央视网消息（新闻联播）：海南自贸港封关运作在即，各部门加速推动市场主体享惠资格认定。目前， 海口海关已支持106家加工增值试点企业转备案企业，涵盖食品加工、珠宝加工、医药加工等行业。据 海口海关统计，自政策实施以来，截至2025年11月，加工增值免关税政策累计内销货值114.2亿元，减 免关税8.78亿元；"零关税"三张清单进口货值292.2亿元，减免税款54.74亿元。封关后，加工增值免关 税政策迎来优化调整；进口"零关税"商品税目由1900多个扩大到6600多个，占全部商品税目比例由21% 扩大至74%。 ...

Group 1 - The policy of processing value-added exemption from tariffs in Hainan Free Trade Port has expanded from initial sectors to include pharmaceuticals, jewelry, and petrochemicals, with 129 approved enterprises and a total value of approximately 110.96 billion yuan in processed goods, resulting in a tax exemption of about 8.6 billion yuan [1][2][8] - The policy encourages high value-added processing rather than simple re-export trade, requiring enterprises to control material costs and enhance value through technology and labor [2][3] - The collaboration between enterprises and customs has led to the development of specific operational guidelines, transforming abstract policies into executable steps for businesses [4][6] Group 2 - The processing of beef jerky by Hainan Hongyan Food Co., Ltd. illustrates the complexities of cost accounting in food processing, where the distinction between raw materials and auxiliary materials is crucial for meeting policy requirements [5][6] - The reduction of import tariffs on seawater pearls has allowed companies to save significant costs, which can be reinvested into research and development, facilitating a shift from traditional jewelry processing to biotechnology [7][8] - Upcoming policy optimizations will allow for combined statistics of upstream and downstream enterprises' processing value, making it easier for companies to meet the 30% value-added threshold and encouraging deep processing in Hainan [8][9]

Group 1 - The import of Argentine beef to China incurs a 12% tariff, amounting to approximately 43,000 yuan, but processing it into beef jerky in Hainan Free Trade Port can exempt this tariff due to a value-added rate exceeding 30% [1] - As of October this year, Hainan has approved 129 enterprises for the tariff exemption policy, with a total value of processed goods amounting to approximately 11.1 billion yuan and a total of 860 million yuan in exempted tariffs [1] - The policy aims to encourage high value-added processing industries in Hainan, moving away from simple re-export trade or low-end branding [2] Group 2 - The policy's implementation has evolved since its introduction in 2021, with a focus on creating a modern industrial system with Hainan characteristics and advantages [1][7] - The collaboration between enterprises and customs has led to the development of specific operational guidelines, facilitating the execution of the policy [4][6] - The policy has attracted more investors, as seen with the establishment of Hongyan Food Company, which was created in response to the favorable policy environment [5] Group 3 - The clarification of what constitutes "material costs" has been essential for companies, allowing for a more flexible interpretation that includes necessary inputs that enhance product value [3][6] - The policy has been optimized to allow for combined statistics of upstream and downstream enterprises, making it easier for companies to meet the 30% value-added threshold [8] - The upcoming closure operation policy is expected to address concerns regarding local procurement and its impact on material costs, further supporting industry development [7][8]

Core Points - The article discusses the benefits of the Hainan Free Trade Port's processing value-added tax exemption policy, which enhances the competitiveness of companies by allowing them to avoid tariffs on processed goods that meet certain value-added criteria [1][2][7] - The policy has evolved since its introduction in July 2021, expanding its applicability across various industries and resulting in significant tax savings for participating companies [1][8] Group 1: Policy Overview - The Hainan Free Trade Port's policy allows for the exemption of import tariffs on goods processed in Hainan if the processing value-added exceeds 30%, encouraging high-value manufacturing rather than low-end trade [2][8] - As of October this year, 129 companies have been approved for the processing value-added tax exemption, resulting in approximately 8.6 billion yuan in tax savings [1][7] Group 2: Implementation Challenges - Companies faced initial challenges in understanding and implementing the new policy, requiring collaboration with customs officials to create executable guidelines [3][4] - The definition of "costs" in the value-added calculation was clarified through discussions, allowing for a more inclusive understanding of what constitutes material costs versus value-added contributions [6][7] Group 3: Industry Impact - The policy has attracted new investments, with companies like Hongyan Food Co. being established specifically to take advantage of these tax benefits [5][6] - The reduction in import tariffs has allowed companies to reinvest savings into innovation and development, as seen with the case of Jinrun Pearl Co., which shifted focus to biotechnology [7][8] Group 4: Future Developments - Upcoming policy optimizations will allow for combined statistics of upstream and downstream processing value-added, making it easier for companies to meet the 30% threshold [8][9] - The collaborative approach among companies within the free trade port is expected to strengthen the overall industry ecosystem, promoting shared growth and efficiency [9]

开放门户日新，自贸港未来可期。 这本是好事。但上游增值越多，下游料件成本越高、增值空间被挤压，用海南自产商品不划算。 政策需要改变。这一次，企业"出题"，提需求；政府"解题"，完善政策。全岛封关后，上下游企业增值 一起算；采购的海南自产货物从成本中扣除。企业更易满足政策要求，使用海南自产货物的积极性更 高。 "出题人""解题人"相互转化，政策更精准、更有效。在海南自贸港建设的各领域，一条条政策不断细化 的背后，肯定有不少类似的故事。 全岛封关后，随着改革进入深水区，更多难题等待解决。但我们相信，秉持 "出题""解题"的思维，展 现"民有所呼、我有所应"的工作态度，海南自贸港的高标准建设定能实现。 "'加工增值免关税'政策是什么？"这是笔者同记者交流的第一个问题。 政策是道"数学题"，细看计算公式：分母是商品原材料成本，分子是商品价格减去原材料成本——增值 的部分大于等于30%，便符合免关税要求。 最初，制定政策的政府是"出题人"。增值部分凝结着技术、劳动力等生产要素，对其提出要求，是想为 产业发展定调子：高附加值，而非低端"贴牌"。企业是"解题人"，招募并培训高素质员工、研发先进技 术，达到政策门槛。更多企业 ...

Group 1 - China has become the first country with over 5 million valid domestic invention patents, with PCT international patent applications ranking first globally for six consecutive years. The value added by patent-intensive industries reached 16.87 trillion yuan, accounting for 13.04% of GDP [2] - The total brand value of Chinese brands in the global top 5000 reached 1.81 trillion USD, ranking second globally [2] - The direct output value of geographical indication products is close to 970 billion yuan, showing a good growth trend [2] Group 2 - The movie "Zootopia 2" has achieved a single-day box office of over 600 million yuan [3] - The overall box office has surpassed 500 million yuan for the first time in 279 days, indicating a recovery in the market, largely attributed to "Zootopia 2" [10] Group 3 - Blue Arrow Aerospace's "Zhuque-3" launch has been temporarily postponed due to force majeure, despite being in the final preparation stage [4] - The establishment of a Commercial Space Administration by the National Space Administration aims to promote high-quality development in the commercial space industry, benefiting the entire industry chain [6] Group 4 - Yushu Technology has completed its IPO counseling work, indicating it has met the prerequisites for IPO application [7][8] - Meituan's Keeta business in Hong Kong has become profitable as of October this year, reflecting the effectiveness of its localization strategy [9] Group 5 - The Hainan Free Trade Port's processing value-added tax exemption policy has resulted in over 11 billion yuan in internal sales, with 860 million yuan in tax exemptions, expanding from initial industries to include pharmaceuticals, coffee, and jewelry [11] - The China Charity Federation reported a total donation expenditure of over 48.2 billion yuan over the past six years [5] Group 6 - Xpeng Motors has reported malicious dissemination of fake videos related to its brand, emphasizing the need for legal action against such activities [12] - The ongoing "cancellation wave" of Chinese tourists traveling to Japan has been triggered by political tensions, with a 56% increase in flight cancellations compared to the previous month [13] - Zijin Mining has donated 20 million HKD to support disaster relief and reconstruction efforts in Hong Kong following a fire [14]

Core Insights - The preparation for the Hainan Free Trade Port's full closure operation is on track, with a focus on establishing a robust customs supervision system and risk prevention measures [1][3][8] Group 1: Customs Supervision and Infrastructure - The customs authority has completed the necessary soft and hard infrastructure for the closure operation, including the establishment of a comprehensive customs supervision system [3][4] - Twelve supporting regulations have been developed for the supervision of "zero tariff" goods and other applicable policies, which have been publicly announced [3][4] - The customs supervision system is designed to facilitate efficient and precise management, ensuring a smooth transition to the new operational model [5][8] Group 2: Innovative Regulatory Measures - The customs authority is implementing innovative regulatory measures, including a "batch departure, centralized declaration" model to streamline the customs process [6][8] - A smart regulatory platform has been launched to support the new customs procedures, allowing for efficient tracking and management of goods [6][7] - The processing and manufacturing sectors will benefit from a reduced threshold for tax exemptions on certain goods, promoting industrial development within the free trade port [6][8] Group 3: Market Response and Consumer Behavior - The recent increase in shopping among departing tourists indicates a positive market response to the preparations made by customs authorities [7] - Enhanced digital monitoring systems have been established to ensure compliance and prevent violations in the duty-free shopping sector [7][8] Group 4: Future Outlook and Policy Implementation - The customs authority aims to ensure a smooth transition to the new operational model post-closure, focusing on trade facilitation and effective supervision [8] - Policies will be actively promoted to ensure that market participants can fully benefit from the advantages of the free trade port [8]

Core Insights - The preparation for the Hainan Free Trade Port's full closure operation is on track, with a focus on establishing a robust customs regulatory system and risk prevention measures [1][2][8] - The customs authority has completed the necessary soft and hardware conditions for the closure operation, including the establishment of a comprehensive customs regulatory system [2][3] - Innovative customs supervision methods are being implemented to facilitate efficient and precise management of goods flow, particularly between Hainan and the mainland [4][5][8] Group 1: Customs Preparation - The customs authority has developed 12 supporting regulations for the supervision of "zero tariff" goods and other applicable policies, which have been publicly announced [2] - All four customs closure support projects have been put into operation, and the regulatory facilities at ten "second-line ports" have passed national acceptance [3] - The customs regulatory system for the Hainan Free Trade Port has been established, with ongoing pressure testing and comprehensive preparations for the closure operation [2][3] Group 2: Regulatory Innovations - The customs supervision design emphasizes a clear distinction between what is regulated and what is not, allowing for efficient management of goods leaving the island [4] - A new "batch departure, centralized declaration" model has been introduced, allowing eligible enterprises to streamline their export processes [4] - The "processing value-added tax exemption" policy aims to promote the development of Hainan's manufacturing sector and enhance industrial upgrading [5] Group 3: Risk Management and Monitoring - The customs authority has optimized the duty-free shopping regulatory system, adding 24 new functional modules and deploying intelligent monitoring equipment [6][7] - A comprehensive digital monitoring system has been established for duty-free goods, including dynamic risk monitoring models to combat illegal activities [6][7] - The customs authority is focused on ensuring a smooth transition to the new regulatory model post-closure, with an emphasis on effective policy implementation and communication [8]

Core Points - Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start full island closure on December 18, implementing a customs supervision system characterized by "one line open, one line controlled, and free within the island" [1][2] Group 1: Customs Supervision System - The customs supervision system has been established, allowing all goods except three categories to exit the island through non-customs supervision channels [2] - A total of 12 supporting regulations have been formulated for the customs supervision system, including full-process supervision for "zero tariff" goods and measures for "batch exit, centralized declaration" [2][3] - The customs operation's hardware and software conditions are ready, with upgrades to eight open ports and the establishment of ten "second-line ports" [2] Group 2: Tax Policies and Benefits - The processing and value-added tax exemption policy has been optimized, lowering the threshold for enterprises and expanding the range of applicable imported materials [4] - "Zero tariff" imported goods will not require additional import taxes when entering the mainland after being processed in Hainan [5] - The sales amount of duty-free goods for outbound travelers has increased by 28.52% year-on-year following the adjustment of duty-free shopping policies [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start full island customs closure on December 18, implementing a customs supervision system characterized by "open on the first line, controlled on the second line, and free within the island" [1] Group 1: Customs Supervision System - The customs supervision system has been established, allowing all goods except three categories to exit the island through non-customs supervision channels [2] - A total of 12 supporting regulations have been formulated for the customs supervision system, including full-process supervision for "zero tariff" goods and measures for "batch exit, centralized declaration" [2] - Eight open ports will be upgraded and ten "second line ports" have passed national acceptance, with customs smart supervision platforms operational [2] Group 2: Processing and Value-Added Tax Policies - The processing and value-added tax exemption policy will be implemented across Hainan Free Trade Port, allowing goods processed with imported materials to enter the mainland without import duties if value-added exceeds 30% [4] - The policy has been optimized to lower the threshold for enterprises to benefit, removing the requirement that 60% of revenue must come from encouraged industries [4] - The calculation formula for value-added has been improved, allowing the value of self-produced goods in Hainan to be included in the value-added portion [4] Group 3: Taxation Policies - "Zero tariff" imported goods include those transported to Hainan Free Trade Port, and no additional import taxes will be required for goods entering the mainland after being processed [5] - The adjustment of tax policies has led to a 28.52% year-on-year increase in duty-free sales from the island [6][7] Group 4: Duty-Free Shopping Policy - The duty-free shopping policy for departing travelers has been adjusted, adding two new product categories and allowing six types of domestic goods to be sold in duty-free shops [7] - The new policy has resulted in a significant increase in duty-free sales, with a total of 1.325 billion yuan in sales monitored by customs, reflecting a strong market response [7]