Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the significant contribution of the Eastern Front in the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's role in the victory and its implications for national and global history [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context and Contributions - China opened the first large-scale battlefield against fascism, effectively tying down Japanese forces and preventing their involvement in Europe [2]. - During the 14 years of resistance, China eliminated over 1.5 million Japanese troops, suffering over 35 million casualties among its military and civilians [2]. - The economic impact of the war on China was substantial, with direct losses estimated at $1 trillion and indirect losses at $5 trillion, based on 1937 prices [2]. Group 2: Global Impact and Legacy - The victory on the Eastern Front not only changed China's historical trajectory but also significantly influenced the global historical process, serving as a model for decolonization movements worldwide [2]. - Since the end of World War II, over 100 countries have achieved independence, inspired by China's struggle [2]. Group 3: International Relations and Principles - China played a key role in drafting international legal documents like the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation, advocating for fair territorial arrangements post-war [3]. - The report calls for a remembrance of the war's victory to uphold historical accuracy, defend international justice, and promote peace [3]. Group 4: Current International Dynamics - The report stresses the importance of maintaining the authority of the United Nations and the international order based on international law, particularly regarding Taiwan's status as part of the post-war settlement [4]. - It highlights that the lessons of World War II advocate for peace, cooperation, and mutual benefit rather than conflict and zero-sum approaches [5]. Group 5: Future Initiatives - China proposes new global initiatives aimed at fostering a community with a shared future for mankind, emphasizing development, security, civilization, and governance [5].

Group 1 - The report titled "Looking Back at History, Defending Justice - The Great Contribution of the Eastern Battlefield in the World Anti-Fascist War" was released at an international seminar commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression [1] - The report consists of 31,000 words and is divided into three parts: "Remembering History: The Chinese Battlefield as the Eastern Main Battlefield of the World Anti-Fascist War," "Recorded in History: The Unshakeable Global Significance of the Eastern Main Battlefield," and "Learning from History: Upholding Peaceful Coexistence and Shared Destiny" [1] - The report emphasizes the pivotal role of the Chinese Communist Party in the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance and advocates for learning from history to cherish peace and promote future development [1] Group 2 - The seminar featured speeches from key figures, including Qu Qingshan, who highlighted the enduring significance of the great spirit of resistance as a valuable spiritual asset for the Chinese people [2] - Fu Hua, the president of Xinhua News Agency, stated that the Chinese People's War of Resistance had significant implications for saving human civilization and safeguarding world peace, contributing indelibly to the victory of the world anti-fascist war [2] - The seminar included around 70 participants, including experts and scholars from various countries, discussing topics related to the contributions of the Eastern Battlefield to the victory in the world anti-fascist war [3]

Group 1 - The contribution of China to the global anti-fascist war is significantly underestimated by the West, with a lack of recognition of its role [1] - China served as the main battlefield in the East, restraining Japanese military forces and preventing further expansion, which allowed Allied forces to concentrate their efforts elsewhere [1] - The commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the anti-fascist war emphasizes the importance of remembering the sacrifices made by the Chinese people and others around the world [1] Group 2 - The establishment of the "Lisbon Maru" Memorial Association in 2024 aims to raise awareness of this historical event and honor the memory of those involved [2] - Recent documentaries and films about the Lisbon Maru incident are seen as valuable tools for educating Western audiences about this history [2] - The maintenance of the post-war international order is crucial, with a consensus that the world must not fall into destructive situations again, highlighting the importance of multilateral cooperation [2]

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of remembering history and honoring the sacrifices made by heroes [1][12]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event took place on September 3 at the Great Hall of the People, attended by approximately 6,000 individuals, including national leaders and foreign guests [1]. - The evening began with a performance of "I Love You, China," featuring veterans and young pioneers, symbolizing the connection between past and present [1][2]. Group 2: Historical Significance - The event highlighted key historical moments, starting from the September 18 Incident in 1931, which marked the beginning of Japanese aggression in Northeast China [2]. - The performances included depictions of heroic figures from the Communist Party and the sacrifices made during the war, such as those of Yang Jingyu and Zhao Yiman [5][9]. Group 3: Artistic Expressions - Various artistic forms were utilized, including dance, poetry, and music, to convey the emotional weight of the anti-Japanese struggle and the resilience of the Chinese people [6][10]. - The performance "This Light" showcased the spirit of youth and the contributions of the Communist Party during the war, emphasizing the importance of collective effort [8][9]. Group 4: Legacy and Future - The event concluded with a message of hope and strength, reflecting on the achievements of modern China and the importance of continuing the legacy of those who fought for independence and dignity [14][15]. - The final performances celebrated the unity and determination of the Chinese people, reinforcing the idea that the nation is now in control of its destiny [13][15].

Group 1 - The article highlights the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the global anti-fascist war in 2025, emphasizing the historical importance of this event [1][35]. - It reflects on China's crucial role in the Eastern Front during World War II, showcasing the immense sacrifices made by the Chinese people in the fight against fascism [1][30]. - The article discusses the atrocities committed by the Japanese military, including the Nanjing Massacre and the inhumane experiments conducted by Unit 731, underscoring the severe human cost of the war [9][10]. Group 2 - The narrative includes the timeline of key events, such as the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937, which marked the beginning of full-scale resistance, and the formal surrender of Japan on September 2, 1945 [4][12]. - It mentions the establishment of September 3 as a day to commemorate the victory and the sacrifices made during the war, highlighting the importance of remembrance in shaping national identity [14][35]. - The article notes the international recognition of China's contributions to the war effort, with statements from global leaders acknowledging that without China's resistance, the outcome of the war could have been drastically different [26][28].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the historical significance and the sacrifices made by the Chinese people, including those from Taiwan, in achieving this victory [1][2]. Group 1 - The article criticizes Lai Ching-te's remarks on the anniversary, stating that they distort history and undermine the sacrifices made by the Chinese people during the war [1]. - It asserts that Taiwan is an integral part of China and that all Chinese people, including those from Taiwan, fought together against Japanese fascism for national survival and revival [2]. - The article calls for unity among Taiwanese compatriots to uphold patriotic traditions and oppose "Taiwan independence" movements, advocating for a shared future of national reunification and revival [2]. Group 2 - The article warns that any attempts to distort the history of the Anti-Japanese War and World War II will ultimately fail, and any actions against the unity of the Chinese people will lead to self-destruction [2]. - It emphasizes that justice, the people, and unification will ultimately prevail, reinforcing the message of national integrity and historical truth [2].

Core Points - Multiple countries highly praise China's significant contributions and sacrifices in the victory of the world anti-fascist war, emphasizing the need for greater global awareness of this important history [1] Group 1 - German military historian Christian Lubke states that while September 1, 1939, is often cited as the start of World War II in Europe, it overlooks China's long-standing resistance against Japanese invasion and the heavy toll it endured, which is often downplayed in European historiography [3] - British historian Rana Mitter emphasizes China's crucial role in World War II, arguing that Western narratives tend to focus on the contributions of the US, UK, and Soviet Union, while neglecting China's strategic importance [5] - Former UK Business Secretary Vince Cable highlights the severe casualties China faced due to Japanese aggression, advocating for a reevaluation of this historical narrative to recognize China's resistance efforts [7] Group 2 - Venezuelan Deputy Minister of Economy, Finance, and Foreign Trade William Castillo remarks on the arduous nature of China's resistance, which ultimately led to a historic victory, stressing the need for global recognition of the sacrifices and efforts made by the Chinese people and their historical significance for humanity [9]

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition titled "The War that Changed the World - China's Anti-Japanese War from the Perspective of the World Anti-Fascist War" is open to the public from August 30 to December 31, showcasing China's significant contributions to the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War [1] Summary by Sections Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is guided by the National Cultural Heritage Administration, Shaanxi Provincial Cultural Heritage Administration, and the Yan'an Revolutionary Memorial Site Management Bureau [1] - It is hosted by the Yan'an Revolutionary Memorial Museum and the Chinese Communist Party History Exhibition Hall [1] - The exhibition was included in the promotional list for the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War [1] Exhibition Structure - The exhibition is divided into four sections: 1. "The First Shot of the World Anti-Fascist War" 2. "Opening the Eastern Front of the World Anti-Fascist War" 3. "Let the World Hear the Voice of Yan'an" 4. "Great Victory: A Historical Turning Point" [1] - It features over 600 historical images and more than 100 representative cultural relics, along with historical footage and scene displays [1] Historical Significance - The exhibition aims to present a correct view of World War II history through artifacts, documents, and historical images [1] - It highlights the significant contributions of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War to the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War and the international support received [1] - The role of the Chinese Communist Party as a decisive force in this great war is emphasized [1]

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, titled "Justice Will Prevail," was held in Beijing, attended by top leaders and approximately 6,000 guests, emphasizing the importance of remembering history and honoring sacrifices [4][6][12]. Summary by Sections - The event took place on September 3 at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, featuring prominent leaders including Xi Jinping and Li Qiang, alongside around 6,000 attendees from various backgrounds [4][6]. - The venue was adorned with banners reading "Remember History, Honor the Martyrs, Cherish Peace, Create the Future," and the stage featured the phrase "Justice Will Prevail" prominently displayed [6][9]. - The evening began with a solemn ceremony where young pioneers presented flowers to veteran soldiers, highlighting respect for those who fought in the war [6][9]. - The performance included multiple segments, each showcasing different aspects of the war, such as the bravery of the Chinese people and the leadership of the Communist Party, culminating in a powerful finale that celebrated the spirit of justice and unity [9][10][11]. - The event concluded with a collective singing of "Ode to the Motherland," symbolizing national pride and unity among the attendees [11].

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War was held in Beijing, showcasing the significance of historical remembrance and national pride [1][4]. Group 1: Event Overview - The cultural gala titled "Justice Must Prevail" took place at the Great Hall of the People, attended by approximately 6,000 domestic and foreign guests, including top Chinese leaders [1][5]. - The event featured a series of performances that highlighted the historical contributions of the Chinese people during the wars, emphasizing the role of the Communist Party of China [3][4]. Group 2: Performances and Themes - The opening performance, "Mountains and Rivers Remember," set the tone for the evening, followed by various segments that depicted the struggles and sacrifices made during the wars [3]. - Each segment of the performance conveyed powerful messages, such as the resilience of the Chinese people and the leadership of the Communist Party, culminating in a collective singing of "Ode to the Motherland" [3][4]. Group 3: Attendees - The audience included leaders from various governmental and military sectors, veterans, representatives of anti-Japanese war martyrs, and international guests, reflecting a broad spectrum of support for the commemoration [5].