的远不止上合组织本身。从上合组织到金砖国家， ...

张义珍表示，省委、省政府深入学习贯彻习近平总书记有关重要论述，认真落实党中央决策部署，就扩 大高水平对外开放、稳外贸稳外资作出一系列部署安排，取得积极成效。我们要深入学习领会总书记相 关重要讲话精神，深刻领会把握"在推进深层次改革和高水平开放上勇争先"等重大任务，紧扣省委工作 要求，围绕培育外贸发展新动能、推动外资回稳提质、深度融入高质量共建"一带一路"、稳步推进制度 型开放、加快完善综合服务体系等重点难点问题深调研、建好言，积极为我省塑造更高水平开放型经济 新优势凝心聚力。 方伟表示，我省紧扣习近平总书记赋予江苏"一带一路"交汇点的重大定位，以建设具有世界聚合力的双 向开放枢纽为目标牵引，全力以赴稳外贸稳外资、强平台提能级、加大制度型开放先行探索，推动开放 型经济稳中向好、稳中提质。下一步，将坚定不移深化高水平开放，全力稳住外贸外资基本盘，大力拓 展国际合作新空间，推动建设具有世界聚合力的双向开放枢纽迈出新步伐，为切实扛好经济大省挑大梁 责任作出积极贡献。 会上，9位委员分别代表各民主党派省委会、省工商联、无党派人士界作交流发言。大家认为，我省 以"一带一路"交汇点建设统揽高水平对外开放，在塑造更高水平开放 ...

Core Points - Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel arrived in Beijing to attend the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War [1] - Cuba was the first Latin American country to establish diplomatic relations with New China, and over 65 years, both countries have built a deep friendship and extensive cooperation [1] - In December 2021, Cuba and China signed a cooperation plan to jointly promote the Belt and Road Initiative [1] - During Díaz-Canel's state visit to China in November 2022, both heads of state reached a consensus on building a community with a shared future between Cuba and China [1] Global Governance Initiative - Díaz-Canel expressed Cuba's support for China's global governance initiative, stating it is beneficial for promoting reforms in the global governance system and constructing a community with a shared future for humanity [1] - Cuban Foreign Minister Rodríguez praised the significance of the global governance initiative, highlighting that it reflects the common aspirations of the Global South and promotes the democratization of international relations [1] - The Granma newspaper reported on the main content of the global governance initiative, emphasizing that the Shanghai Cooperation Organization aims to build a more just and multipolar international order based on international law [1]

9月2日23点50分，古巴国家主席迪亚斯-卡内尔乘机抵达北京首都国际机场，将出席中国人民抗日战争 暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年纪念活动。 （文章来源：央视新闻） 古巴是第一个与新中国建交的拉美国家。建交65年来，两国相互尊重，建立起深厚友谊和广泛合作。 2021年12月，中古双方签署了关于共同推进"一带一路"建设的合作规划。2022年11月，迪亚斯-卡内尔 主席对中国进行国事访问期间，两国元首就共建中古命运共同体达成共识。 ...

会见别尔德穆哈梅多夫时，丁薛祥表示，在习近平主席和别尔德穆哈梅多夫总统的战略引领下，中 土关系保持良好发展势头。中方愿同土方共同落实两国元首重要共识，加快推进共建"一带一路"倡议 同"复兴丝绸之路"战略对接，持续做大做强天然气合作，拓展非资源领域合作，切实增进两国人民福 祉。 别尔德穆哈梅多夫祝贺中方高水平举办上海合作组织峰会，表示愿加强土中各领域合作，落实好峰 会成果，更好促进地区稳定和发展。 新华社北京9月2日电 中共中央政治局常委、国务院副总理丁薛祥2日在北京分别会见来华出席2025 年上海合作组织峰会和纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年活动的蒙古国总统呼日勒 苏赫、土库曼斯坦总统别尔德穆哈梅多夫。 会见呼日勒苏赫时，丁薛祥表示，习近平主席今天上午同总统先生举行了富有成果的会见，出席了 中俄蒙三国元首会晤。中蒙全面战略伙伴关系是两国人民共同的战略选择。中方愿同蒙方以构建中蒙命 运共同体为引领，持续巩固战略互信，深化各领域务实合作，推动双边关系不断迈向更高水平。 呼日勒苏赫表示，蒙中关系是本地区双边关系的典范。蒙方赞赏中国为世界和平稳定发挥的重要作 用，愿同中方加强高层交往，深化互信合作， ...

新华社天津9月2日电 题：勇担大义 笃行大道—— 习近平 主席主持 上海合作组织 天津峰会并举行 系列活动纪实 跨山越海的同心携手 8月31日晚，形似展翅大鹏的天津梅江会展中心华灯璀璨、红毯铺就，恰如津门大地敞开怀抱迎接 八方宾朋。 在这里， 习近平 主席和夫人 彭丽媛 举行宴会，欢迎出席 上海合作组织 天津峰会的国际贵宾。 俄罗斯《雪球花》、哈萨克斯坦《我的祖国》、马来西亚《拉姆利旋律》……伴随着各国经典乐 曲， 上海合作组织 成员国、观察员国、对话伙伴国、主席国客人等20多位外国国家元首、政府首脑及 配偶，联合国秘书长等10位国际组织负责人沿着红毯、穿过 恢弘 旗阵陆续抵达。 习近平 主席夫妇同嘉宾们一一互致问候，一次次双手紧握。 新华社记者 津门连海韵，千帆逐浪行。 8月31日至9月1日，2025年 上海合作组织 峰会在中国天津举行。 习近平 主席同20多位外国领导 人、10位国际组织负责人齐聚海河之滨。 主持 上海合作组织 成员国元首理事会第二十五次会议、" 上海合作组织 +"会议并发表重要讲话， 携手各方就弘扬"上海精神"、推动 上海合作组织 行稳致远达成新的系列重要成果，面向世界提出全球 治理倡议 ...

双方签署知识产权、新闻媒体、教育等领域多份双边合作文件。 9月2日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂会见来华出席2025年上海合作组织峰会和纪 念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年活动的土库曼斯坦总统别尔德穆哈梅多夫。 新华社记者 饶爱民 摄 新华社北京9月2日电（记者邵艺博、陆君钰）9月2日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会 堂会见来华出席2025年上海合作组织峰会和纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周 年活动的土库曼斯坦总统别尔德穆哈梅多夫。 9月2日下午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂会见来华出席2025年上海合作组织峰会和纪 念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年活动的土库曼斯坦总统别尔德穆哈梅多夫。 新华社记者 饶爱民 摄 习近平指出，中国和土库曼斯坦是相互信赖的好伙伴。两国合作建立在相互尊重、互利共赢 基础上，能够优势互补。中方愿同土方深化合作交流，构建中土命运共同体。 习近平强调，中方支持土方奉行永久中立政策，维护国家独立、主权和领土完整。双方要扩 大天然气合作规模，持续拓展非资源领域合作，加强互联互通，加快推进鲁班工坊、互设文化中 心等工作，密切在上海合作组 ...

Core Insights - The Alashankou port has seen over 5,000 China-Europe (Central Asia) freight trains pass through as of this year, indicating a significant increase in trade activity [1] - The port serves as a crucial border point between China and Kazakhstan, facilitating the import of overseas minerals and agricultural products into China, while exporting electronic products, machinery, and daily necessities abroad [1] - The Urumqi Customs has implemented a "smart railway port + local rapid customs clearance" model to enhance the efficiency of freight train operations at the port [1] Trade and Logistics - The Alashankou port has established 125 routes for China-Europe (Central Asia) freight trains, reaching 21 countries and regions overseas [1] - The customs authority has set up a dedicated window for these freight trains, offering multiple facilitation measures to significantly reduce the time trains spend at the port and lower the declaration costs for enterprises [1]

Group 1 - The eighth meeting of the China-Kazakhstan Entrepreneurs Committee was successfully held in Beijing, with over 500 business representatives from various sectors including energy, transportation, logistics, and communications participating [1] - A total of 72 cooperation documents were signed during the meeting, focusing on green sustainable development and supply chain collaboration [1] - The bilateral trade volume between China and Kazakhstan has increased nearly a hundredfold over the past few decades, highlighting the significant growth in economic cooperation [1] Group 2 - The China-Kazakhstan Entrepreneurs Committee, established in 2013, is the first bilateral business cooperation mechanism between China and Central Asian countries, emphasizing the importance of collaboration under the Belt and Road Initiative [2] - The committee aims to deepen industrial cooperation, promote technological exchanges, and create business opportunities, with ongoing projects in transportation logistics, energy, and telecommunications [2] - The meeting was co-hosted by the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, the Saka Fund, and CITIC Group, showcasing the collaborative efforts between the two nations [2]

Core Viewpoint - Jianglong Shipbuilding (300589.SZ) reported a decline in revenue and a net loss for the first half of 2025, despite significant growth in overseas revenue, indicating challenges in domestic orders and project delays [2][3][6]. Revenue Performance - In the first half of 2025, Jianglong Shipbuilding's operating revenue was 347 million yuan, a decrease of 54.63% year-on-year [3]. - The decline in revenue was primarily due to a reduction in orders, with new orders for the first half of 2024 amounting to only 158 million yuan, attributed to delays in project bidding [3]. - Overseas revenue reached 27.26 million yuan, showing a remarkable year-on-year increase of 475.92% [3][4]. Market Expansion - The company is focusing on expanding its overseas market presence, particularly in countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, and has recently secured orders in the Nordic market [4]. - Jianglong Shipbuilding aims to enhance its global competitiveness by establishing an International Business Department in 2024 to improve overseas order delivery capabilities [2][4]. Product Performance - Among its main products, revenue from special operation vessels increased by 19.09% year-on-year, while revenue from law enforcement and leisure vessels experienced varying degrees of decline [4]. - The company has successfully developed specialized vessels such as firefighting boats and wind power maintenance vessels, which have gained traction both domestically and internationally [5]. Profitability Challenges - Jianglong Shipbuilding reported a net loss of 13.74 million yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 166.50% [6]. - The decline in net profit was attributed to fixed costs such as depreciation, salaries, and sales expenses, coupled with a decrease in operating revenue [6]. - Financial expenses increased by 138.49% to 2.13 million yuan, primarily due to reduced deposits and increased borrowings [6]. Operational Adjustments - The company plans to enhance pre-bid evaluations to assess project profitability and contract risks more effectively [7]. - Jianglong Shipbuilding intends to implement target cost management from the design phase to control costs and improve operational efficiency [7].