Core Viewpoint - The prevention of desertification is a significant ecological issue affecting human survival and development, emphasized by the Chinese leadership as crucial for ecological security, national strength, and sustainable development of the Chinese nation [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Desertification Prevention - The situation regarding desertification and sand control in China remains severe, particularly in the "Three North" regions, which are economically underdeveloped and home to ethnic minorities [2]. - Historical experiences highlight the consequences of ecological degradation, with past desert expansions leading to the loss of significant cultural and economic areas, underscoring the need for proactive measures [3]. Group 2: Achievements and Strategies - Since the implementation of the "Three North" shelterbelt program initiated in 1978, China has made remarkable progress in combating desertification, achieving a historic shift from "sand encroaching on land" to "green reclaiming sand" [4]. - The leadership acknowledges the importance of sustained efforts and the need for a long-term commitment to desertification prevention, recognizing it as a challenging and ongoing process [5]. Group 3: Future Directions - The goal is to create new miracles in desertification prevention by adopting a systematic approach that integrates various ecological elements for comprehensive management [8]. - Successful examples of integrated management, such as in Inner Mongolia and Gansu, demonstrate the effectiveness of coordinated efforts in restoring ecological balance [9]. Group 4: Scientific Approach - A scientific approach to desertification control is emphasized, advocating for research-based planning and the appropriate use of resources to ensure effective outcomes [10]. - The focus is on adapting strategies to local conditions, utilizing suitable vegetation types, and avoiding impractical interventions in areas unsuitable for transformation [10].

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" is a critical period for implementing the strategy of building a modern socialist country, emphasizing the importance of high-quality planning and execution to achieve the goals set by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [1][2]. Group 1: Strategic Orientation - The strong country strategy is a key driver for economic and social development, with multiple goals outlined in the 20th National Congress report, including education, technology, talent, culture, and sports [2]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" must maintain strategic determination, adapting to changing circumstances while aligning with central decision-making [3]. Group 2: Quality Orientation - High-quality development is the primary task for building a modern socialist country, requiring a shift from rapid growth to quality improvement in economic structures and growth drivers [4]. - The focus on quality must be integrated into the planning and policy-making processes to ensure effective economic progress [4]. Group 3: Reform Orientation - Reform is essential for high-quality development, with over 300 important reform tasks outlined to be integrated into the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - The goal is to establish a high-level socialist market economy by 2035, providing a solid foundation for modernization [5]. Group 4: People's Livelihood Orientation - The focus on people's livelihoods is crucial, addressing the growing demands for better education, healthcare, housing, and elderly care [7]. - The government aims to boost economic circulation through consumption while ensuring that development benefits the populace, reflecting a commitment to shared prosperity [7]. Group 5: Systemic Orientation - A systemic approach is necessary for the "14th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing the integration of various planning elements and ensuring coherence across different levels of governance [8]. - The plan should facilitate collaboration between central and local authorities, aligning with broader national strategies and reform tasks [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of the 1985-2000 Xiamen Economic and Social Development Strategy as a foundational framework for long-term planning and development in China, highlighting its innovative approach and the lessons it offers for future planning, particularly the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1][7]. Group 1: People-Centric Approach - The strategy prioritizes the well-being of the people, aiming to ensure that all citizens benefit from the development of the special economic zone [2]. - It underscores the importance of talent development, recognizing it as a crucial element for the region's growth [2]. Group 2: Forward-Looking Perspective - The strategy was one of the first to span 15 years, showcasing a long-term vision that aligns with current demands for technological innovation and sustainable development [3]. - It emphasizes the need for ecological protection alongside economic growth, resonating with contemporary environmental principles [3]. Group 3: Systematic Methodology - The strategy reflects a comprehensive approach, integrating various sectors such as infrastructure, industry, and social development into a cohesive plan [4]. - It advocates for a long-term perspective in economic modernization, avoiding short-term fixes and ensuring a coordinated effort across different areas [4]. Group 4: Practical Implementation - The development of the strategy involved extensive research and collaboration among experts, ensuring that it was grounded in real data and local conditions [5]. - The methodology included advanced quantitative analysis and international benchmarking, demonstrating a commitment to evidence-based planning [5]. Group 5: Consistency in Planning - The strategy successfully aligns short-term and long-term goals, creating a unified vision for development that is adaptable to changing circumstances [6]. - It highlights the importance of continuous implementation of five-year plans as a key experience in governance and development [6]. Group 6: Lessons for Future Planning - The article suggests that the insights gained from the Xiamen strategy should inform the "14th Five-Year Plan," particularly in maintaining a people-centered approach and ensuring comprehensive development [7][9]. - It stresses the need for thorough research and analysis in planning processes to ensure that future strategies are both scientifically sound and practically applicable [9].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for a modern health governance system focused on prevention, integrating medical and preventive measures, with health weight management as a key strategy for chronic disease prevention [5][10]. Group 1: Industry Consensus - Health weight management should not be limited to specific medical fields but should be a collective responsibility across the entire industry [6]. - A management network should be established that integrates "policy support, service supply, and behavior guidance" to systematically promote health weight management [6]. Group 2: Direction of Advancement - The strategy should focus on "three coverage and three enhancements," which include covering the entire life cycle, all populations, and the entire process, while enhancing public health literacy, service precision, and information management capabilities [7]. - An integrated service platform should be developed that combines medical, disease control, nutrition, exercise, and psychological resources, providing standardized and personalized intervention plans for effective weight management [7]. Group 3: Effectiveness of Health Weight Management - A well-established medical-preventive collaboration mechanism is essential for effective health weight management [8]. - Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, has initiated health weight management clinics and weight loss centers, forming a three-pronged intervention process of "nutrition assessment, exercise prescription, and psychological intervention" [8]. Group 4: Extension to Grassroots Level - Grassroots healthcare institutions should incorporate health weight management into family doctor services, utilizing health records for dynamic management and personalized guidance [9]. - Cross-industry collaboration should be promoted to create a "medical-social-school-enterprise" linkage mechanism, enhancing public participation and the effectiveness of health weight management initiatives [9]. Group 5: Implementation and Innovation - Health weight management is a practical application of the "health-centered" concept, requiring institutional innovation and model upgrades to create replicable practice examples [10]. - A multi-departmental collaboration mechanism should be established, involving education and cultural tourism departments to promote healthy weight management initiatives [10]. - Information technology should be leveraged to create a regional dynamic monitoring system for weight management, enhancing data collection, analysis, and intervention effectiveness [10].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the resilience and adaptability of Chinese enterprises in the face of external economic pressures, highlighting their efforts to explore new markets and upgrade their operations [5][4] - It discusses the importance of having clear goals and dreams for the future, as articulated by leaders like Xi Jinping, which serve as a guiding force for the economy [4][7] - The concept of "second breath" is introduced, illustrating how industries and companies can overcome challenges and enter new phases of growth [4][6] Group 2 - The article draws a parallel between the Chinese economy and a wheel, where the spokes represent various economic provinces and sectors working together to support overall growth [7][6] - It highlights the role of both state-owned and private enterprises in driving economic progress, emphasizing the complementary nature of different economic sectors [7][8] - The need for coordinated regional development and the establishment of new mechanisms for cross-regional cooperation is underscored as essential for economic stability and growth [7][4]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of arable land protection for food security and public welfare, highlighting the need for strict land protection measures and high-standard farmland construction [1] Group 1: Current Situation and Challenges - The total arable land in China has increased for three consecutive years, with a shift from "south reduction and north increase" to "dual increase in both south and north" [2] - Despite improvements, challenges remain due to low per capita arable land, overall low quality, and insufficient backup resources, with increasing food demand posing ongoing conflicts [2] Group 2: Systematic Approach - A systematic approach is necessary, integrating quantity, quality, and ecology in arable land protection, involving planning control, usage regulation, and standard control [2] - Policies will focus on strict control of non-agricultural land use, ensuring a balance between land occupation and compensation, and promoting high-standard farmland construction [2] Group 3: Problem-Oriented Solutions - A robust incentive mechanism for arable land protection is essential, ensuring farmers benefit from land protection efforts, especially as rising costs reduce profit margins for grain production [3] - The principle of "who protects, who benefits" will guide precise subsidies for actively cultivated land, while addressing abandoned land through restoration initiatives [3] - The goal is to maintain existing arable land, ensure new land is added, prevent illegal occupation, and regulate land use effectively [3]

Core Viewpoint - The conference emphasized the importance of financial security as a critical component of national security and economic stability, highlighting the need for a long-term, systematic approach to strengthen financial safety measures in the face of evolving risks [4][5]. Group 1: Financial Security Importance - Financial is described as the lifeblood of the national economy and a key part of the country's core competitiveness [4]. - The stability and efficient operation of the financial system are crucial for resource allocation, economic innovation, and serving the real economy [4]. - Any instability in the financial system can rapidly affect the real economy, disrupting national economic order and social stability [4]. Group 2: Current Challenges - Experts noted that China's financial security faces unprecedented complexities, including the accumulation of traditional financial risks and the emergence of new risks, particularly due to the dual-edged effects of rapid financial technology development [5]. - There is a call for a "bottom-line thinking" approach, reinforcing a "systemic perspective," and building a "multi-party collaborative" financial security defense [5]. Group 3: Conference Outcomes - The successful hosting of the conference provided a high-level platform for in-depth communication and consensus-building, positively impacting the enhancement of China's financial security and the prevention of systemic financial risks [8].

Group 1 - The company is launching a strong initiative to achieve the "double over half" target, emphasizing the need for all employees to actively engage in this effort [1] - The leadership has called for a focus on key areas such as project receivables, revitalizing existing assets, and expanding new business opportunities [1] - Responsibilities must be clearly defined, with major leaders taking the lead and tasks being broken down to specific projects and individuals [1] Group 2 - The company aims to enhance collaboration by adopting a systematic approach, encouraging departments to proactively support subsidiaries and address their needs [2] - A feedback loop is established to ensure that resource allocation and market dynamics are effectively communicated between the group and its subsidiaries [2] - Safety and risk management are prioritized, with a focus on understanding market trends and enhancing contract risk management to improve operational resilience [2]

中国发展改革报社评论员|杨禹 营商环境没有最好，只有更好。营造市场化、法治化、国际化一流营商环境，是党中央作出的重大决策 部署，是提振社会信心、激发市场活力、增强发展后劲的重要抓手，是广大社会公众、特别是广大经营 主体非常关心、很有体感、始终有很高期待的大事要事。 国家发展改革委近日发布《中国营商环境发展报告（2025）》（以下简称《报告》），聚焦经营主体关 心关切，充分生动地展示了2024年全国层面营商环境各领域进展成效。《报告》内容丰富翔实，既专业 又易懂。通过《报告》，我们可以看到，"更好的营商环境"之"更好"，正在以这样几个方面的"更"体现 出来—— 更系统：秉持系统观念，作出多维度努力 《报告》本身的写法，就体现了一种很有"代入感"的系统性：按照企业从设立到退出的全生命周期，分 成"进入市场""要素保障""经营环境""纠纷化解""企业退出"等5个部分。 围绕"进入市场"，破除市场准入壁垒，再造企业开办流程，优化场所获取方式，提高市政服务效率等， 是关键着力点。 围绕"要素保障"，加强金融工具创新，推动就业供需匹配，促进技术要素转化，释放数据要素潜能， 2024年进展颇丰。 围绕"经营环境"，深化公平 ...