外交部：相信海南自贸港将成为中国高水平对外开放重要门户 中新网北京12月23日电 (记者 郭超凯 曾玥)中国外交部发言人林剑23日主持例行记者会。 有记者提问：日前海南自贸港正式启动全岛封关。国际评论认为，封关运作是中国制度型开放最新例 证，意味着在全球市场和中国巨大内需之间架起了一座桥梁。海南自贸港落地可以为其他国家提供新机 遇，对亚太乃至更多地区都具有吸引力。发言人对此有何评论？ 林剑：从1988年海南经济特区成立，到前不久海南自贸港全岛封关运作，海南在中国改革开放史上留下 深刻印记。中共二十届四中全会将"高标准建设海南自贸港"写入"十五五"规划建议，相信海南自贸港将 成为中国高水平对外开放的重要门户。 面对世界经济不确定性加剧，中国以实际行动兑现开放承诺，以坚定决心迎击保护主义逆流，推动构建 开放型世界经济。中国缩减外资准入负面清单，全部取消制造业领域外资准入限制措施，给予所有建交 的最不发达国家100%税目产品零关税待遇，优化免签入境和过境免签政策。今年前11个月，中国新设 立外商投资企业超6万家，同比增长16.9%，货物贸易进出口总值41万亿余元，同比增长3.6%。中国对 外开放的广度和深度持续拓展 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure starting December 18, marking a significant milestone in China's reform and opening-up history [1] - The spokesperson from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Lin Jian, emphasized that the establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port reflects China's commitment to opening up amid increasing global economic uncertainties and rising protectionism [1] - The article suggests that China's doors to openness will continue to widen, creating more development opportunities and injecting new momentum for global prosperity [1]

12月18日起，海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关。对此，外交部发言人林剑表示，从1988年海南经济特 区成立，到前不久海南自贸港全岛封关运作，海南在中国改革开放史上留下深刻印记。面对世界经济不 确定性加剧，中国以实际行动兑现开放承诺，以坚定决心迎接保护主义逆流，推动构建开放型世界经 济。中国开放的大门会越开越大，发展机遇会越来越多，为推动全球的共同繁荣不断注入新动力。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of expanding autonomous openness in China's economic development, highlighting that greater openness will lead to higher quality growth and international cooperation [1][2]. Group 1: Achievements in Openness - China has achieved historic milestones in foreign trade, maintaining the world's largest goods trade for eight consecutive years, with exports and imports accounting for over 14% and 10% of global totals, respectively [2]. - Since 2013, China has established 22 free trade pilot zones, with the Hainan Free Trade Port set to fully operate by December 18, 2025 [2]. - The country has continuously reduced the negative list for foreign investment, eliminating restrictions in the manufacturing sector [2]. Group 2: Areas for Improvement - Despite being at the forefront among developing countries, China's openness still lags behind global advanced levels, ranking 38th out of 129 economies in the openness index for 2024 [2]. - There are significant challenges in foreign trade systems, foreign investment, and legal frameworks that need to be addressed to enhance openness [2]. Group 3: Key Focus Areas for Expanding Openness - Emphasis on aligning with international high-standard economic and trade rules, expanding the network of high-standard free trade zones, and implementing comprehensive strategies for free trade pilot zones [3]. - A focus on expanding the service sector, particularly in telecommunications and healthcare, while promoting cross-border service trade and facilitating the movement of professional talent [3]. - The necessity of fostering win-win cooperation in international economic relations, enhancing partnerships through initiatives like the Belt and Road, and providing zero-tariff treatment for products from least developed countries [4]. - The importance of participating in global economic governance reforms and contributing to the establishment of an open world economy through various international platforms [4].

俄罗斯联邦委员会国际事务委员会第一副主席 杰尼索夫：中国在海南建设自由贸易港，带来优惠政策和新的贸易发展机遇。我们相信这将有利于地区乃至 全球贸易的发展与繁荣。中国是全球贸易的引领者，这体现在其始终坚持对外开放，致力于与各方伙伴展开合作，创造最便利的贸易条件。这一点已得到国 际社会的广泛肯定。 巴西圣保罗州立大学哲学与科学学院经济学教授 路易斯·安东尼奥·保利诺：海南自贸港封关运作，展现了中国坚持对外开放的决心。当一些保护主义做法损 害世界经济时，中国迎难而上，大力推进高水平对外开放，不仅为国内消费者提供了更丰富的选择，也促进了国际贸易合作。 多国人士表示，在世界经济面临的不确定性日益加剧的背景下，海南自由贸易港封关运作体现了中国坚定不移推进高水平对外开放的决心，为国际贸易带来 新机遇，将有力推动建设开放型世界经济。 加拿大西三一大学副校长 菲利普·莱尔德：海南自贸港封关运作，是中国扩大开放的标志性一步。它代表了一种高水平的制度创新，为贸易、跨境资本流 动、人员往来提供便利，为国际企业和合作伙伴提供了新机遇。习主席强调，发展更高层次的开放型经济，以扩大开放带动创新、推动改革、促进发展，这 不仅体现在政策中，更 ...

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure marks a significant milestone in China's commitment to opening up its economy, enhancing its role in global economic integration and cooperation [2][23][25]. Group 1: Policy and Economic Impact - The full closure of the Hainan Free Trade Port introduces a new regulatory framework, transforming the entire island into a customs supervision special area, which allows for "first-line" liberalization and "second-line" regulation [3][10]. - The "zero tariff" policy has significantly increased the proportion of zero-tariff goods to 74%, covering most production equipment and raw materials, which is expected to provide substantial financial benefits to enterprises [6][22]. - The new policies are designed to lower production costs for companies, facilitating the transformation and upgrading of the processing and manufacturing industries in Hainan [8][9]. Group 2: Development Opportunities - The Hainan Free Trade Port is positioned as a key player in promoting high-quality development and contributing to the national development framework, with a focus on innovative industries such as deep-sea, aerospace, and seed industries [18][19]. - The port's policies are expected to attract high-end manufacturing, biomedicine, and digital economy sectors, enhancing the region's economic vitality and production capabilities [19][27]. - Hainan has already seen significant foreign investment, with actual foreign capital utilization reaching 102.5 billion yuan over the past five years, indicating a growing interest from global investors [27]. Group 3: Regional and Global Integration - The Hainan Free Trade Port serves as a crucial hub for regional cooperation, facilitating cross-province industrial parks and enhancing collaboration with major economic regions such as the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [20][26]. - The port's strategic location and improved logistics are expected to strengthen trade links with ASEAN, South Asia, and the Pacific regions, positioning Hainan as a vital platform for regional cooperation [26][27]. - The launch of the "Coconut Express" from Indonesia to Hainan is set to significantly reduce shipping times, further integrating Hainan into global supply chains [26].

世界的目光，聚焦中国南海之滨。 2025年12月18日，海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关，中国对外开放迎来新的里程碑时刻。 建设海南自由贸易港，是习近平总书记亲自谋划、亲自部署、亲自推动的改革开放重大举措。历经七年多的精心筹备与建设，海南自贸港如期 启动封关，正式迈入发展新阶段。 封关不是封岛，而是进一步扩大开放。在世界经济格局深刻演变的今天，中国以实际行动兑现开放承诺，以坚定决心冲破单边主义、保护主义 逆流，为推动经济全球化、构建开放型世界经济注入更多稳定力量。 历史长河奔涌浩荡，中国开放潮声澎湃。海南自贸港封关运作，不是一地一域的局部安排，而是牵引全国、增益世界的战略擘画，不仅为海南 跨越式发展提供历史性机遇，也将为全面建设社会主义现代化国家注入强劲动能，向世界展现共享机遇、共创繁荣的中国担当。 2025年12月18日，加绿巧食品制造业（海南）有限责任公司的加工增值内销免关税货物在海口美兰机场"二线口岸"海关监管通道过检。新华社 记者 陈碧琪 摄 当天，海南全岛对外开放口岸及"二线口岸"监管设施悉数启用，标志着3万多平方公里的海南岛，正式成为海关监管特殊区域，"'一线'放 开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"的全新 ...

Core Points - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port marks a significant milestone in China's commitment to high-level opening-up and economic globalization [3][17] - The Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to provide historical opportunities for rapid development and serve as a model for national reform and opening-up [6][12] Group 1: Policy and Economic Impact - The Hainan Free Trade Port has implemented a "zero tariff" policy, with the proportion of zero-tariff goods rising to 74%, benefiting various industries [7] - The new customs policies are designed to lower production costs for companies, as evidenced by the successful import of zero-tariff components valued at over 23 million yuan [7][11] - The port's opening is anticipated to enhance the efficiency of trade and investment, with simplified customs processes and expanded policy benefits for enterprises [11][16] Group 2: Development Opportunities - The Hainan Free Trade Port is positioned as a hub for innovation, attracting talent and technology to drive high-quality development in sectors like robotics and digital economy [9][13] - The port's policies are expected to foster the growth of future industries, including aerospace and deep-sea exploration, leveraging Hainan's unique geographical advantages [13] - The establishment of cross-provincial industrial parks demonstrates the port's role in regional collaboration and economic integration [14] Group 3: Global Engagement - Hainan's strategic location and policies are set to enhance its role as a key player in international trade, particularly with ASEAN and other regions [18] - The port has attracted significant foreign investment, with actual foreign capital utilization reaching 102.5 billion yuan over the past five years, reflecting a 14.6% annual growth rate [19] - Global companies from various sectors are increasingly establishing a presence in Hainan, indicating its potential as a vital node in global capital allocation [19]

Core Points - The Hainan Free Trade Port officially launched its full island closure on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in China's opening-up strategy [2][4] - The closure is not a restriction but an expansion of openness, aimed at countering unilateralism and protectionism while promoting global economic integration [2][17] - The policies implemented will provide substantial benefits to enterprises, including a significant increase in the proportion of "zero tariff" goods to 74%, covering most production equipment and raw materials [7][16] Group 1: Economic Opportunities - The full closure of the free trade port presents a historic opportunity for Hainan's leapfrog development [6] - The "zero tariff" policy will significantly reduce production costs for companies, as evidenced by the successful import of "zero tariff" components valued at over 23 million yuan from Russia [7][11] - The simplified customs processes and expanded policy benefits are expected to enhance the competitiveness of local enterprises [11][12] Group 2: Policy and Institutional Innovation - Hainan's policy framework encompasses various aspects such as trade, investment, transportation, and cross-border capital flow, which will continue to evolve post-closure [9][12] - The region has developed 173 institutional innovation cases that serve as models for nationwide reform and opening-up [12] - The free trade port is positioned as a testing ground for institutional reforms and integrated development strategies [12][13] Group 3: Regional and Global Integration - Hainan is becoming a hub for regional cooperation, with cross-provincial industrial parks emerging as successful examples of collaborative development [14][15] - The port's strategic location and policies are expected to enhance Hainan's role in the Belt and Road Initiative and deepen ties with major economic regions [15][18] - The free trade port is anticipated to attract global investors, with significant foreign capital inflow and a growing number of foreign enterprises establishing operations in Hainan [18][19]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the operation of Hainan Free Trade Port reflects China's commitment to high-level opening-up, providing new opportunities for international trade amid increasing global economic uncertainties [1][4]. - Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to stimulate new trade vitality and enhance the attractiveness of the Chinese market for global enterprises [4][5]. - The establishment of Hainan Free Trade Port creates a more convenient trade environment, inviting global participation [5].