Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the impactful work of a public service film projector, Baolidautemule, who has dedicated himself to providing cultural services through film screenings in remote areas of Inner Mongolia, significantly benefiting local communities [1][2]. Group 1: Community Impact - Baolidautemule has screened a total of 1,355 films, serving over 100,000 people in rural and pastoral areas since 2021 [1]. - His efforts have made him a well-respected "cultural messenger" in the region, bringing the joy of cinema to remote communities [1]. Group 2: Challenges and Commitment - The vast and sparsely populated area of New Barag Right Banner presents challenges, including long travel times (up to 2 hours to the farthest screening point) and outdated equipment [1]. - Despite harsh weather conditions, Baolidautemule consistently arrives early to ensure high-quality screenings, demonstrating his commitment to cultural service [1]. Group 3: Technical Expertise - Baolidautemule has self-taught skills in digital projection equipment maintenance, becoming a technical backbone for the local film screening team [2]. - He conducts weekly maintenance and repairs on the equipment to ensure optimal performance, facilitating seamless film screenings for the community [2]. Group 4: Innovative Service Models - In response to the challenges posed by the digital age, Baolidautemule has developed a "Film+" service model, focusing on themes such as patriotism, legal education, and rural revitalization [2]. - He organizes over 40 themed screenings annually and collaborates with schools and communities to expand cultural outreach, achieving a 100% coverage rate [2]. Group 5: Cultural Integration - Baolidautemule emphasizes the importance of cultural integration by screening dubbed films that resonate with local ethnic communities, such as "Norijima" and "Wolf Attacks on the Prairie" [2]. - He also uses film screenings as a platform to educate audiences about national policies and border security, fostering ethnic unity and community awareness [2].

Core Viewpoint - Higher education in Xinjiang plays a crucial role in connecting individual dreams with regional development, fostering a sense of community among diverse ethnic groups and preparing students to contribute to the region's future [1] Group 1: Community Awareness and Cultural Integration - Xinjiang universities are embedding the awareness of the Chinese national community into their educational processes, providing a solid foundation for students' growth [2] - Practical education is emphasized, with thousands of students participating in hands-on experiences across 274 practice bases, fostering friendships and breaking down barriers among different ethnicities [2] - Initiatives like "Push for Mandarin" and cultural activities at universities enhance students' language skills and cultural understanding, broadening their horizons [2] - Cultural programs at institutions like Shihezi University promote appreciation for Chinese classics through regular activities [2][3] Group 2: Practical Skills Development - Xinjiang universities align their educational offerings with regional development needs, providing students with practical skills relevant to local industries [4] - Xinjiang Agricultural University focuses on agricultural technology, establishing numerous research platforms to address real-world challenges [4] - Shihezi University engages students in community projects, converting research into practical applications that benefit local farmers [4] - The integration of vocational education with industry needs is exemplified by the achievements of the Bingtuan Xingxin Vocational and Technical College, which is set to host a world-class skills competition [5] Group 3: Employment and Talent Retention - Xinjiang universities are enhancing their employment services, with initiatives like resume clinics and AI interview systems to improve students' job readiness [6] - The employment rates for graduates are notably high, with Shihezi Vocational and Technical College maintaining a 96% employment rate and Bingtuan Xingxin Vocational and Technical College achieving 98% [6] - There is a significant increase in graduates choosing to stay in Xinjiang, with over 60% of Shihezi University graduates opting to develop their careers in the region [7] - The collective decision of graduates to remain in Xinjiang reflects the universities' success in nurturing committed and responsible individuals [7]

Core Viewpoint - The "Welcoming Spring and Sending Blessings" series of activities by the Corps has been a significant cultural initiative over the past three years, emphasizing the importance of traditional culture in fostering community bonds and cultural identity among diverse ethnic groups in the border areas [1][2][3] Group 1: Cultural Significance - The activities utilize handwritten Spring Festival couplets to convey cultural warmth and community spirit, contrasting with the uniformity of printed materials [1] - The involvement of calligraphers and local talent in creating these couplets reflects a deep commitment to cultural transmission and community engagement [2] - The initiative has successfully integrated traditional culture into daily life, making cultural heritage accessible and relatable to the local populace [1][2] Group 2: Community Engagement - The program has organized nearly a hundred offline events each year, distributing over 1 million couplets, demonstrating a strong response to the cultural needs of the workforce [2] - By bringing activities to community spaces and homes, the initiative effectively bridges the gap in cultural services, ensuring that benefits reach the people directly [2] - The shared experience of creating and displaying couplets fosters unity and strengthens the sense of a shared cultural identity among diverse ethnic groups [2][3] Group 3: Long-term Impact - The ongoing commitment to these cultural activities is seen as a vital part of building a cohesive national identity and promoting the values of unity and mutual support [2][3] - The initiative aims to contribute to the broader narrative of Chinese modernization by embedding cultural practices within the community, thereby enhancing social cohesion [3] - The sustained efforts in cultural engagement are expected to yield long-lasting benefits in terms of cultural identity and community solidarity [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps has approved the 15th Five-Year Plan, emphasizing the need for effective implementation to transform the outlined goals into tangible outcomes [1][2]. Group 1: Political Leadership and Implementation - The importance of maintaining the Party's comprehensive leadership throughout the planning and implementation process is highlighted to ensure alignment with central government directives [2]. - Emphasis on deep learning and understanding of Xi Jinping's thoughts and the Party's recent congresses to enhance political judgment and execution capabilities [2]. - A call for strict adherence to the Party's strategic deployments and ensuring that all tasks align with central requirements to avoid discrepancies in implementation [2]. Group 2: High-Quality Development - High-quality development is identified as the primary task for building a modern socialist country, with a focus on integrating the Corps' unique role in achieving this [3]. - The establishment of a modern industrial system tailored to the Corps' characteristics is crucial, leveraging technological innovation to enhance productivity and agricultural modernization [3]. - The plan includes deepening integration with local economies to achieve mutual benefits, particularly in tourism, education, and healthcare sectors [3]. Group 3: Social Welfare and Community Development - A commitment to improving the welfare of workers and promoting common prosperity by addressing key areas such as employment, education, and healthcare [4]. - The promotion of a shared national identity and cultural integration among diverse ethnic groups is essential for fostering unity and collaboration [4]. - The necessity of balancing development and security to ensure a stable environment for growth and community safety is emphasized [5].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) as a strategic force in achieving the central government's goals for Xinjiang, focusing on stability, unity among ethnic groups, and development of advanced production and culture [1][3][5] Group 2 - The XPCC is recognized for its historical contributions to national border security and social stability in Xinjiang, with a legacy of overcoming significant challenges since its establishment [2][3] - The organization aims to enhance armed forces and professional stability forces, improve border management, and promote economic development in border areas to maintain social harmony [3][5] Group 3 - The XPCC promotes ethnic unity by actively engaging with local communities, providing agricultural training, and supporting local development projects, thereby fostering a sense of community among various ethnic groups [4][5] Group 4 - The XPCC is committed to advancing modern agriculture and industrialization, focusing on the integration of advanced technologies and sustainable practices to enhance productivity and cultural development [6][8] - The organization plans to deepen reforms and explore high-quality development paths that reflect its unique characteristics, aiming to establish itself as a model for modern agricultural and industrial practices [8]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of historical initiative spirit in navigating the current complex environment of opportunities and challenges, aiming for high-quality development and modernization in China [1][6]. Group 1: Historical Initiative Spirit - Understanding historical initiative spirit is rooted in recognizing objective historical laws and actively engaging with them to transition from passive adaptation to proactive leadership [2]. - The leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is essential for ensuring historical initiative, guiding the nation through strategic planning and policy-making [3]. - The spirit of prioritizing the people is fundamental, as it recognizes the role of the populace as both creators of history and key drivers of social change [4]. Group 2: Practical Application of Historical Initiative - The historical initiative spirit is validated through practical achievements, showcasing the CPC's ability to lead the nation towards modernization and significant accomplishments [5]. - The current context requires the application of historical initiative to fulfill the responsibilities of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) and achieve high-quality development [6]. Group 3: Economic Development and Achievements - The XPCC has seen significant economic growth, with a GDP of 339.56 billion yuan in 2021, marking a substantial increase from previous years [9]. - The XPCC's industrial sector has also expanded, with nearly 100 billion yuan in industrial added value in 2023, highlighting its role as a crucial economic driver [9]. Group 4: Social and Cultural Integration - The construction of a shared consciousness among various ethnic groups is vital for national unity and stability, with efforts to promote cultural exchange and mutual understanding [10][12]. - The XPCC's focus on improving people's livelihoods and ensuring equitable access to development benefits is central to its mission [12]. Group 5: Environmental and Sustainable Development - The XPCC is committed to ecological civilization, with significant progress in environmental governance and sustainable practices [10][13]. - Emphasizing green development, the XPCC aims to integrate ecological considerations into its economic strategies, promoting a harmonious relationship between nature and development [13]. Group 6: Collaborative Development - The XPCC is focused on fostering collaboration between military and civilian sectors, enhancing resource sharing and infrastructure development [14]. - This collaborative approach aims to create a cohesive framework for economic, social, and cultural integration, strengthening the overall development of the region [14].

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the importance of building a shared spiritual home for the Chinese nation, with a focus on fostering a sense of community among various ethnic groups in Qinghai [2][3] - Qinghai has been promoting the "Five Recognitions" and "Four Shared" concepts to enhance national unity, particularly during the annual National Unity and Progress Promotion Month, which has been ongoing for 44 years [2][3] - Educational initiatives targeting youth, such as immersive learning experiences in schools, are being implemented to instill a sense of national unity from an early age [2][3] Group 2 - The integration of various ethnic groups is seen as essential for strengthening the consciousness of the Chinese national community, with efforts to create platforms for cultural, social, and economic exchanges [4][5] - Events like the ice sculpture festival in Xining serve as a vibrant platform for promoting inter-ethnic interactions and cultural appreciation [4][5] - The "cold resources" of winter tourism are being leveraged to foster unity among different ethnic groups through shared cultural experiences [5][6] Group 3 - Qinghai is focusing on a comprehensive educational system to reinforce the consciousness of the Chinese national community, incorporating historical research and cultural heritage into educational curricula [3][4] - Various community outreach programs, including performances and lectures, are being utilized to disseminate a correct understanding of Chinese history and promote unity [3][4] - Language promotion initiatives are being implemented to enhance communication and understanding among different ethnic groups, facilitating deeper connections [7] Group 4 - The "National Unity+" model is being adopted to integrate national unity efforts with economic development and social improvement, aiming for high-quality growth that benefits all ethnic groups [8][9] - Tax relief policies are being effectively implemented to support local businesses, enhance employment opportunities, and promote social stability in ethnic regions [9] - Continuous improvements in public services, particularly in education and healthcare, are being prioritized to enhance the well-being of all ethnic communities [9][10]

（来源：黑龙江日报） 转自：黑龙江日报 书中配有大量高清摄影与历史地图，从视觉层面生动还原地理环境对文明进程的影响。秦长城遗址的苍 凉、罗布泊无人区的广袤、何尊等重磅文物的精致以及《东汉刺史部图》、清代《全漕运道图》的细 致，这些图像资料不仅丰富了文本内容，更让抽象的历史地理理论跃然纸上。读者仿佛穿越时空，亲临 历史现场，深入了解地理环境如何塑造古代中国的政治格局、经济形态与文化风貌。 葛剑雄在书中强调，研究中国历史地理需要掌握地理学的原理与历史学的研究方法。他指出，当下的地 方特点与个人特质，往往离不开先民所处的地理环境。这一观点贯穿全书，成为理解中华民族历史空间 的关键。例如，在探讨行政区划的形成时，葛剑雄详细分析了从郡县到州郡的演变，再到隋、唐、宋的 三级制，以及元朝的三级或多级制。这些制度变迁不仅反映了中央集权的强化，更体现了地理环境对政 治管理的深刻影响。山区、高原、沙漠等特殊政区的设置，正是为了适应不同地理条件下的治理需求。 在人口迁徙与城市发展部分，葛剑雄通过丰富的史料，揭示了人口迁出与迁入的规律，以及城市分布变 迁的轨迹。从城市的形成到商人、商业、市场的兴起，再到秦始皇"车同轨"政策对交通网络 ...

思政课程是铸牢中华民族共同体意识的主渠道。通过课程重构、方法创新与师资建设，打造具有职教特 色的思政育人模式。其核心在于，将宏大的共同体叙事转化为职教语境中可感知、可讨论、可践行的具 体议题。 课程体系上，构建"必修+选修+实践"三轨并行的教育体系。在必修课中嵌入民族团结等专题模块，开 设《中华民族共同体概论》选修课，系统阐释理论内涵。实施"认知—认同—践行"递进教学，低年级重 文化认知与认同培养，高年级聚焦现实议题，强化理论认同与实践能力。教学方法上，多管齐下。运用 民族地区职教促发展的真实案例，引导学生在真实情境中思考民族团结与发展的意义；围绕"职业教育 助力共同体建设"等议题开展结构化研讨与辩论；通过模拟跨文化协作等场景，深化情感共鸣与实践认 知。师资建设上，三维发力。通过专题培训提升教师理论素养；通过教学观摩、赴民族地区调研实践， 强化教学实践能力；建立教师与民族地区的常态化研修服务机制，推动教学与实践深度结合。 融入全课程，贯通共同体意识教育的价值引领 在充分把握思政课程主渠道的同时，着力推动中华民族共同体意识教育向所有专业课堂延伸，实现价值 引领与技能培养的有机统一。其关键在于，找到专业知识与共同 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the role of the "Yellow Emperor" symbol in fostering a sense of national identity and unity among the Chinese people during the Anti-Japanese War, highlighting its historical significance and cultural implications [3][4][5]. Group 1: Construction of the Yellow Emperor Narrative - The "Yellow Emperor" symbol was increasingly utilized after the September 18 Incident to enhance national cohesion, framing him as the common ancestor of the Chinese nation [4]. - Various narratives were constructed around the Yellow Emperor, emphasizing both bloodline and cultural dimensions to assert a shared historical continuity among all ethnic groups in China [4][5]. - The Communist Party viewed the Yellow Emperor as a pivotal figure in the transition from hunting to agricultural civilization, reinforcing his status as a cultural symbol of the Chinese civilization's foundation [5]. Group 2: Promotion of Public Memory of the Yellow Emperor - The connection between the Yellow Emperor and the Anti-Japanese War was emphasized through the retelling of legends, such as his battle against Chiyou, to inspire resistance against foreign invasion [6]. - The concept of "national freedom thought" was articulated, linking the Yellow Emperor to the idea of ethnic equality and self-liberation, thereby motivating the populace to fight for independence [6]. - Educational materials, such as textbooks, reinterpreted the Yellow Emperor's role, portraying him as a representative of the people and emphasizing collective decision-making in the face of adversity [7]. Group 3: Rituals and Symbolism of the Yellow Emperor's Tomb - The Yellow Emperor's tomb became a key symbol of national identity, with rituals initiated in the 1930s to promote collective remembrance and unity among the Chinese people [9][10]. - The joint memorial ceremonies by the Kuomintang and the Communist Party during the Anti-Japanese War served to solidify a unified national front, transforming abstract concepts of national identity into tangible political practices [10][11]. - The transformation of the Yellow Emperor's tomb into a comprehensive cultural space facilitated ongoing connections between the populace and their ancestral heritage, deepening the sense of national identity [12]. Group 4: Expression of National Identity - Ordinary citizens played a crucial role in embodying the "Yellow Emperor" identity, responding to cultural calls to action through various artistic expressions, such as poetry and film [13]. - The narrative of being "descendants of the Yellow Emperor" transcended ethnic boundaries, fostering a collective identity that included various minority groups [13][14]. - Despite its limitations, the "Yellow Emperor" symbol continues to resonate as a vital element of Chinese cultural identity, attracting attention from both domestic and overseas Chinese communities [14].