Core Viewpoint - The visit of President Xi Jinping to Russia commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in World War II, emphasizing the importance of historical memory and the need to uphold the achievements of the war against fascism [1][3][10] Group 1: Historical Significance - The visit serves as a solemn commemoration of the joint efforts of China and Russia in achieving victory during World War II, reinforcing the need to maintain a correct historical perspective on the war [1][3] - Xi Jinping's article highlights the importance of learning from the lessons of World War II to oppose all forms of hegemony and to create a better future for humanity [1][5] Group 2: Contributions of China and Russia - China and the Soviet Union played crucial roles in defeating Japanese militarism and German fascism, which were essential for maintaining national independence and sovereignty [3][8] - The sacrifices made by the Chinese people during the Anti-Japanese War, with over 35 million casualties, significantly supported the Allied forces and contributed to the overall victory in World War II [8][10] Group 3: Defense of Historical Justice - Upholding historical justice requires acknowledging the achievements of World War II and remembering the shared historical memories of China and Russia [4][11] - Xi Jinping emphasizes that any attempts to distort the truth of World War II or deny its outcomes will not succeed, highlighting the importance of preserving historical facts [11][12] Group 4: International Order and Cooperation - The establishment of the United Nations and the return of Taiwan to China are seen as significant outcomes of World War II, which are integral to the post-war international order [12][13] - The joint declaration between China and Russia aims to deepen strategic cooperation and promote the correct historical perspective on World War II, including educational and commemorative activities [10][13]

在世界格局加速演变、全球性挑战日益增多的当下，国家主席习近平应邀对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席 纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典，意义非凡。此访期间，习近平主席发表了一系列重要讲话，发 出了中国将与俄罗斯及其他各国一道携手维护国际公平正义的时代强音，彰显了维护和践行真正的多边 主义、加快构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系的大国担当，在国际社会引发广泛共鸣与积极响应。 公平正义是各国的共同理想，也是国际秩序的基石。在百年未有之大变局下，中方将同俄方一道挺膺担 当，维护国际公平正义，共同维护联合国权威和地位，坚决捍卫中俄两国及广大发展中国家权益，以中 俄战略协作的确定性和坚韧性共同推动世界多极化进程，共同推动构建人类命运共同体，携手为人类前 途命运争取更加光明的未来。 维护国际公平正义，需各国共同努力，践行真正的多边主义。当今世界，和平赤字、发展赤字、安全赤 字、治理赤字有增无减。冷战思维、强权政治、霸权扩张卷土重来，单边主义、保护主义甚嚣尘上，严 重威胁世界和平与发展。中俄两国在国际舞台上占据关键地位，肩负作为世界大国和联合国安理会常任 理事国的特殊责任。中俄始终坚定支持多边主义，在联合国、上海合作组织、金砖国家、 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of maintaining international order and justice, particularly in the context of the 80th anniversary of the victory in World War II, highlighting the need for multilateralism and adherence to international law [1][2] - The article discusses the significance of China's historical contributions to the anti-fascist war and its role in establishing the United Nations, reinforcing the idea of collective security and cooperation among nations [1][2] - It stresses that the lessons from World War II indicate that militarism and power politics are not pathways to peace, advocating for a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization [2] Group 2 - The article mentions that as a permanent member of the UN Security Council and the first signatory of the UN Charter, China is committed to upholding the authority of the United Nations and preventing a return to the "law of the jungle" [2] - It highlights the necessity of defending the achievements of World War II and the principles of true multilateralism to secure a brighter future for humanity [2]

Core Viewpoint - The visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to Russia from May 7 to 10 is significant, marking the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Soviet Great Patriotic War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the historical ties and future cooperation between China and Russia [1][4][6]. Group 1: Historical Context - The development of Sino-Russian relations is deeply rooted in history, with both nations being each other's largest neighbors and exemplifying a new type of international relationship [4]. - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of historical memory, stating that both countries should be "guardians of historical memory" [7]. - The visit coincided with the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War, where Xi participated in commemorative events alongside leaders from over 20 countries [6][10]. Group 2: Bilateral Cooperation - During the visit, Xi and Russian President Vladimir Putin engaged in extensive discussions, resulting in a joint statement outlining future cooperation across various sectors, including political trust, pragmatic collaboration, cultural exchanges, and multilateral coordination [4][10]. - Over 20 bilateral cooperation documents were exchanged, injecting new momentum into the Sino-Russian relationship [4]. - The joint statement and cooperation agreements reflect a strategic choice for both nations to face future challenges together [4][10]. Group 3: Global Order and Multilateralism - Xi Jinping articulated the need for both countries to uphold international fairness and justice, particularly in the context of rising unilateralism and protectionism [10]. - The two nations, as founding members of the United Nations and permanent members of the Security Council, have a special responsibility to maintain the international order centered around the UN [10]. - Xi's meetings with leaders from various countries during the visit underscored a commitment to promoting true multilateralism and guiding global governance reforms [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's contributions and advocating for a correct understanding of World War II history [2] Group 1: Historical Context - The Caen Peace Memorial is located on the site of a WWII German command center, symbolizing the historical significance of the location [2] - The museum aims to present a global perspective on WWII, emphasizing that the war's impact extends beyond Europe and began earlier in Asia [3] - The museum is one of the few in Europe to exhibit content related to the Nanjing Massacre, addressing the "memory asymmetry" regarding the Asian front of WWII [3] Group 2: Educational Initiatives - The museum receives approximately 800,000 visitors annually, with about one-seventh being students, highlighting its role in educating future generations about history and peace [4] - The museum plans to host multiple exhibitions and cultural activities in 2025 to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War [4] Group 3: Exhibition Developments - In 2024, the museum will expand its "Resistance" exhibition from 13 meters to 47 meters, incorporating various artifacts, images, and testimonies to showcase resistance actions during WWII [5] - The focus on "resistance" aims to highlight its diversity across different regions and social classes, emphasizing collective and individual actions [5] Group 4: Current Relevance - The museum director notes the resurgence of extreme nationalism and hate speech, stressing the importance of education, diplomacy, and dialogue in today's turbulent times [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's unwavering stance in maintaining international economic and trade order, highlighting the negative impacts of the U.S. unilateral tariff war on its own economy and global supply chains [1] Group 1: Impact of U.S. Tariff War - The U.S. initiated tariff war has caused significant economic repercussions for itself and has adversely affected the stability of global industrial and supply chains [1] - Dialogue between the two parties is seen as a positive step towards resolving differences and preventing escalation of conflicts [1] Group 2: Conditions for Dialogue - The effectiveness of any dialogue is contingent upon the sincerity and efforts of both parties, particularly the U.S. demonstrating rationality and pragmatism [1] - China insists that any negotiations must be based on mutual respect, equal consultation, and mutual benefit [1] Group 3: U.S. Responsibilities - The U.S. must acknowledge the severe negative impacts of its unilateral tariff measures on both the world and its own economy [1] - There is a call for the U.S. to recognize international economic rules, fairness, and rational voices from various sectors, and to show genuine willingness to negotiate [1] Group 4: Stance on Coercion - China firmly states that it will not compromise its principles or sacrifice international fairness and justice for any agreement if the U.S. continues to use coercion and intimidation under the guise of negotiation [1]

Group 1: Core Points - The visit of President Xi Jinping to Moscow is aimed at commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War and strengthening Sino-Russian relations [1][2] - Both leaders agreed to deepen strategic cooperation and promote a stable, healthy, and high-level development of Sino-Russian relations [2][3] - The discussions emphasized the importance of maintaining the authority of the United Nations and upholding international fairness and justice [3][4] Group 2: Economic Cooperation - A significant focus was placed on enhancing trade and investment cooperation, with a goal to achieve substantial breakthroughs by 2030 [6][7] - China has maintained its position as Russia's largest trading partner for 15 consecutive years, with trade volume reaching $244.8 billion in 2024 [7] - The cooperation spans various sectors including energy, agriculture, aerospace, and digital economy, with a strong momentum in emerging fields [7][8] Group 3: Political and Strategic Alignment - The leaders discussed the need for close strategic communication to navigate global changes and promote a multipolar world [7][8] - Both countries expressed a commitment to oppose unilateralism and sanctions, advocating for a fair international trade system [8][9] - The discussions also included coordination on the Ukraine issue, aiming to present a constructive dialogue atmosphere [8]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses President Xi Jinping's visit to Russia, emphasizing the historical ties and contributions of both nations during World War II, while also addressing current global challenges and the importance of cooperation between China and Russia [3][4][6]. Group 1: Historical Context - Xi Jinping highlighted the contributions of Russian veterans to China's victory in the Anti-Japanese War, noting their significant role in battles that helped secure peace [4]. - The article recalls Xi's previous meeting with Russian veterans, emphasizing the enduring friendship between the Chinese and Russian peoples forged through shared sacrifices during the war [4][5]. Group 2: Current Global Issues - The article points out that the world today faces challenges such as unilateralism and hegemonic behavior, placing humanity at a crossroads of unity versus division [6]. - Xi Jinping stressed the need for fairness and justice in international relations, advocating for a stable and resilient China-Russia relationship to address external uncertainties [7]. Group 3: Future Cooperation - The visit is framed as a journey to deepen friendship and cooperation, while also remembering history to create a better future [8]. - Xi's remarks underscore the importance of standing on the right side of history and promoting mutual development and revitalization between China and Russia [7][8].

新华社莫斯科5月7日电 5月7日，在赴莫斯科对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国 战争胜利80周年庆典之际，国家主席习近平在《俄罗斯报》发表题为《以史为鉴 共创未来》的署 名文章。文章全文如下： 以史为鉴 共创未来 中华人民共和国主席 习近平 今年是中国人民抗日战争、苏联伟大卫国战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，也是联合国成立80 周年。在这"梨花开遍了天涯"的季节，我即将对俄罗斯进行国事访问，并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜 利80周年庆典，同英雄的俄罗斯人民一道重温历史、缅怀先烈。 历史告诉我们，光明必将驱散黑暗，正义终将战胜邪恶。纽伦堡国际军事法庭、远东国际军事法庭 把战犯永远钉在历史的耻辱柱上，这两场大审判的正义性质、历史价值、时代意义不可撼动！一切歪曲 二战历史真相、否定二战胜利成果、抹黑中苏历史功绩的图谋都不会得逞！对于任何企图开历史倒车的 行径，不仅中俄两国人民不会答应，世界各国人民也不会答应！ ——我们要坚决维护战后国际秩序。二战结束前后，国际社会作出的最重要决定就是成立联合国。 中国和苏联率先在《联合国宪章》上签字，两国在联合国安理会的常任理事国地位是历史形成的，是用 鲜血和生命换来的。 ...

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the historical significance of the victory in World War II, particularly the contributions of China and the Soviet Union in defeating fascism [1][2][3] - It highlights the importance of maintaining a correct view of history, asserting that both nations played crucial roles in the anti-fascist struggle, with China enduring the longest conflict against Japanese militarism and the Soviet Union decisively defeating Nazi Germany [3][4] - The article calls for a commitment to uphold the post-war international order established by the United Nations, stressing the need for cooperation and respect for international law [3][5] Group 2 - The article discusses the ongoing challenges posed by unilateralism and hegemonic actions in the current global landscape, urging nations to choose dialogue over confrontation [2][6] - It underscores the necessity for China and Russia to support each other on core interests and major concerns, reinforcing their strategic partnership [5][6] - The article advocates for a shared vision of global governance that prioritizes fairness and justice, promoting multilateralism and cooperation among nations [5][6]